Results 21 to 30 of about 306,703 (328)

Cerebellum-Cortical Interaction in Spatial Navigation and Its Alteration in Dementias

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
The cerebellum has a homogeneous structure and performs different computational functions such as modulation/coordination of the communication between cerebral regions, and regulation/integration of sensory information.
Pierandrea Mirino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Connectivity and Function of Descending Spinal Input Revealed by 3D Microscopy and Retrograde Transduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The brain communicates with the spinal cord through numerous axon tracts that arise from discrete nuclei, transmit distinct functions, and often collateralize to facilitate the coordination of descending commands.
Blackmore, Murray G.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic Activity in Central Neural Structures of Patients With Myocardial Injury

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2019
Background Increasing evidence suggests a psychosomatic link between neural systems and the heart. In light of the growing burden of ischemic cardiovascular disease across the globe, a better understanding of heart‐brain interactions and their ...
Michael Fiechter   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nociceptive neuropeptide increases and periorbital allodynia in a model of traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE: This study tests the hypothesis that injury to the somatosensory cortex is associated with periorbital allodynia and increases in nociceptive neuropeptides in the brainstem in a mouse model of controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury.
Amenta, Peter S.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Combined laryngeal inflammation and trauma mediate long-lasting immunoreactivity response in the brainstem sensory nuclei in the rat

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2012
Somatosensory feedback from the larynx plays a critical role in regulation of normal upper airway functions, such as breathing, deglutition and voice production, while altered laryngeal sensory feedback is known to elicit a variety of pathological reflex
Kristina eSimonyan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brainstem tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Case Reports, 2013
We present a case of a 38-year-old-man who presented with 1-week history of developing weakness of peripheral and cranial nerves. His MRI scan of the brain showed a large cavitating lesion at the brainstem and two further lesions of the right cerebral cortex and his CT chest showed features of old tuberculosis (TB).
openaire   +2 more sources

Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring for Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches to the Skull Base: A Technical Guide. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during endoscopic, endonasal approaches to the skull base is both feasible and safe. Numerous reports have recently emerged from the literature evaluating the efficacy of different neuromonitoring tests during
Doan, Adam T.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Morphometric and densitometric characteristics of the brainstem locus coeruleus neurons nuclei in rats with experimental arterial hypertension

open access: yesPatologìâ, 2019
The aim of our study was to establish the morphodensitometric features of locus coeruleus (LC) neurons nuclei in the brain stem of rats with arterial hypertension of various origin (essential – SHR and endocrine-salt hypertension (ESH)).
O. V. Hancheva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The persistent vegetative state – General considerations [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Neurology, 2011
The persistent vegetative state is a clinical condition of complete unawareness of the self and the environment accompanied by sleep-wake cycles with either complete or partial preservation of hypothalamic and brainstem autonomic functions.
Eva Georghita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A high-density EEG and structural MRI source analysis of the frequency following response to missing fundamental stimuli reveals subcortical and cortical activation to low and high frequency stimuli

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Pitch is a perceptual rather than physical phenomenon, important for spoken language use, musical communication, and other aspects of everyday life. Auditory stimuli can be designed to probe the relationship between perception and physiological responses
Karl D. Lerud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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