Results 41 to 50 of about 13,742 (144)

A spliced latency-associated VZV transcript maps antisense to the viral transactivator gene [PDF]

, 2018
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV), an alphaherpesvirus, establishes lifelong latent infection in the neurons of >90% humans worldwide, reactivating in one-third to cause shingles, debilitating pain and stroke. How VZV maintains latency remains unclear.
Braspenning, S.E. (Shirley E.), Breuer, J. (Judith), Cohrs, R.J. (Randall ), Depledge, D.P. (Daniel P.), Mori, Y. (Yasuko), Ouwendijk, W.J.D. (Werner), Sadaoka, T. (Tomohiko), Verjans, G.M.G.M. (George)   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Unveiling Novel Viral Diversity, Biogeography, and Host Networks in Wildlife Through High‐Throughput Sequencing Data Mining

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 46, December 11, 2025.
Analysis of 57 536 high‐throughput sequencing datasets uncovers a vast, hidden world of viruses in wildlife. The researchers reveal significant geographic and host‐specific patterns of viruses, and their surprising cross‐species transmissions, such as avian flu viruses infecting goats.
Hai Wang, Yafei Meng, Xiaoyuan Chen, Xinyuan Cui, Qian Zuo, Na Han, Xianghui Liang, Xuejuan Shen, Caiwu Li, Desheng Li, Fumin Wang, Liangping He, Rujian Chen, Xingbang Lu, Wenjie You, Aiping Wu, Rui‐Ai Chen, Wu Chen, Chan Ding, Yongyi Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Varicellovirus UL 49.5 proteins differentially affect the function of the transporter associated with antigen processing, TAP [PDF]

, 2008
Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes play an important role in the protection against viral infections, which they detect through the recognition of virus-derived peptides, presented in the context of MHC class I molecules at the surface of the infected cell.
Bienkowska-Szewczyk, Krystyna, Chowdhury, Shafiqul I., Daus, Franz, Heemskerk, Mirjam H. M., Koch, Joachim, Koppers-Lalic, Danijela, Lipinska, Andrea D., Loch, Sandra, Marcondes Rezende, Marisa, Mettenleiter, Thomas C., Neefjes, Jacques J., Osterrieder, Nikolaus, Quinten, Edwin, Reits, Eric A., Ressing, Maaike E., Rijsewijk, Frans A. M., Tampé, Robert, Verweij, Marieke C., Wang, Ying, Wiertz, Emmanuel J. H. J.   +19 more
core   +4 more sources

Primary replication and invasion of the bovine gammaherpesvirus BoHV-4 in the genital mucosae [PDF]

, 2017
Bovine herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4) is a gammaherpesvirus that is widespread in cattle. Ex vivo models with bovine genital tract mucosa explants were set up to study molecular/cellular BoHV-4-host interactions.
Bogado Pascottini, Osvaldo Américo, Li, Yewei, Nauwynck, Hans, Opsomer, Geert, Wei, Ruifang, Xie, Jiexiong, Yang, Bo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

MORC3, a component of PML nuclear bodies, has a role in restricting herpes simplex virus type 1 and human cytomegalovirus [PDF]

, 2016
We previously reported that MORC3, a protein associated with promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies (PML NBs), is a target of HSV-1 ICP0 mediated degradation.
Everett, Roger, Orr, Anne, Sloan, Elizabeth   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Varicella‐Zoster Virus‐Specific Cell‐Mediated Immune Response Kinetics and Latent Viral Load Depending on Aging

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 97, Issue 10, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Herpes zoster (HZ), an infection caused by varicella‐zoster virus (VZV) reactivation, results from an age‐related decline in VZV‐specific cell‐mediated immunity (CMI). Digital droplet PCR (ddPCR) precisely quantifies latent VZV DNA in the blood, a potential biomarker of subclinical viral reactivation and its association with HZ risk.
Hyo‐Ju Son, Seung‐Beom Kim, Ji‐Soo Kwon, Kyung Hwa Jung, Sang‐Oh Lee, Sung‐Han Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of five viruses commonly implicated with bovine respiratory disease using loop-mediated isothermal amplification

Veterinary Quarterly
Herein, we present novel quantitative loop-mediated isothermal amplification (qLAMP) and reverse-transcription qLAMP (RT-qLAMP) assays for the detection of five viruses implicated with the onset and progression of bovine respiratory disease (BRD): Bovine
Josiah Levi Davidson, Murali Kannan Maruthumuthu, Mohamed Kamel, Suraj Mohan, Ana Pascual-Garrigos, Andres Dextre, Ruth Eunice Centeno-Delphia, Jacquelyn P. Boerman, Deepti Pillai, Jennifer Koziol, Aaron Ault, Jon P. Schoonmaker, Timothy A. Johnson, Mohit S. Verma   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

