Results 71 to 80 of about 12,998,191 (376)

Transcranial photobiomodulation for brain diseases: review of animal and human studies including mechanisms and emerging trends

open access: yesNeurophotonics
. The brain diseases account for 30% of all known diseases. Pharmacological treatment is hampered by the blood–brain barrier, limiting drug delivery to the central nervous system (CNS). Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) is a promising technology for
Hao Lin   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microglia-derived microvesicles affect microglia phenotype in glioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Extracellular-released vesicles (EVs), such as microvesicles (MV) and exosomes (Exo) provide a new type of inter-cellular communication, directly transferring a ready to use box of information, consisting of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.
Alfonso Grimaldi   +14 more
core   +5 more sources

The cholesterol 24-hydroxylase activates autophagy and decreases mutant huntingtin build-up in a neuroblastoma culture model of Huntington’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Objective Compromised brain cholesterol turnover and altered regulation of brain cholesterol metabolism have been allied with some neurodegenerative diseases, including Huntington’s disease (HD).
Alves, Sandro   +12 more
core   +1 more source

TReC: Transferred ResNet and CBAM for Detecting Brain Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2021
Early diagnosis of pathological brains leads to early interventions in brain diseases, which may help control the illness conditions, prolong the life of patients, and even cure them.
Yuteng Xiao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Preclinical and clinical studies have shown bidirectional interactions within the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Gut microbes communicate to the central nervous system through at least 3 parallel and interacting channels involving nervous, endocrine, and ...
Kalani, Amir   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Adenosine A2A Receptors as Biomarkers of Brain Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Extracellular adenosine is produced with increased metabolic activity or stress, acting as a paracrine signal of cellular effort. Adenosine receptors are most abundant in the brain, where adenosine acts through inhibitory A1 receptors to decrease ...
Ana Moreira-de-Sá   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reversible brain damage following acute organic solvents' poisoning determined by magnetic resonance [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2005
Introduction. Acute exposure to the effects of volatile solvents is characterized by the abrupt onset of symptoms and signs of poisoning, and relatively fast recovery in the majority of cases. Case report.
Dujmović Irena   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunoreactivity in the brain of the teleost cyprinus carpio [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cholinergic systems play a role in basic cerebral functions and its dysfunction is associated with deficit in neurodegenerative disease. Mechanisms involved in human brain diseases, are often approached by using fish models, especially cyprinids, given ...
Casini, Arianna   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical pharmacology of generic topiramate and its role in the treatment of epilepsy

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2013
Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases and a relevant medical and social problem of the modern society. About 1% of people from the general population are considered to have had at least one epileptic seizure during their life.
S. A. Babanov
doaj   +1 more source

"It's a brain disease" [PDF]

open access: yesPsychiatric Services, 1997
T elling me that I have a brain disease and that I should take medication does not solve my problems. When I was first given the label of “psychotic,” I’m not sure it really mattered to me what had caused it. What I heard was you telling me that I had a chronic disease.
openaire   +2 more sources

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