Results 41 to 50 of about 3,993 (104)
Artin braid groups and spin structures
We study the action of the Artin braid group B_{2g+2} on the set of spin structures on a hyperelliptic curve of genus g, which reduces to that of the symmetric group. It has been already described in terms of the classical theory of Riemann surfaces.
openaire +2 more sources
Combination theorems for Wise's power alternative
Abstract We show that Wise's power alternative is stable under certain group constructions, use this to prove the power alternative for new classes of groups and recover known results from a unified perspective. For groups acting on trees, we introduce a dynamical condition that allows us to deduce the power alternative for the group from the power ...
Mark Hagen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Representations of Braid Groups and Generalisations [PDF]
We define and study extensions of Artin's representation and braid monodromy representation to the case of topological and algebraical generalisations of braid groups. In particular we provide faithful representations of braid groups of oriented surfaces
Bardakov, Valerij G., Bellingeri, Paolo
core +4 more sources
Structure theorems for braided Hopf algebras
Abstract We develop versions of the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt and Cartier–Milnor–Moore theorems in the setting of braided Hopf algebras. To do so, we introduce new analogs of a Lie algebra in the setting of a braided monoidal category, using the notion of a braided operad.
Craig Westerland
wiley +1 more source
Homogeneous braids are visually prime
Abstract We show that closures of homogeneous braids are visually prime, addressing a question of Cromwell. The key technical tool for the proof is the following criterion concerning primeness of open books, which we consider to be of independent interest.
Peter Feller +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Anti-trees and right-angled Artin subgroups of braid groups
We prove that an arbitrary right-angled Artin group $G$ admits a quasi-isometric group embedding into a right-angled Artin group defined by the opposite graph of a tree.
Kim, Sang-hyun, Koberda, Thomas
core +1 more source
On representations of Artin–Tits and surface braid groups
AbstractWe define and study extensions of the Artin and Perron–Vannier representations of braid groups to topological and algebraic generalizations of braid groups. We provide faithful representations of braid groups of oriented surfaces with boundary as automorphisms of finitely generated free groups.
Bardakov, Valeriy G., Bellingeri, Paolo
openaire +3 more sources
The Dehn twist coefficient for big and small mapping class groups
Abstract We study a quasimorphism, which we call the Dehn twist coefficient (DTC), from the mapping class group of a surface (with a chosen compact boundary component) that generalizes the well‐studied fractional Dehn twist coefficient (FDTC) to surfaces of infinite type. Indeed, for surfaces of finite type, the DTC coincides with the FDTC.
Peter Feller +2 more
wiley +1 more source
CAT(0) and cubulated Shephard groups
Abstract Shephard groups are common generalizations of Coxeter groups, Artin groups, and graph products of cyclic groups. Their definition is similar to that of a Coxeter group, but generators may have arbitrary order rather than strictly order 2. We extend a well‐known result that Coxeter groups are CAT(0)$\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ to a class of Shephard ...
Katherine M. Goldman
wiley +1 more source
PBW Deformations of Smash Products Involving Hopf Algebra of Kac–Paljutkin Type
Let H2n2 be the Kac–Paljutkin–type Hopf algebra of dimension 2n2, A its graded Koszul Artin–Schelter regular H2n2‐module algebra of Dimension 2, A! the Koszul dual of A, and Acop the braided‐opposite algebra of A. This paper describes (0, 1)‐degree PBW deformations of the smash product A♯H2n2 and those of A!♯H2n2 under the condition that the Koszul ...
Yujie Gao, Shilin Yang, Naihuan Jing
wiley +1 more source

