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Traumatic brain injuries [PDF]
Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2016 Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are clinically grouped by severity: mild, moderate and severe. Mild TBI (the least severe form) is synonymous with concussion and is typically caused by blunt non-penetrating head trauma. The trauma causes stretching and tearing of axons, which leads to diffuse axonal injury - the best-studied pathogenetic mechanism of ...
K. Blennow +7 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Concussion management in soccer [PDF]
Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2014 Brain injuries in sports drew more and more public attentions in recent years. Brain injuries vary by name, type, and severity in the athletic setting. It should be noted, however, that these injuries are not isolated to only the athletic arena, as non ...
Jason P. Mihalik +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Microglia and Their Promising Role in Ischemic Brain Injuries: An Update
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020 Ischemic brain injuries are common diseases with high morbidity, disability, and mortality rates, which have significant impacts on human health and life. Microglia are resident cells of the central nervous system (CNS).
Luting Yu +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mechanisms of team-sport-related brain injuries in children 5 to 19 years old: opportunities for prevention. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 There is a gap in knowledge about the mechanisms of sports-related brain injuries. The objective of this study was to determine the mechanisms of brain injuries among children and youth participating in team sports.We conducted a retrospective case ...
Michael D Cusimano +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Technical aspects of an impact acceleration traumatic brain injury rat model with potential suitability for both microdialysis and PtiO2 monitoring [PDF]
Journal of Neuroscience Methods 140, 1-2 (2004) 23-8, 2007 This report describes technical adaptations of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) model-largely inspired by Marmarou-in order to monitor microdialysis data and PtiO2 (brain tissue oxygen) before, during and after injury. We particularly focalize on our model
Bruno Palmier +16 more
core +2 more sources
The roles of pleiotrophin in brain injuries: a narrative review of the literature [PDF]
Annals of MedicineBackground Pleiotrophin (PTN), a secreted multifunctional growth factor, is highly expressed in the developing brain. Recently, many studies have indicated that PTN participates in the development of brain and plays a neuroprotection after brain injury ...
Yupeng Lei +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
New Mechanics of Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]
arXiv, 2008 The prediction and prevention of traumatic brain injury is a very important aspect of preventive medical science. This paper proposes a new coupled loading-rate hypothesis for the traumatic brain injury (TBI), which states that the main cause of the TBI ...
A Kadic +67 more
core +3 more sources
A Case of Hypoglycemic Brain Injuries with Cortical Laminar Necrosis [PDF]
Journal of Korean medical science, 2010 We report a case of 68-yr-old male who died from brain injuries following an episode of prolonged hypoglycemia. While exploring controversies surrounding magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings indicating the bad prognosis in patients with hypoglycemia-
Adams +26 more
core +3 more sources