Background Blood-brain barrier impairment is a major indicator of endothelial dysfunction in diabetes. Studies showed that endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) transplantation promoted angiogenesis and improved function recovery after hind limb ischemia in ...
Jieli Geng+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Magnetic particle spectroscopy and imaging represent promising tools, particularly when combined with manganese‐ferrite nanoparticles as versatile theranostic agents. Adjusting the manganese content allows for simultaneous multi‐color tracer detection and reactive oxygen species sensing via magnetic particle spectroscopy and imaging, creating new ...
Fabian H. L. Starsich+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflammation Combined with Ischemia Produces Myelin Injury and Plaque-Like Aggregates of Myelin, Amyloid-β and AβPP in Adult Rat Brain. [PDF]
BackgroundIschemia, white matter injury, and Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathologies often co-exist in aging brain. How one condition predisposes to, interacts with, or perhaps causes the others remains unclear.ObjectivesTo better understand the link ...
Ander, Bradley P+7 more
core
A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Caldwell, Darren+4 more
core +1 more source
Intrinsically Soft Implantable Electronics for Long‐term Biosensing Applications
Intrinsically soft implantable biosensors address the mechanical mismatch of conventional rigid implants, improving biocompatibility and stability. This review explores soft encapsulation matrices, stretchable conductors, implantation strategies, and chronic fixation techniques.
Su Hyeon Lee+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Requirement for preclinical prioritization of neuroprotective strategies in stroke: Incorporation of preconditioning [PDF]
Acute neuroprotection in numerous human clinical trials has been an abject failure. Major systemic-and procedural-based issues have subsequently been identified in both clinical trials and preclinical animal model experimentation. As well, issues related to the neuroprotective moiety itself have contributed to clinical trial failures, including late ...
arxiv
Combined Cyclosporin A and Hypothermia Treatment Inhibits Activation of BV-2 Microglia but Induces an Inflammatory Response in an Ischemia/Reperfusion Hippocampal Slice Culture Model [PDF]
Introduction: Hypothermia attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal cell death associated with neuroinflammation. The calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporin A (CsA) has been shown to be neuroprotective by minimizing activation of inflammatory pathways.
Berger, Felix+5 more
core +1 more source
FUS Selectively Facilitates circRNAs Packing into Small Extracellular Vesicles within Hypoxia Neuron
This study aimed to unravel the role of FUS in the loading of functional circRNAs into neuronal sEVs under hypoxic conditions, which involves their aggregations in SGs and specific interaction between the FUS Zf_RanBP domain to regulate circRNA sorting in sEVs.
Jiankun Zang+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Vulnerability of white matter to ischemia varies during development [PDF]
Stroke is the one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in developed countries. The central role of injury to white matter in the pathophysiology of stroke has been recognised over the recent years.
Di Giovanni, Giuseppe+4 more
core
The aim of the present study was to elucidate the effects of indapamide on ischemic damage to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in vitro. The ischemia /reperfusion conditions employed here significantly decreased the viability of mouse brain capillary ...
Tsuyoshi Nishioku+9 more
doaj