Results 21 to 30 of about 104 (85)
Braid pictures for Artin groups [PDF]
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 2002 We define the braid groups of a two-dimensional orbifold and introduce conventions for drawing braid pictures. We use these to realize the Artin groups associated to the spherical Coxeter diagrams A_n, B_n=C_n and D_n and the affine diagrams tilde{A}_n, tilde{B}_n, tilde{C}_n and tilde{D}_n as subgroups of the braid groups of various simple orbifolds ...
openaire +3 more sources
Associahedra for finite‐type cluster algebras and minimal relations between g‐vectors
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 127, Issue 3, Page 513-588, September 2023., 2023 Abstract We show that the mesh mutations are the minimal relations among the g${\bm{g}}$‐vectors with respect to any initial seed in any finite‐type cluster algebra. We then use this algebraic result to derive geometric properties of the g${\bm{g}}$‐vector fan: we show that the space of all its polytopal realizations is a simplicial cone, and we then ...
Arnau Padrol +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Semisimple four‐dimensional topological field theories cannot detect exotic smooth structure
Journal of Topology, Volume 16, Issue 2, Page 542-566, June 2023., 2023 Abstract We prove that semisimple four‐dimensional oriented topological field theories lead to stable diffeomorphism invariants and can therefore not distinguish homeomorphic closed oriented smooth four‐manifolds and homotopy equivalent simply connected closed oriented smooth four‐manifolds.
David Reutter
wiley +1 more source
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 125, Issue 6, Page 1332-1352, December 2022., 2022 Abstract We generalize the construction of Rouquier complexes to the setting of one‐sided singular Soergel bimodules. Singular Rouquier complexes are defined by taking minimal complexes of restricted Rouquier complexes. We show that they retain many of the properties of ordinary Rouquier complexes: they are Δ$\Delta$‐split, they satisfy a vanishing ...
Leonardo Patimo
wiley +1 more source
Homological stability for Iwahori–Hecke algebras
Journal of Topology, Volume 15, Issue 4, Page 2174-2215, December 2022., 2022 Abstract We show that the Iwahori–Hecke algebras Hn$\mathcal {H}_n$ of type An−1$A_{n-1}$ satisfy homological stability, where homology is interpreted as an appropriate Tor group. Our result precisely recovers Nakaoka's homological stability result for the symmetric groups in the case that the defining parameter is equal to 1.
Richard Hepworth
wiley +1 more source
A polynomial algorithm for the braid double shielded public key cryptosystems
Қарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы, 2016 We propose new provable practical deterministic polynomial time algorithm of cryptographic analysis for the braid Wang, Xu, Li, Lin and Wang «Double shielded public key cryptosystems», where the authors recommended the Artin braid groups Bn as platforms
V.A. Roman’kov
doaj +1 more source
MARKOV AND ARTIN NORMAL FORM THEOREM FOR BRAID GROUPS [PDF]
International Journal of Algebra and Computation, 2007 In this paper we will present the results of Artin–Markov on braid groups by using the Gröbner–Shirshov basis. As a consequence we can reobtain the normal form of Artin–Markov–Ivanovsky as an easy corollary.
Leonid A. Bokut +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
One-dimensional actions of Higman's group
Discrete Analysis, 2019 One-dimensional actions of Higman's group, Discrete Analysis 2019:20, 15 pp. In 1951 Higman constructed the first known example of an infinite finitely generated simple group. He began with the group $H$ that has presentation $\langle a,b,c,d|aba^{-1}=b^
Cristobal Rivas, Michele Triestino
doaj +1 more source
On representations of Artin–Tits and surface braid groups
Journal of Group Theory, 2011 AbstractWe define and study extensions of the Artin and Perron–Vannier representations of braid groups to topological and algebraic generalizations of braid groups. We provide faithful representations of braid groups of oriented surfaces with boundary as automorphisms of finitely generated free groups.
Bardakov, Valeriy G., Bellingeri, Paolo
openaire +3 more sources
Braid groups and Artin groups [PDF]
, 2009 This article is a survey on the braid groups, the Artin groups, and the Garside groups. It is a presentation, accessible to non-experts, of various topological and algebraic aspects of these groups. It is also a report on three points of the theory: the faithful linear representations, the cohomology, and the geometrical representations.
openaire +2 more sources