Results 111 to 120 of about 361,954 (339)

Establishment and evaluation of a novel rat model of the fourth ventricle hemorrhage

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, a novel rat model of fourth ventricle hemorrhage was established via autologous blood injection through the foramen of Magendie. Anesthetized rats were positioned in a stereotaxic apparatus with their heads tilted downward at an angle of approximately 20° relative to the vertical axis.
Chuhua Fu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances in dysphagia animal models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the establishment, evaluation, and detection of dysphagia animal models in stroke, Parkinson's disease (PD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in three kinds of experimental animals (including rodents, nonhuman primates, and other mammals), providing a basis for the selection of appropriate animal models of ...
Junhui Bai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A potential strategy for improving offspring behavior in maternal immune activation: Amantadine‐mediated suppression of neuroinflammation

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Amantadine (AMA) regulates neurocyte apoptosis and inhibits neurocyte inflammation to prevent maternal immune activation (MIA) from affecting offspring behavior. Abstract Background Maternal viral infection during pregnancy can lead to maternal immune activation (MIA), increasing the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring.
Jianfei Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Scale of Neurodegeneration in Moderate‐to‐Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Synthesis of Literature: Neurodegeneration in Moderate‐Severe TBI. Objective Although moderate‐to‐severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI) was once considered a static neural event following resolution of acute injuries, numerous studies now demonstrate progressive losses to volume and white matter integrity in the months and years postinjury, leading to ...
Bhanu Sharma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Natural Limb Function: A New Era in Prosthetic Innovation

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
The past decade has witnessed groundbreaking clinical implementation of neuroprosthetic limbs driven by signals from peripheral targets (eg, nerves and muscle) and the brain to restore limb function for individuals with limb loss or impairment. In this review, we highlight recent key clinical trials in peripheral neuroprosthetic interfaces directly ...
Yucheng Tian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brainstem Malformations

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2008
Malformations of the brainstem in 138 patients identified aver a 10 year period are classified according to MRI findings and by embryological cause in a study at University of California at San Francisco, and University of Chicago, IL.
openaire   +3 more sources

Blood α‐Synuclein Separates Parkinson's Disease from Dementia with Lewy Bodies

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Aggregation of misfolded α‐synuclein (aSyn) within the brain is the pathologic hallmark of Lewy body diseases (LBDs), including Parkinson's disease (PD), and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) disease. Although evidence exists for aSyn “strains,” conformations with distinct biological properties, biomarkers for PD versus DLB are lacking.
George T. Kannarkat   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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