Results 31 to 40 of about 306,703 (328)

Perceived Vertical and Lateropulsion: Clinical Syndromes, Localization, and Prognosis [PDF]

, 2000
We present a clinical classification of central vestibular syndromes according to the three major planes of action of the vestibulo-ocular reflex: yaw, roll, and pitch.
Brandt, Dieringer N., Marianne Dieterich, Thomas Brandt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Trigeminal nerve and pathologies in magnetic resonance imaging : a pictorial review [PDF]

, 2018
A variety of conditions may affect the trigeminal nerve. Magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice when trigeminal nerve pathology is suspected, and this modality plays an essential role in detecting causes. This review illustrates some of the
Akgoz, Ayca, Bulut, Elif, Gocmen, Rahsan, Gunes, Altan, Mocan, Burce, Oguz, Kader Karli   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Developmental patterns of extracellular matrix molecules in the embryonic and postnatal mouse hindbrain

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy
Normal brain development requires continuous communication between developing neurons and their environment filled by a complex network referred to as extracellular matrix (ECM). The ECM is divided into distinct families of molecules including hyaluronic
Ildikó Wéber, Adél Dakos, Zoltán Mészár, Clara Matesz, Clara Matesz, András Birinyi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EphB2 signaling regulates lesion-induced axon sprouting but not critical period length in the postnatal auditory brainstem

Neural Development, 2013
Background Studies of developmental plasticity may provide insight into plasticity during adulthood, when neural circuitry is less responsive to losses or changes in input.
Nakamura Paul A, Cramer Karina S
doaj   +1 more source

Brainstem Correlates of Pathological Laughter and Crying Frequency in ALS

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Pseudobulbar affect is a disorder of emotional expression commonly observed in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), presenting as episodes of involuntary laughter, or crying.
Sicong Tu, Mengjie Huang, Jashelle Caga, Colin J. Mahoney, Matthew C. Kiernan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brainstem auditory evoked responses in an equine patient population. Part II: foals. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundReports of the use of brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) as a diagnostic modality in foals have been limited.Hypothesis/objectivesTo describe BAER findings and associated causes of hearing loss in foals.AnimalsStudy group 18 foals (15 ...
Aleman, M, Holliday, TA, Madigan, JE, Williams, DC   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution and physiology of neural oxygen sensing

Frontiers in Physiology, 2014
Major evolutionary trends in animal physiology have been heavily influenced by atmospheric O2 levels. Amongst other important factors, the increase in atmospheric O2 which occurred in the Pre-Cambrian and the development of aerobic respiration beckoned ...
Kauê Machado Costa, Daniela eAccorsi-Mendonça, Davi J.A. Moraes, Benedito H Machado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microsurgery vs. Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for the Treatment of Brainstem Cavernous Malformations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: Brainstem cavernous malformations (BSCMs) are a subset of cerebral cavernous malformations with precarious locations and potentially devastating clinical courses.
Xiangyu Gao, Kangyi Yue, Jidong Sun, Yuan Cao, Boyan Zhao, Haofuzi Zhang, Shuhui Dai, Lei Zhang, Peng Luo, Xiaofan Jiang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there an integrative center in the vertebrate brain-stem? A robotic evaluation of a model of the reticular formation viewed as an action selection device [PDF]

, 2005
Neurobehavioral data from intact, decerebrate, and neonatal rats, suggests that the reticular formation provides a brainstem substrate for action selection in the vertebrate central nervous system.
Baerends, G., Barto, A., Blumberg, B., Bowsher, D., Cherniak, C., Delwaide, P., Humphries, M., Jones, B., Kevin Gurney, Maes, P., Mark D. Humphries, Montes-Gonzalez, F., Newman, D., Scheibel, M., Stevens, D., Tony J. Prescott   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Following one's heart: cardiac rhythms gate central initiation of sympathetic reflexes [PDF]

, 2009
Central nervous processing of environmental stimuli requires integration of sensory information with ongoing autonomic control of cardiovascular function.
Critchley, Hugo D, Gray, Marcus A, Harrison, Neil A, Rylander, Karin, Wallin, B Gunnar   +4 more
core   +1 more source