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Brain Death and Special Circumstances

open access: yesTürk Yoğun Bakim Derneği Dergisi, 2023
The basis for the diagnosis of brain death (BD) is defined for the detection of a clinical condition with minimal criteria. The patient’s current condition or the presence of organ support treatments for efforts to keep the patient alive in this process ...
Kerem Erkalp
doaj   +1 more source

Reversible Brain Death: A Rare Manifestation of Snake Envenomation

open access: yesIndian Journal of Medical Specialities, 2023
Snakebite is a serious public health problem and one of the priorities in WHO's list of neglected tropical diseases. It significantly increases morbidity and mortality associated with envenomation in India.
Ankusha Patra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Target-derived neurotrophic factors regulate the death of developing forebrain neurons after a change in their trophic requirements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Many neurons die as the normal brain develops. How this is regulated and whether the mechanism involves neurotrophic molecules from target cells are unknown.
Asavaritikrai, P   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Brain death: a clinical overview

open access: yesJournal of Intensive Care, 2022
Brain death, also commonly referred to as death by neurologic criteria, has been considered a legal definition of death for decades. Its determination involves many considerations and subtleties.
William Spears, Asim Mian, David Greer
doaj   +1 more source

Brain edema : a valid endpoint for measuring hepatic encephalopathy? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a major complication of liver failure/disease which frequently develops during the progression of end-stage liver disease.
Bémeur, Chantal   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Pathophysiology of Brain Stem Death

open access: yesAmrita Journal of Medicine, 2020
Brain stem death (BD) is a pathological process which has a profound effect on hemodynamic balance, hormone levels and functioning of other organ systems. It also triggers a systemic inflammatory response.
Eldo Issac, Sarath Venugopalan
doaj   +1 more source

Treating the dead; how far ought medicine go to obtain transplantable organs?

open access: yesFrontiers in Transplantation, 2023
Under what circumstances, is it ethical to perform tumor surgery on a brain-dead individual? The neurosurgeons at Brigham and Women's Hospital were recently faced with such a question when asked to operate on a 28-year-old man who was pronounced brain ...
Joshua D. Bernstock   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Death Resulting from Pneumocephalus Complicating Endoscopic Food Bolus Retrieval in a Patient with Eosinophilic Esophagitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pneumocephalus is a rare complication of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), but existing literature does not discuss pneumocephalus surrounding endoscopic food bolus retrieval.
Fuhs, Amy K., Prahlow, Joseph A.
core   +1 more source

Diagnosis of brain death

open access: yesNeurology International, 2010
Brain death (BD) should be understood as the ultimate clinical expression of a brain catastrophe characterized by a complete and irreversible neurological stoppage, recognized by irreversible coma, absent brainstem reflexes, and apnea.
Calixto Machado
doaj   +1 more source

Atypical Pupil Reactions in Brain Dead Patients

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Background: During routine diagnosis of brain death, changes in pupil diameter in response to the stimulation of peripheral nerves are sometimes observed.
Joanna Sołek-Pastuszka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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