Results 31 to 40 of about 768,808 (240)

The Effect of Hypertonic Saline in Treatment of Moderate Bronchiolitis in Children

مجلة الكوفة الطبية, 2021
Background: Airway oedema and mucus plugging are the predominant pathological features in infants with acute viral bronchiolitis. Nebulized hypertonic saline (HS) solution may reduce these pathological changes and decrease airway obstruction.
Alaa Nasrawi
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous viral infection and childhood bronchiolitis obliterans [PDF]

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2002
Lower respiratory tract infections by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are frequent in childhood. Association of RSV with bronchiolitis obliterans has rarely been established. We report a 13-month-old child with bronchiolitis obliterans following co-infection by RSV and adenovirus, and suggest that complicated evolution of an acute bronchiolitis case ...
Hirschheimer, Mário, Silva, Paulo S. L., Giudici, Roseli, Carrilho, Milene, Mauad, Thais, Ishida, Maria   +5 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Antibiotic Utilization in Hospitalized Children with Bronchiolitis: A Prospective Study Investigating Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics at a Secondary Hospital in Madrid (2004–2022)

Pathogens, 2023
Bronchiolitis is a viral respiratory infection, with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) being the most frequent agent, requiring hospitalization in 1% of affected children.
María Luz García-García, Sonia Alcolea, Patricia Alonso-López, Clara Martín-Martín, Guadalupe Tena-García, Inmaculada Casas, Francisco Pozo, Ana Méndez-Echevarría, Jara Hurtado-Gallego, Cristina Calvo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchiolitis, epidemiological changes during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2022
Background Bronchiolitis is the most common viral infection of the lower respiratory tract in infants under 2 years of age. The aim of this study was to analyze and compare the seasonal bronchiolitis peaks before and during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic ...
Carmina Guitart, Sara Bobillo-Perez, Carme Alejandre, Georgina Armero, Cristian Launes, Francisco Jose Cambra, Monica Balaguer, Iolanda Jordan, Hospital Network for R. S. V. surveillance in Catalonia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchiolitis. Analysis of 10 consecutive epidemic seasons [PDF]

, 2016
Bronchiolitis is the leading cause of hospitalization in infants under 12 months. Our aims were to analyze epidemiological characteristics of infants with bronchiolitis over 10 consecutive seasons and to evaluate whether there are any clinical ...
Antonelli, Guido, Cangiano, Giulia, Capocaccia, Paolo, Evangelisti, Melania, Frassanito, Antonella, Midulla, Fabio, Moretti, Corrado, Nenna, Raffaella, Nicolai, Ambra, Papoff, Paola, Petrarca, Laura, Pierangeli, Alessandra, Scagnolari, Carolina   +12 more
core   +1 more source

The importance of viral load in the severity of acute bronchiolitis in hospitalized infants

Clinics, 2021
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between viral load and the clinical evolution of bronchiolitis is controversial. Therefore, we aimed to analyze viral loads in infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis.
Milena De Paulis, Danielle Bruna Leal Oliveira, Luciano Matsumiya Thomazelli, Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro, Edison Luiz Durigon, Sandra E. Vieira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute bronchiolitis in infancy as risk factor for wheezing and reduced pulmonary function by seven years in Akershus County, Norway

BMC Pediatrics, 2005
Background Acute viral bronchiolitis is one of the most common causes of hospitalisation during infancy in our region with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) historically being the major causative agent. Many infants with early-life RSV bronchiolitis have
Gulbrandsen Pål, Ufert Gunn, Rød Gisle, Farstad Teresa, Fjærli Hans-Olav, Nakstad Britt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Contribution of Neutrophils to the Pathogenesis of RSV Bronchiolitis

Viruses, 2020
Acute viral bronchiolitis causes significant mortality in the developing world, is the number one cause of infant hospitalisation in the developed world, and is associated with the later development of chronic lung diseases such as asthma.
Ismail Sebina, Simon Phipps
doaj   +1 more source

Infants hospitalized for Bordetella pertussis infection commonly have respiratory viral coinfections [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Whether viral coinfections cause more severe disease than Bordetella pertussis (B. pertussis) alone remains unclear. We compared clinical disease severity and sought clinical and demographic differences between infants with B.
Agricola, Eleonora, Buttinelli, Gabriele, Campagna, Ilaria, Carsetti, R., Concato, C., DI MATTIA, Greta, Fedele, Giorgio, Ferretti, Beatrice, Frassanito, Antonella, Gesualdo, Francesco, Gonfiantini, Michaela Veronika, Marcellini, Valentina, Midulla, Fabio, Nenna, Raffaella, Nicolai, Ambra, Pandolfi, Elisabetta, Pierangeli, Alessandra, Russo, Luisa, Schiavoni, I., Stefanelli, P., Tozzi, A. E., Vennarucci, Valentina Spuri, Villani, Alberto   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Viral bronchiolitis for the clinician [PDF]

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2011
AbstractViral bronchiolitis is common, and about 98–99% of infants are managed in the home. Because about 95% of infants <2 years old are infected with respiratory syncytial virus, however, bronchiolitis is the commonest reason for admission to hospital in the first 6 months of life.
openaire   +3 more sources