Results 131 to 140 of about 1,816,894 (319)

Generation and Enhancement of Persistent Nanoscale Magnetization in All‐Dielectric Metasurfaces by Optically Injected and Localized Free Carriers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Infrared metasurface‐guided waves (IR‐MGW) scattered by a time interface (TI) induced by rapid, localized free‐carrier generation can be efficiently rectified to generate strong, persistent magnetic fields. We develop a rigorous, theoretical model to study a time‐varying, dispersive medium and uncover the redistribution of the initial energy of the IR ...
Shivaksh Rawat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Performance Versatile Setup for Simultaneous Brillouin-Raman Microspectroscopy

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2017
Brillouin and Raman scattering spectroscopy are established techniques for the nondestructive contactless and label-free readout of mechanical, chemical, and structural properties of condensed matter.
F. Scarponi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Black Hole Quencher‐Enhanced Plasmonic Photothermal Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers have developed a universal method to boost plasmonic photothermal conversion by attaching black hole quencher (BHQ) molecules to matched metal nanostructures. This hybrid approach increases efficiency by roughly threefold, reaching up to 69.1% in the near‐infrared‐II window.
Ruiyuan Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies into the detection of buried objects (particularly optical fibres) in saturated sediment. Part 5: an acousto-optic detection system

open access: yes, 2007
This report is the last in a series of five, designed to investigate the detection oftargets buried in saturated sediment, primarily through acoustical or acoustics-relatedmethods. Although steel targets are included for comparison, the major interest is
Evans, R.C.P.
core   +1 more source

Phonon‐Driven Tetrahedral Tilts Enable Ultralow Bulk Thermal Expansion and Interstitial Oxide‐Ion Migration in Phenacite Solid Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a design paradigm of phonon‐driven negative‐thermal‐expansion (NTE) flexible framework that exploits the intrinsic lattice flexibility of NTE frameworks to simultaneously suppress thermal expansion and activate oxide‐ion conduction, offering a promising strategy to mitigate TEC mismatch in solid‐state ionic devices.
Xiaohui Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-metre spatial resolution temperature compensated distributed strain sensor

open access: yes
We propose and demonstrate a scheme which utilizes the temperature dependence of spontaneous Raman scattering to provide temperature compensation for a sub-metre spatial resolution Brillouin frequency based strain sensor.
Newson, T.P., Belal, Mohammad
core   +1 more source

Flat Bands Induced by Non‐Collinear Antiferromagnetism in CoBi2Te4

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Flat bands emerge at the edges of intrinsically non‐collinear antiferromagnetic CoBi2Te4 two‐septuple layers through the interplay of spin–orbit coupling–driven band inversion and non‐collinear antiferromagnetism, uncovering a previously unexplored mechanism for flat‐band formation and opening new opportunities for strongly correlated quantum states ...
Ziyuan Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of Superradiant Amplification of Ultra-Short Laser Pulses in a Plasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
A novel amplifications scheme for 20-30-fs laser pulses has been demonstrated. The signal pulses are amplified in a plasma by few picosecond long, counterpropagating pump pulses.
Dreher, Matthias
core   +1 more source

Unveiling the Ultralow Thermal Conductivity of Hybrid Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In hybrid perovskites, thermal energy flows through lattice vibrations of the framework (48%–65%) and organic molecules (35%–52%). When the disorder introduced by organic molecules is excluded, the temperature dependence of the vibrational thermal conductivity results from the lattice framework transits from ∼T0 to ∼T−1, and the value doubles at room ...
Qinqin He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic Phonons as a Dynamic Control Knob for Catalytic Reactivity in 2D Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic phonon excitations are demonstrated to serve as a dynamic control knob for catalytic reactivity in 2D materials. Mode‐selective lattice vibrations reconstruct the electronic structure, lower oxygen evolution reaction barriers, establishing a phonon‐engineering paradigm for dynamically regulating electrocatalysis beyond conventional static ...
Kai Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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