Results 181 to 190 of about 39,746 (275)

Diminished social reward anticipation in the broad autism phenotype as revealed by event-related brain potentials. [PDF]

Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci, 2015
Cox A, Kohls G, Naples AJ, Mukerji CE, Coffman MC, Rutherford HJ, Mayes LC, McPartland JC.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Psychopathy traits and their link to emotion recognition impairments in conduct disorder

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neurocognitive models suggest that callous‐unemotional (CU) traits in youths with conduct disorder (CD) are linked to emotion recognition impairments, particularly in identifying distress emotions like fear and sadness. However, CD may be accompanied by grandiose‐manipulative (GM) and/or impulsive‐irresponsible (II) traits in ...
Gregor Kohls, Anka Bernhard, Graeme Fairchild, Christina Stadler, Lucres Jansen, Stephane A. De Brito, Veit Roessner, Christine M. Freitag, Kerstin Konrad, Erik M. Elster   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are sensory processing difficulties in infancy predictive of child mental health at 5‐years? Findings from the Etude Longitudinale Francaise depuis l'Enfance French national birth cohort

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background People with neurodevelopmental and mental health conditions have been demonstrated to have elevated rates of sensory processing (SP) difficulties in research and practice but the temporal order of this relationship is unclear. Methods This study sought to investigate whether SP difficulties in infancy predicted mental health at 5 ...
Emma Butler, Michelle Spirtos, Mary Clarke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brief report: broad autism phenotype in adults is associated with performance on an eye-tracking measure of joint attention. [PDF]

J Autism Dev Disord, 2014
Swanson MR, Siller M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reward processing in children with affective dysregulation

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Affective dysregulation (AD) in children is characterized by irritability, anger, and frequent intense temper outbursts. Considerable evidence implies altered processing of frustration about missed rewards, but few studies investigated the preceding and thus potentially predictive reward anticipation and initial delivery processing ...
Pascal‐M. Aggensteiner, Francisca Giller, Nathalie Holz, Anna Kaiser, Christine Igel, Sarah Hohmann, Manfred Döpfner, Veit Roessner, Christian Beste, Tobias Banaschewski, Daniel Brandeis, on behalf ofthe ADOPT Consortium   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep disturbance as a transdiagnostic marker of children's mental health difficulties: A network analysis of item‐level associations between different types of sleep problems and different behavioural and emotional symptoms

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sleep disturbances are widely considered to be a transdiagnostic feature of common behavioural and emotional difficulties in childhood, yet most studies treat sleep as a single construct. Where studies have explored specific sleep problems to psychopathology in children, these tend to only include behavioural or emotional ...
Alina A. Marinca, Julia E. Michalek, Alice M. Gregory, Afia Ali, Jennifer Y. F. Lau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in 5‐year incidence and prevalence of physical illnesses following early childhood autism diagnosis

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sex differences in the clinical presentation of autism are established, but evidence on early‐life co‐occurring physical illnesses in early‐diagnosed autistic individuals is scarce. This nationwide cohort study examined sex‐stratified incidence of physical illnesses within 5 years after autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis in ...
Yu‐Chieh Chuang, Yu‐Jui Huang, Meng‐Chuan Lai, Wen‐Yin Chen, Chun‐Hung Pan, Sheng‐Siang Su, Chian‐Jue Kuo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of rare copy number variants in early‐onset depression

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Depression is a highly heterogeneous condition. Depression with an onset in childhood and early adolescence has a worse clinical course, is more heritable, and shows a lower genetic correlation with other depression subtypes, than does later‐onset depression.
Charlotte A. Dennison, Ida Sønderby, Miguel Garcia‐Argibay, Victoria Powell, Amy Shakeshaft, Lucy Riglin, Elliott Rees, Michael O’Donovan, Henrik Larsson, Ole Andreassen, Alexandra Havdahl, Joanna Martin, Anita Thapar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolating transdiagnostic effects reveals specific genetic profiles in psychiatric disorders

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Evidence indicates substantial genetic overlap between psychiatric diagnoses. Accounting for these transdiagnostic effects can sharpen research on disorder‐specific genetic architecture and patterns of comorbidity. Methods We applied genomic structural equation modeling to genome‐wide association study summary statistics from 11 ...
Engin Keser, Wangjingyi Liao, Andrea G. Allegrini, Kaili Rimfeld, Thalia C. Eley, Robert Plomin, Margherita Malanchini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source