Results 61 to 70 of about 759,230 (205)

Surfactant abnormalities in infants with severe viral bronchiolitis. [PDF]

Archives of Disease in Childhood, 1996
To determine whether abnormalities of pulmonary surfactant occur in infants with acute viral bronchiolitis, surfactant indices were measured in lung lavage fluid from 12 infants with severe bronchiolitis and eight infants without lung disease. Compared with controls, the bronchiolitis group showed deficiency of surfactant protein A (1.02 v 14.4 ...
Mike South, Peter N McDougall, Peter A. Dargaville   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mixed Viral Infections Circulating in Hospitalized Patients with Respiratory Tract Infections in Kuwait

Advances in Virology, 2015
The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of viral mixed detection in hospitalized patients with respiratory tract infections and to evaluate the correlation between viral mixed detection and clinical severity.
Sahar Essa, Abdullah Owayed, Haya Altawalah, Mousa Khadadah, Nasser Behbehani, Widad Al-Nakib   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guideline for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of respiratory syncytial virus infection in children in China

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the most common respiratory pathogens in children under 5 years of age worldwide and it seriously threatens children's health. In recent years, great progress has been made in the field of RSV‐related diseases.
Committee of Pediatrics, China Medical Education Association, Subspecialty Group of Respiratory Diseases, Society of Pediatrics, Chinese Medical Association, Pediatric Respiratory Work Committee, Society of Pulmonologists, Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Committee of Pediatrics, Chinese Research Hospital Association, Pediatric Professional Committee of China Non‐public Medical Institution Association, Professional Committee of Children's Health and Pharmaceutical Research, China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Children's Safe Medication Branch of China Medical News and Information Association, Pediatric Expert Committee of China Primary Health Care Foundation, Global Pediatric Respiratory Alliance, Beijing Hairun Charity Foundation   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early online

South African Medical Journal, 2023
Bronchiolitis, a common reason for infant hospitalisation in South Africa (SA), is caused by viral pathogens. Bronchiolitis is typically an illness of mild to moderate severity that occurs in well-nourished children.
Ziyaad Dangor, Sanjay Lala, Charl Verwey, Gary Reubenson, Debbie White, David Moore, Prakash Jeena, Refileo Masekela, Heather Zar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implications of Tobacco Use on Pathogen‐Driven Diseases: A Public Health and Policy Perspective

World Medical &Health Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The tobacco epidemic remains one of the most significant global public health challenges, responsible for over 8 million deaths annually, with a substantial portion occurring among non‐smokers exposed to second‐hand smoke. While cigarette smoking remains the most prevalent form of tobacco use worldwide, the rise of electronic nicotine delivery
Nadine Kabbani, James L. Olds
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Acute Viral Bronchiolitis

