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Traumatic brain injuries [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2016
Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are clinically grouped by severity: mild, moderate and severe. Mild TBI (the least severe form) is synonymous with concussion and is typically caused by blunt non-penetrating head trauma. The trauma causes stretching and tearing of axons, which leads to diffuse axonal injury - the best-studied pathogenetic mechanism of ...
Blennow, K   +7 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yesNeurology, 2010
In the article “A Prospective Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury” ( Neurology ® 2010;74:643–650), Andrew Mayer and colleagues studied the effects of mild brain injury using a special kind of magnetic resonance image (MRI). The new MRI sequence is called diffusion tensor imaging (DTI).
Emily, Gilmore, Steven, Karceski
openaire   +2 more sources

Traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2020
A head trauma is any injury that results in trauma to the skull, scalp, or brain. Every patient with a suspected head trauma should initially undergo a focused neurological examination which consists of the Glasgow Coma Scale Score (GCS), plus pupillary reactivity, that classifies the traumatic brain injury (TBI) as mild, moderate, or severe.
Julian E. Bailes, Cesar V. Borlongan
openaire   +3 more sources

The epidemiology of traumatic brain injuries in northeastern Iran [PDF]

open access: yesPayesh, 2023
Objective(s): Traumatic brain injuries are one of the most important causes of deaths and disabilities worldwide. This study was an epidemiological investigation of traumatic brain injuries in northeastern Iran.
Bahareh Payvar   +4 more
doaj  

Effectiveness of training with motion-controlled commercial video games for hand and arm function in people with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2020
Objective: To examine the effect of motion-controlled commercial video games compared with traditional occupational and physiotherapy methods for hand and arm function in persons of all ages with cerebral palsy.
Truls Johansen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond symptomatic diagnosis of mild traumatic brain injury

open access: yesConcussion, 2023
Plain language summary It is commonly assumed that there is no brain injury if there are no noticeable symptoms following a head impact. There is growing evidence that traumatic brain injuries can occur with no outward symptoms and that the damage from ...
Alice Lux Fawzi, Christian Franck
doaj   +1 more source

A retrospective autopsy-based survey of fatal traumatic brain injuries in Benin City, Nigeria

open access: yesIbom Medical Journal, 2023
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is major cause of death in young adults. It results from external force to the head causing injury to the contents of the skull with or without damage to the skull itself.
Udoh MO, Ugiagbe EE
doaj   +1 more source

Sports-related brain injury in the general population: An epidemiological study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objectives To determine the incidence, nature and severity of all sports-related brain injuries in the general population. Design Population-based epidemiological incidence study.
Feigin, Valery L.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Neurological consequences of traumatic brain injuries in sports. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common in boxing and other contact sports. The long term irreversible and progressive aftermath of TBI in boxers depicted as punch drunk syndrome was described almost a century ago and is now widely referred as chronic ...
Zetterberg, H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Postconcussion Syndrome / Disorder or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: diagnostic issues and treatment

open access: yesAdvances in Clinical Neuroscience & Rehabilitation, 2015
Traumatic brain injury at the milder end of the spectrum is far more common than the moderate-severe spectrum. Mild traumatic injury (mTBI) accounts for approximately 80% of traumatic brain injuries [1].
Daniel Freedland
doaj   +1 more source

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