Results 11 to 20 of about 593,853 (296)

Three-dimensional wave breaking

open access: yesNature
AbstractAlthough a ubiquitous natural phenomenon, the onset and subsequent process of surface wave breaking are not fully understood. Breaking affects how steep waves become and drives air–sea exchanges1. Most seminal and state-of-the-art research on breaking is underpinned by the assumption of two-dimensionality, although ocean waves are three ...
McAllister, ML   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Mono/Bistatic SAR Imaging Simulation of Sea Surface with Breaking Waves Based on a Refined Facet Scattering Field Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2021
In order to analyze the scattering characteristics of sea surface under high sea state, a complete scattering model of sea surface considering breaking wave is established in this study based on the refined facet scattering field model (RFSFM) and the ...
Ye Zhao, Wen-Tao Guan, Peng-Ju Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Semi-empirical dissipation source functions for ocean waves: Part I, definition, calibration and validation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
New parameterizations for the spectra dissipation of wind-generated waves are proposed. The rates of dissipation have no predetermined spectral shapes and are functions of the wave spectrum and wind speed and direction, in a way consistent with ...
Aaron Roland   +111 more
core   +3 more sources

Predicting the breaking onset of surface water waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Why do ocean waves break? Understanding this important and obvious property of the ocean surface has been elusive for decades. This paper investigates causes which lead deep-water two-dimensional initially monochromatic waves to break.
Babanin, Alexander V   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation of Breaking Focused Waves and Forces on Coastal Deck Structure with Girders

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
In the present study, breaking focused wave groups were simulated using open-source Computational Fluid Dynamics model REEF3D in order to investigate the breaking wave impact on scaled (1:10) two-dimensional coastal deck structure with girder. The effect
Rameeza Moideen, Manasa Ranjan Behera
doaj   +1 more source

Tsunami generation by paddle motion and its interaction with a beach: Lagrangian modelling and experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A 2D Lagrangian numerical wave model is presented and validated against a set of physical wave-flume experiments on interaction of tsunami waves with a sloping beach. An iterative methodology is proposed and applied for experimental generation of tsunami-
Buldakov, E
core   +1 more source

Suppression of Wind Ripples and Microwave Backscattering Due to Turbulence Generated by Breaking Surface Waves

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
The role of wave breaking in microwave backscattering from the sea surface is a problem of great importance for the development of theories and methods on ocean remote sensing, in particular for oil spill remote sensing.
Stanislav A. Ermakov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental study of eddy viscosity for breaking waves on sloping bottom and comparisons with empirical and numerical predictions; pp. 299–312 [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, 2019
Focus is on the turbulence for a plunging breaker. Laser Doppler anemometer point measurements were used to determine the velocity matrix of a breaking wave on a sloping bottom.
Nelly Oldekop   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Experimental Study on Measuring Breaking-Wave Bubbles with LiDAR Remote Sensing

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate the feasibility of profiling and characterizing subsurface bubble plumes following a breaking wave event from an above-water Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) system.
David Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near-Bed Turbulent Kinetic Energy Budget Under a Large-Scale Plunging Breaking Wave Over a Fixed Bar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hydrodynamics under regular plunging breaking waves over a fixed breaker bar were studied in a large-scale wave flume. A previous paper reported on the outer flow hydrodynamics; the present paper focuses on the turbulence dynamics near the bed (up to 0 ...
Cáceres, Iván   +6 more
core   +7 more sources

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