Results 151 to 160 of about 18,861 (235)

Brief report: broad autism phenotype in adults is associated with performance on an eye-tracking measure of joint attention. [PDF]

J Autism Dev Disord, 2014
Swanson MR, Siller M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Motivating paternal empathy and egalitarian attitudes to prevent maternal postpartum depressive symptoms: A randomized controlled trial

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of a motivation‐based intervention for fathers to enhance empathy and egalitarian gender‐role attitudes, aiming to prevent maternal postpartum depressive symptoms. Methods This was a single‐blind, parallel‐group randomized controlled trial conducted at a regional hospital in Japan.
Shuhei Terada, Ayako Morita, Aya Isumi, Chiharu Ugajin, Yu Par Khin, Shiori Shakagori, Takeo Fujiwara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pioneering the canine model in microbiota–gut–brain research for social and affective disorders

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This commentary highlights the translational potential of canine models in investigating the microbiota–gut–brain (MGB) axis, focusing on their relevance to human social cognition and affective disorders, including major depressive disorder and autism spectrum disorder.
Yun Yu, Qiuhan Wen, Xiaoyang Wang, Mengyu Song, Tifei Yuan, Feilong Deng, Jianmin Chai, Ying Li, Ya‐Ping Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome organ

iMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome can be conceptualized as a distributed organ‐like functional system with spatially structured organization, broad biochemical capacity, and continuous bidirectional communication with the host. By transforming dietary, host‐derived, and environmental substrates into bioactive metabolites with endocrine‐like, immunomodulatory, and ...
Yang Bi, Weibin Song, Maria Glymenaki, Jie Hu, Xiru Li, Heng Huang, Yousong Peng, Shuaishuai Ni, Ornuma Haonon, Zhu Liu, Krai Daowtak, Xiaotao Shen, Huadong Peng, Jutarop Phetcharaburanin, Huiru Tang, Yulan Wang, Jia V. Li, Mizu Jiang, Nick Powell, Victor W. Zhong, Elaine Holmes, Yunlei Xianyu, Zhigang Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The regulation of stem cell fate and its application in neural regeneration

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Regulating stem cell fate is crucial for neural regeneration. This review summarizes key physical, biological, and chemical strategies and their applications in repairing nerve injuries, providing new insights for regenerative medicine. Abstract Regulating the fate of stem cells (SCs) is a key technical problem in the field of regenerative medicine and
Yuexin He, Xingyu Chen, Minghong He, Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

AUTS2 Gene Variant Causing Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 26 (MRD26): A Report of a Paediatric Case From the Arabian Peninsula. [PDF]

Cureus
Aldoseri Z, Hassan B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbial metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid preserves astrocytic mitochondrial mitofusin 2 to limit neuroinflammation after traumatic brain injury

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Following traumatic brain injury, indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) directly targets the aryl hydrocarbon receptor on astrocytes in the peri‐lesional cortex; this suppresses interferon regulatory factor 1‐driven transcription of the E3 ubiquitin ligase RFFL (ring finger and FYVE‐like domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase).
Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Liangbo Wang, Wencong Li, Hao Guo, Meng Xu, Tinghao Wang, Jiahui Ren, Ting Zhu, Jiahui Wang, Wenxing Cui, Jinpeng Zhou, Yang Tian, Liying Han, Chengxuan Guo, Shuoyao Ma, Qiang Wang, Zhihong Li, Yaning Cai, Jingyu Dong, Xun Wu, Haixiao Liu, Yan Qu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are sensory processing difficulties in infancy predictive of child mental health at 5‐years? Findings from the Etude Longitudinale Francaise depuis l'Enfance French national birth cohort

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background People with neurodevelopmental and mental health conditions have been demonstrated to have elevated rates of sensory processing (SP) difficulties in research and practice but the temporal order of this relationship is unclear. Methods This study sought to investigate whether SP difficulties in infancy predicted mental health at 5 ...
Emma Butler, Michelle Spirtos, Mary Clarke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reward processing in children with affective dysregulation

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Affective dysregulation (AD) in children is characterized by irritability, anger, and frequent intense temper outbursts. Considerable evidence implies altered processing of frustration about missed rewards, but few studies investigated the preceding and thus potentially predictive reward anticipation and initial delivery processing ...
Pascal‐M. Aggensteiner, Francisca Giller, Nathalie Holz, Anna Kaiser, Christine Igel, Sarah Hohmann, Manfred Döpfner, Veit Roessner, Christian Beste, Tobias Banaschewski, Daniel Brandeis, on behalf ofthe ADOPT Consortium   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source