Results 61 to 70 of about 20,599 (182)

Bacterial small RNAs may mediate immune response differences seen in respiratory syncytial virus versus rhinovirus bronchiolitis

Frontiers in Immunology
Bronchiolitis, a viral lower respiratory infection, is the leading cause of infant hospitalization, which is associated with an increased risk for developing asthma later in life.
Kylie I. Krohmaly, Kylie I. Krohmaly, Marcos Perez-Losada, Ignacio Ramos-Tapia, Zhaozhong Zhu, Kohei Hasegawa, Carlos A. Camargo Jr., Brennan Harmon, Janice A. Espinola, Laura Reck Cechinel, Rachael Batabyal, Rachael Batabyal, Rachael Batabyal, Robert J. Freishtat, Robert J. Freishtat, Andrea Hahn, Andrea Hahn, Andrea Hahn   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Etiological diagnosis reduces the use of antibiotics in infants with bronchiolitis

Clinics, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Acute bronchiolitis is a leading cause of infant hospitalization and is most commonly caused by respiratory syncytial virus. Etiological tests are not required for its diagnosis, but the influence of viral screening on the therapeutic approach
Ângela Esposito Ferronato, Alfredo Elias Gilio, Alexandre Archanjo Ferraro, Milena de Paulis, Sandra E. Vieira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expert Perspective: Diagnosis and Treatment of Castleman Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Volume 78, Issue 1, Page 12-25, January 2026.
Castleman disease (CD) is a major diagnostic challenge for rheumatologists. Unicentric CD (UCD) involves one enlarged lymph node region, whereas multicentric CD (MCD) involves multiple enlarged lymph node regions. Both UCD and MCD may exhibit a wide range of symptoms that overlap with other immune‐mediated conditions.
Luke Y. C. Chen, Lu Zhang, David C. Fajgenbaum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect(s) of Vitamin A on Persistent Wheezing after Bronchiolitis in Infants Aged 1-12 Months

Armaghane Danesh Bimonthly Journal, 2015
Background & aim: Viral bronchiolitis is one of the most common causeS of lower respiratory tract infection and almost responsible for 1-3% of hospitalization among children under one year of age.
S Sharafian, K Keshavarz, R Abasi, M Zoladl, H Asadi S, E Bider nami, S Kazeroni, Z Mohammad Hosseini, A Rezakhani   +8 more
doaj  

Acute Bronchiolitis: Is There a Role for Lung Ultrasound?

Diagnostics, 2019
Introduction: Viral bronchiolitis is a common cause of lower respiratory tract infection in the first year of life, considered a health burden because of its morbidity and costs.
Antonio Di Mauro, Angela Ammirabile, Michele Quercia, Raffaella Panza, Manuela Capozza, Mariano M. Manzionna, Nicola Laforgia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCR3/CXCL10 Axis‐Mediated T Cell Infiltration in the Lungs of Patients With HTLV‐1‐Associated Diseases: Implications for Subclinical Pulmonary Involvement

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract HTLV‐1 is a retrovirus associated with adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) and inflammatory diseases, including HTLV‐1‐associated myelopathy (HAM) and HTLV‐1‐associated bronchopneumonopathy (HAB). Although pulmonary complications are common in HTLV‐1‐associated diseases, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Kanako Tsuchimoto, Ayasa Mori, Masakazu Tanaka, Shiho Arishima, Daisuke Kodama, Mika Dozono, Satoshi Nozuma, Hiroshi Takashima, Ryuji Kubota   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Vitamin D analysis in acute viral bronchiolitis [PDF]

Praxis Medica, 2019
Introduction: Bronchiolitis is an acute viral disease of lower respitatory pathways in children under 2 years of age. It is manifested by coughing, whistling and refusing food intake.
Vujnović-Živković Zorica, Marković-Jovanović Snežana, Živković Jovan, Čukalović Mirjana, Novaković Tatjana, Stamatović Dragana, Krdzić Jelena, Mitić Jadranka, Ristić Radica, Ilić Aleksandra, Živković Predrag   +10 more
doaj  

Bridging Health Equity, Quality Improvement, and Patient Safety: A Framework for Medical Student Education

Learning Health Systems, Volume 10, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Ensuring patient safety (PS) and implementing quality improvement (QI) are well‐recognized functions of healthcare delivery systems and fall within physicians' scope of practice. How to effectively introduce equity‐centered PS and QI concepts into an already overloaded undergraduate medical education curriculum is a challenge ...
Joyce R. Javier, Anne T. Vo, Gery W. Ryan, Craig W. Robbins, Heidi D. Nelson, Ashwini Lakshmanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary rhinovirus pneumonia in which bronchoalveolar lavage fluid yielded human rhinovirus

Respiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2019
A 27-year-old man presented to our hospital with symptoms of lower respiratory tract infection. This patient showed imaging findings of diffuse bronchiolitis, ground-glass opacities, and consolidations.
Takashi Ishiguro, Yuki Yoshida, Yasuhito Kobayashi, Yoshihiko Shimizu, Noboru Takayanagi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchoscopy Identifies Bacterial Airway Colonization and Comorbidities in Preschool Children With Refractory Respiratory Symptoms: A Retrospective Study

Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Preschool children with refractory respiratory symptoms often undergo diagnostic bronchoscopy to exclude anatomical and functional abnormalities and to detect suspected chronic lower respiratory tract infections by bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL).
Helena Donath, Julius Ruff, Laura Heumüller, Olaf Eickmeier, Melanie Dressler, Ralf Schubert, Katharina Blumchen, Johannes Schulze, Stefan Zielen, Jordis Trischler   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source