Results 41 to 50 of about 104 (85)
Braid groups and right angled Artin groups
The n-string braid group of a graph X is defined as the fundamental group of the n-point configuration space of the space X. This configuration space is a finite dimensional aspherical space. A. Abrams and R. Ghrist have conjectured that this braid group is a right angled Artin group if X is planar.
Connolly, Frank, Doig, Margaret
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The Dehn twist coefficient for big and small mapping class groups
Abstract We study a quasimorphism, which we call the Dehn twist coefficient (DTC), from the mapping class group of a surface (with a chosen compact boundary component) that generalizes the well‐studied fractional Dehn twist coefficient (FDTC) to surfaces of infinite type. Indeed, for surfaces of finite type, the DTC coincides with the FDTC.
Peter Feller +2 more
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Quotients of the Artin braid groups and crystallographic groups
Let n be greater than or equal to 3. We study the quotient group B\_n/[P n,P\_n] of the Artin braid group B\_n by the commutator subgroup of its pure Artin braid group P\_n. We show that B\_n/[P n,P\_n] is a crystallographic group, and in the case n=3, we analyse explicitly some of its subgroups.
Gonçalves, Daciberg Lima +2 more
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CAT(0) and cubulated Shephard groups
Abstract Shephard groups are common generalizations of Coxeter groups, Artin groups, and graph products of cyclic groups. Their definition is similar to that of a Coxeter group, but generators may have arbitrary order rather than strictly order 2. We extend a well‐known result that Coxeter groups are CAT(0)$\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ to a class of Shephard ...
Katherine M. Goldman
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PBW Deformations of Smash Products Involving Hopf Algebra of Kac–Paljutkin Type
Let H2n2 be the Kac–Paljutkin–type Hopf algebra of dimension 2n2, A its graded Koszul Artin–Schelter regular H2n2‐module algebra of Dimension 2, A! the Koszul dual of A, and Acop the braided‐opposite algebra of A. This paper describes (0, 1)‐degree PBW deformations of the smash product A♯H2n2 and those of A!♯H2n2 under the condition that the Koszul ...
Yujie Gao, Shilin Yang, Naihuan Jing
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Dynamical cocycles with values in the Artin braid group [PDF]
By considering the way an $n$-tuple of points in the 2-disk are linked together under iteration of an orientation preserving diffeomorphism, we construct a dynamical cocycle with values in the Artin braid group. We study the asymptotic properties of this cocycle and derive a series of topological invariants for the diffeomorphism which enjoy rich ...
Gambaudo, J.-M., Pécou, E. E.
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Link splitting deformation of colored Khovanov–Rozansky homology
Abstract We introduce a multiparameter deformation of the triply‐graded Khovanov–Rozansky homology of links colored by one‐column Young diagrams, generalizing the “y$y$‐ified” link homology of Gorsky–Hogancamp and work of Cautis–Lauda–Sussan. For each link component, the natural set of deformation parameters corresponds to interpolation coordinates on ...
Matthew Hogancamp +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Artin braid groups and spin structures
We study the action of the Artin braid group B_{2g+2} on the set of spin structures on a hyperelliptic curve of genus g, which reduces to that of the symmetric group. It has been already described in terms of the classical theory of Riemann surfaces.
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Shi arrangements and low elements in Coxeter groups
Abstract Given an arbitrary Coxeter system (W,S)$(W,S)$ and a non‐negative integer m$m$, the m$m$‐Shi arrangement of (W,S)$(W,S)$ is a subarrangement of the Coxeter hyperplane arrangement of (W,S)$(W,S)$. The classical Shi arrangement (m=0$m=0$) was introduced in the case of affine Weyl groups by Shi to study Kazhdan–Lusztig cells for W$W$.
Matthew Dyer +3 more
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Rational cross‐sections, bounded generation, and orders on groups
Abstract We provide new examples of groups without rational cross‐sections (also called regular normal forms), using connections with bounded generation and rational orders on groups. Our examples contain a finitely presented HNN‐extension of the first Grigorchuk group. This last group is the first example of finitely presented group with solvable word
Corentin Bodart
wiley +1 more source

