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Domestication effect of reduced brain size is reverted when mink become feral [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2023
A typical consequence of breeding animal species for domestication is a reduction in relative brain size. When domesticated animals escape from captivity and establish feral populations, the larger brain of the wild phenotype is usually not regained.
Ann-Kathrin Pohle   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of histone methyltransferases in neurocognitive disorders associated with brain size abnormalities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Brain size is controlled by several factors during neuronal development, including neural progenitor proliferation, neuronal arborization, gliogenesis, cell death, and synaptogenesis.
Foster D. Ritchie, Sofia B. Lizarraga
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolution of Avian Eye Size Is Associated with Habitat Openness, Food Type and Brain Size [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
The eye is the primary sensory organ that obtains information from the ecological environments and specifically bridges the brain with the extra environment.
Yating Liu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulatory and coding sequences of TRNP1 co-evolve with brain size and cortical folding in mammals [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Brain size and cortical folding have increased and decreased recurrently during mammalian evolution. Identifying genetic elements whose sequence or functional properties co-evolve with these traits can provide unique information on evolutionary and ...
Zane Kliesmete   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Little brainiacs and big dummies: Are we selecting for stupid, stout or small dogs? [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Veterinary Journal, 2021
Background: Brain size has been associated with intelligence of various orders and families of animals, leading to the concept of encephalization. Brain size scales with body weight between species within mammals to approximately the 0.67 power. However,
Mark Rishniw, Curtis W. Dewey
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of brain in relation to the body length and weight of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in captive (hatchery) and wild (river system) populations

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2021
Cyprinus carpio is the member of family cyprinidae commonly called common carp. This study was aimed to find out the comparison of brain of wild (river system) and captive (hatchery reared) population of common carp.
W. Khan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large brain size is associated with low extra‐pair paternity across bird species

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Background Gaining extrapair copulations (EPCs) is a complicated behavior process. The interaction between males and females to procure EPCs may be involved in brain function evolution and lead to a larger brain.
Min Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How hibernation in frogs drives brain and reproductive evolution in opposite directions

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Environmental seasonality can promote the evolution of larger brains through cognitive and behavioral flexibility but can also hamper it when temporary food shortage is buffered by stored energy.
Wenbo Liao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interpopulational variation in human brain size: implications for hominin cognitive phylogeny

open access: yesAnthropological Review, 2022
Throughout the hominin lineage brain size is believed to have increased threefold – increase which, it is argued by some researchers, results in the enhanced brain power that distinguishes humans from any other living being. However, as we demonstrate in
Clark Gary, Henneberg Maciej
doaj   +1 more source

Brain size predicts learning abilities in bees

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
When it comes to the brain, bigger is generally considered better in terms of cognitive performance. While this notion is supported by studies of birds and primates showing that larger brains improve learning capacity, similar evidence is surprisingly ...
Miguel Á. Collado   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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