Results 121 to 130 of about 329,254 (353)

Protective Action of Indapamide, a Thiazide-Like Diuretic, on Ischemia-Induced Injury and Barrier Dysfunction in Mouse Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2007
The aim of the present study was to elucidate the effects of indapamide on ischemic damage to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vitro. The ischemia /reperfusion conditions employed here significantly decreased the viability of mouse brain capillary ...
Tsuyoshi Nishioku   +9 more
doaj  

Neuroprotective Effects of Mitochondria-Targeted Plastoquinone in a Rat Model of Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Neonatal hypoxia–ischemia is one of the main causes of mortality and disability of newborns. To study the mechanisms of neonatal brain cell damage, we used a model of neonatal hypoxia–ischemia in seven-day-old rats, by annealing of the common
Denis N. Silachev   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Requirement for preclinical prioritization of neuroprotective strategies in stroke: Incorporation of preconditioning [PDF]

open access: yesConditioning Medicine, 2018, 2019
Acute neuroprotection in numerous human clinical trials has been an abject failure. Major systemic-and procedural-based issues have subsequently been identified in both clinical trials and preclinical animal model experimentation. As well, issues related to the neuroprotective moiety itself have contributed to clinical trial failures, including late ...
arxiv  

Neutralizing Anti-Interleukin-1β Antibodies Reduce Ischemia-Related Interleukin-1β Transport Across the Blood-Brain Barrier in Fetal Sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Hypoxic ischemic insults predispose to perinatal brain injury. Pro-inflammatory cytokines are important in the evolution of this injury. Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a key mediator of inflammatory responses and elevated IL-1β levels in brain correlate with ...
Banks, William A.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

FUS Selectively Facilitates circRNAs Packing into Small Extracellular Vesicles within Hypoxia Neuron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study aimed to unravel the role of FUS in the loading of functional circRNAs into neuronal sEVs under hypoxic conditions, which involves their aggregations in SGs and specific interaction between the FUS Zf_RanBP domain to regulate circRNA sorting in sEVs.
Jiankun Zang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilirubin Targeting WNK1 to Alleviate NLRP3‐Mediated Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
At physiological concentrations, bilirubin binds to the kinase domain of WNK1, thereby augmenting its activity and facilitating the phosphorylation of downstream SPAK/OSR1. This phosphorylation inhibits KCC2 activity, leading to elevate intracellular chloride levels in neurons.
Linfei Mao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL BASICS OF ACUTE BRAIN ISCHEMIA MODERN PHARMACOTHERAPY. NOOTROPICS AND ANTIOXIDANTS’ ROLE IN NEUROPROTECTION

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2013
The methodology of brain protection from acute ischemic damage is a primary aim of modern pharmacology. The paper represents a review of modern drugs diminishing brain ischemia subsequences. The most important directions of neuroprotection are determined
E. V. Gantsgorn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Nano‐Immunomodulatory Systems for the Treatment of Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on the biodegradability and the immunological reactiveness, IMNs can be broadly classified into four categories. The first category includes types of biologically derived materials that cause immunomodulatory action and biodegradability like nanoparticles of cell membranes, extracellular vesicles, and exosomes.
Chenli Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAF‐induced inflammatory and immuno‐allergic ophthalmic diseases and their mitigation with PAF receptor antagonists: Cell and nuclear effects

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 1226-1249, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Ocular allergies are becoming more prevalent as more airborne pollutants, irritants and microbes pervade our environment. Inflammatory and allergic mediators released by dendritic and mast cells within the conjunctiva cause allergic conjunctivitis (AC), a prevalent ocular surface disorder that affects >40% of the world's human population on a ...
Najam A. Sharif
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of crocin on the histopathological alterations following brain ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2014
Objective(s): Some histopathological alterations take place in the ischemic regions following brain ischemia. Recent studies have demonstrated some neuroprotective roles of crocin in different models of experimental cerebral ischemia.
Javad Raouf Sarshoori   +2 more
doaj  

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