First molecular detection and characterization of herpesvirus and poxvirus in a Pacific walrus (Odobenus rosmarus divergens) [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND Herpesvirus and poxvirus can infect a wide range of species: herpesvirus genetic material has been detected and amplified in five species of the superfamily Pinnipedia; poxvirus genetic material, in eight species of Pinnipedia.
Corpa, Juan Manuel, Crespo, José Luis, García Párraga, Daniel, Melero Asensio, Mar, Ortega, Joaquín, Rivera Arroyo, Belén, Rubio Guerri, Consuelo, Sánchez-Vizcaíno, José Manuel   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Opinion and report of the French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety (ANSES) on the assessment of the impact of fox population dynamics on public health

Food Risk Assess Europe, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2025.
ABSTRACT The Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) can be hunted as a game species. It may also be listed as a “species likely to cause damage” (ESOD – the acronym in French), for public health reasons among others. Conversely, benefits linked to the presence of foxes are also put forward, such as the predation of rodents carrying zoonotic agents.
Emmanuelle Gilot‐Fromont, Isabelle Villena, Elsa Bonnaud, Claude Fischer, Etienne Giraud, Annick Linden, François Meurens, Carine Paraud, Francis Raoul, Céline Richomme, Sandrine Ruette, Michel Trommetter, Isabelle Vallée, Gilles Meyer, Xavier Bailly, Catherine Belloc, Stéphane Bertagnoli, Alain Boissy, Séverine Boullier, Henri‐Jean Boulouis, Eric Cardinale, Aurélie Courcoul, Alice De Boyer Des Roches, Barbara Dufour, Veasna Duong, Lionel Grisot, Claire Guinat, Nadia Haddad, Elsa Jourdain, Hervé Juin, Sophie Le Bouquin‐Le Neveu, Caroline Le Maréchal, Sophie Le Poder, Yves Millemann, Pierre Mormède, Carole Peroz, Claire Ponsart, Claude Saegerman, Jean‐François Valarcher, Isabelle Vallée, Agnès Waret‐Szkuta, Natacha Woronoff‐Rehn, Laura Maxim, Louis‐Georges Soler, Bénédicte Apouey, Luc Baumstark, Céline Bonnet, Thierry Brunelle, France Caillavet, Alain Carpentier, Thomas Coutrot, Cécile Detang‐Dessendre, Serge Garcia, Julien Gauthey, Emmanuelle Lavaine, Christine Le Clainche, Marc Leandri, Youenn Loheac, Sélim Louafi, Eric Plottu, Elodie Rouviere, Maïder Saint‐Jean, Denis Salles, Léa Tardieu, Jean‐Christophe Vergnaud, Philippe Fravalo, Frédéric Auvray, Mickaël Boni, Frédéric Borges, Gilles Bornert, Frédéric Carlin, Catherine Chubilleau, Monika Coton, Georges Daube, Noémie Desriac, Florence Dubois‐Brissonnet, Michel Federighi, Michel Gautier, Michèle Gourmelon, Sandrine Guillou, Stéphane Guyot, Didier Hilaire, Nathalie Jourdan‐da Silva, Claire Le Henaff‐Le Marrec, Sandra Martin‐Latil, Jeanne‐Marie Membré, Eric Oswald, Nadia Oulahal, Pascal Piveteau, Sabine Schorr‐Galindo, Régine Talon, Isabelle Villena, Emmanuelle Robardet, Nathalie Arnich, Karine Fiore, Florence Etoré, Véronique Raimond, Catherine Collignon   +97 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Biological Characteristics of Gruid Herpesvirus 1 Isolated From Wild Cranes Affected by Inclusion Body Disease of Cranes

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Inclusion body disease of cranes (IBDCs) is fatal in many cases and reportedly caused by a herpes‐like virus labeled as gruid herpesvirus 1 (GrHV‐1). Although GrHV‐1 has been isolated from IBDC‐affected cranes, it has not been genetically classified because its genome has not been partially or fully sequenced.
Kemi Ishikawa, Hitoshi Hatai, Masayuki Horie, Makoto Ozawa, Yukiko Tomioka, Moe Ijiri, Kaori Tokorozaki, Tomohito Ikeda, Satoshi Maruyama, Mana Esaki, Yoshikazu Fujimoto, Leyi Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source