Results 121 to 130 of about 2,529,991 (308)

CD147 as a key mediator of the spleen inflammatory response in mice after focal cerebral ischemia

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2019
Background The splenic inflammatory response after cerebral ischemia has been implicated in secondary brain injury. We have recently reported that CD147 plays an important role in driving brain inflammation after ischemic stroke.
Rong Jin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adjusting Cell‐Surface Interactions Through a Covalent Immobilization of Biomolecules

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review presents an overview of current and emerging immobilization techniques coupled with an in‐depth investigation of the underlying mechanisms governing the activity and stability of covalently immobilized biomolecules. The aim of this study is to serve as a guide for the development of long‐lasting biomedical coatings with versatile biological
Sara Shakibania   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADAMTS13 gene deletion enhances plasma high-mobility group box1 elevation and neuroinflammation in brain ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Highly adhesive glycoprotein von Willebrand factor (VWF) multimer induces platelet aggregation and leukocyte tethering or extravasation on the injured vascular wall, contributing to microvascular plugging and inflammation in brain ischemia-reperfusion. A
Akitake, Yoshiharu   +16 more
core  

Glutamate transporters in brain ischemia: to modulate or not?

open access: yesActa Pharmacologica Sinica, 2014
In this review, we briefly describe glutamate (Glu) metabolism and its specific transports and receptors in the central nervous system (CNS). Thereafter, we focus on excitatory amino acid transporters, cystine/glutamate antiporters (system xc-) and ...
W. Krzyżanowska   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neutralizing anti-interleukin-1β antibodies modulate fetal blood–brain barrier function after ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
We have previously shown that increases in blood–brain barrier permeability represent an important component of ischemia–reperfusion related brain injury in the fetus.
Xiaodi Chen   +12 more
doaj  

PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL BASICS OF ACUTE BRAIN ISCHEMIA MODERN PHARMACOTHERAPY. NOOTROPICS AND ANTIOXIDANTS’ ROLE IN NEUROPROTECTION

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2013
The methodology of brain protection from acute ischemic damage is a primary aim of modern pharmacology. The paper represents a review of modern drugs diminishing brain ischemia subsequences. The most important directions of neuroprotection are determined
E. V. Gantsgorn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transparent Temperature Sensors for Photothermal Neuromodulation: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Photothermal neuromodulation is a promising technique for versatile neural signal study and treatment development. To further develop these technologies and optimize their effectiveness, transparent electrical temperature sensors with high thermal sensitivity and resolution are essential for accurately monitoring temperature changes during ...
Jee Woong Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed treatment with nimesulide reduces measures of oxidative stress following global ischemic brain injury in gerbils [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience Research 47(2): 245-253 (2003), 2007
Metabolism of arachidonic acid by cyclooxygenase is one of the primary sources of reactive oxygen species in the ischemic brain. Neuronal overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 has recently been shown to contribute to neurodegeneration following ischemic injury.
arxiv  

Analytic and Numerical Models of Oxygen and Nutrient Diffusion, Metabolism Dynamics, and Architecture Optimization in Three-Dimensional Tissue Constructs with Applications and Insights in Cerebral Organoids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Diffusion models are important in tissue engineering as they enable an understanding of molecular delivery to cells in tissue constructs. As three-dimensional (3D) tissue constructs become larger, more intricate, and more clinically applicable, it will be essential to understand internal dynamics and signaling molecule concentrations throughout the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate attenuates brain Aβ increase and improves long-term neurological outcome in rats after transient focal brain ischemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2012
Evidence suggests an association between brain ischemia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) development. Amyloid plaques consisted of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) in the brain are a pathological hallmark of AD. Little is known about how brain ischemia induces AD-like
Jiejie Li   +3 more
doaj  

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