Results 51 to 60 of about 101,976 (254)

Expression Analysis of BDNF Gene and BDNF-AS Long Noncoding RNA in Whole Blood Samples of Multiple Sclerosis Patients: Not Always a Negative Correlation between Them

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2018
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS), in which axonal damage is a deteriorative factor. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is described as a neuronal-survival gene, also capable of exerting ...
Vajiheh Gharzi, Maziar Gangi, Arezou Sayad, Mehrdokht Mazdeh, Shahram Arsang-Jang, Mohammad Taheri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells promote peripheral nerve repair via paracrine mechanisms

Neural Regeneration Research, 2015
Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) represent a promising young-state stem cell source for cell-based therapy. hUCMSC transplantation into the transected sciatic nerve promotes axonal regeneration and functional recovery.
Zhi-yuan Guo, Xun Sun, Xiao-long Xu, Jiang Peng, Yu Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of physical exercise on circulating brain‐derived neurotrophic factor in healthy subjects: A meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

Brain and Behavior, 2022
Objective To investigate how physical exercise (PE) would affect brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of healthy subjects.
Ya‐Hai Wang, Huan‐Huan Zhou, Qiang Luo, Sidong Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and suicide pathogenesis [PDF]

Annals of Medicine, 2010
Abstract Suicide is a major public health concern. The etiology and pathogenic mechanisms associated with suicidal behavior are poorly understood. Recent research on the biological perspective of suicide has gained momentum and appears to provide a promising approach for identifying potential risk factors associated with this disorder. One of the areas
openaire   +2 more sources

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor in primary headaches [PDF]

The Journal of Headache and Pain, 2012
Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with pain modulation and central sensitization. Recently, a role of BDNF in migraine and cluster headache pathophysiology has been suspected due to its known interaction with calcitonin gene-related peptide.
Fischer, Marlene, Wille, Georg, Klien, Stephanie, Shanib, Hind, Holle, Dagny, Gaul, Charly, Broessner, Gregor   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Stromal Regulation of Tumor Perineural Invasion: A Multicellular and Neuro‐Ecological Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review reframes perineural invasion (PNI) as a dynamic, multicellular process within the tumor–nerve–stromal ecosystem. The authors delineate how cancer‐associated fibroblasts, Schwann cells, and immune cells remodel the neural niche to facilitate tumor spread.
Xiaoyang Lin, Yingqiao Liu, Haitao Lin, Kang Feng, Xiqiang Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor: a new adipokine

Biomedical Reviews, 2007
Since leptin discovery in 1994, an extensive body of work has been demonstrating that adipose tissue (mainly its white phenotype) expresses not only metabolic, but also endocrine and paracrine phenotypes, particularly in adipobiology of disease. This new biology is achieved predominantly through secretion of adipokines, which include more than hundred ...
Sornelli F, Fiore M, Chaldakov GN, Aloe L   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Hydrogen Sulfide–Releasing Dynamic Hydrogel Modulates Coordinated Neurovascular, Immune, and Angiogenic Responses for Scar‐Suppressed Diabetic Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS‐Responsive H2S Hydrogel (HAPPF) Coordinated Regeneration for High‐Quality Diabetic Wound Repair.A self‐regulating dynamic hydrogel is developed to deliver a fluorogenic H2S donor in response to excessive ROS. Released H2S acts as a master regulator to resolve chronic inflammation (M2 polarization), restore VEGF‐driven angiogenesis, and rebalance ...
Xuyang Ning, Ziqiang Zhou, Bangming Li, Hong Lu, Haoyang Wen, Zhoulong Huang, Gang Li, Ping Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source