The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Abstract Background Acute viral bronchiolitis is a major cause of infant hospitalizations worldwide. Childhood bronchiolitis is considered a risk factor for asthma, suggesting shared genetic factors and biological pathways. Genetic risk loci may provide new insights into disease pathogenesis.
Anu Pasanen, Minna K Karjalainen, Matti Korppi, Mikko Hallman, Mika Rämet, Aarno Palotie, Mark Daly, Bridget Riley-Gills, Howard Jacob, Coralie Viollet, Slavé Petrovski, Chia-Yen Chen, Sally John, George Okafo, Robert Plenge, Joseph Maranville, Mark McCarthy, Rion Pendergrass, Margaret G Ehm, Kirsi Auro, Simonne Longerich, Anders Mälarstig, Anna Vlahiotis, Katherine Klinger, Clement Chatelain, Matthias Gossel, Karol Estrada, Robert Graham, Dawn Waterworth, Chris O'Donnell, Nicole Renaud, Tomi P Mäkelä, Jaakko Kaprio, Minna Ruddock, Petri Virolainen, Antti Hakanen, Terhi Kilpi, Markus Perola, Jukka Partanen, Taneli Raivio, Jani Tikkanen, Raisa Serpi, Kati Kristiansson, Veli-Matti Kosma, Jari Laukkanen, Marco Hautalahti, Outi Tuovila, Jeffrey Waring, Bridget Riley-Gillis, Fedik Rahimov, Ioanna Tachmazidou, Chia-Yen Chen, Zhihao Ding, Marc Jung, Hanati Tuoken, Shameek Biswas, Rion Pendergrass, Margaret G Ehm, David Pulford, Neha Raghavan, Adriana Huertas-Vazquez, Jae-Hoon Sul, Anders Mälarstig, Xinli Hu, Åsa Hedman, Katherine Klinger, Robert Graham, Dawn Waterworth, Nicole Renaud, Ma'en Obeidat, Jonathan Chung, Jonas Zierer, Mari Niemi, Samuli Ripatti, Johanna Schleutker, Markus Perola, Mikko Arvas, Olli Carpén, Reetta Hinttala, Johannes Kettunen, Arto Mannermaa, Katriina Aalto-Setälä, Mika Kähönen, Jari Laukkanen, Johanna Mäkelä, Reetta Kälviäinen, Valtteri Julkunen, Hilkka Soininen, Anne Remes, Mikko Hiltunen, Jukka Peltola, Minna Raivio, Pentti Tienari, Juha Rinne, Roosa Kallionpää, Juulia Partanen, Adam Ziemann, Nizar Smaoui, Anne Lehtonen, Susan Eaton, Heiko Runz, Sanni Lahdenperä, Shameek Biswas, Natalie Bowers, Edmond Teng, Rion Pendergrass, Fanli Xu, David Pulford, Kirsi Auro, Laura Addis, John Eicher, Qingqin S Li, Karen He, Ekaterina Khramtsova, Neha Raghavan, Martti Färkkilä, Jukka Koskela, Sampsa Pikkarainen, Airi Jussila, Katri Kaukinen, Timo Blomster, Mikko Kiviniemi, Markku Voutilainen, Mark Daly, Jeffrey Waring, Nizar Smaoui, Fedik Rahimov, Anne Lehtonen, Tim Lu, Natalie Bowers, Rion Pendergrass, Linda McCarthy, Amy Hart, Meijian Guan, Jason Miller, Kirsi Kalpala, Melissa Miller, Xinli Hu, Kari Eklund, Antti Palomäki, Pia Isomäki, Laura Pirilä, Oili Kaipiainen-Seppänen, Johanna Huhtakangas, Nina Mars, Jeffrey Waring, Fedik Rahimov, Apinya Lertratanakul, Nizar Smaoui, Anne Lehtonen, Coralie Viollet, Marla Hochfeld, Natalie Bowers, Rion Pendergrass, Jorge Esparza Gordillo, Kirsi Auro, Dawn Waterworth, Fabiana Farias, Kirsi Kalpala, Nan Bing, Xinli Hu, Tarja Laitinen, Margit Pelkonen, Paula Kauppi, Hannu Kankaanranta, Terttu Harju, Riitta Lahesmaa, Nizar Smaoui, Coralie Viollet, Susan Eaton, Hubert Chen, Rion Pendergrass, Natalie Bowers, Joanna Betts, Kirsi Auro, Rajashree Mishra, Majd Mouded, Debby Ngo, Teemu Niiranen, Felix Vaura, Veikko Salomaa, Kaj Metsärinne, Jenni Aittokallio, Mika Kähönen, Jussi Hernesniemi, Daniel Gordin, Juha Sinisalo, Marja-Riitta Taskinen, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Timo Hiltunen, Jari Laukkanen, Amanda Elliott, Mary Pat Reeve, Sanni Ruotsalainen, Dirk Paul, Natalie Bowers, Rion Pendergrass, Audrey Chu, Kirsi Auro, Dermot Reilly, Iiris Hovatta   +200 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Antenatal Corticosteroid Administration and Childhood Respiratory Morbidity: A Regression Discontinuity Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To determine if routine administration of antenatal corticosteroids affects the risk of infant lower respiratory tract infection and/or childhood asthma. Design Linked population‐based cohort analysed using a regression discontinuity design, which better controls for confounding than standard observational studies.
Jennifer A. Hutcheon, Sam Harper, M. Claire Cordingley, Jessica Liauw, M. Amanda Skoll, Peter M. Socha, Myriam Srour, Joseph Y. Ting, Erin C. Strumpf   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision-making in acute viral bronchiolitis: A universal guideline and a publication gap.

PLoS ONE, 2020
BACKGROUND:Acute viral bronchiolitis is very common in infants and children up to 2 years. Some patients develop serious respiratory symptoms and need to be hospitalized.
Jochen Meyburg, Markus Ries
doaj   +1 more source

Virus‐Induced Cellular Senescence Causes Pulmonary Sequelae Post‐Influenza Infection

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
Genetic or pharmacological depletion of senescent cells during influenza A virus infection led to complete recovery of the airway epithelium, indicating a marked acceleration of the epithelial repair process. Targeting senescent cells may represent a new preventive therapeutic option to reduce post‐influenza chronic lung damage.
Larissa Lipskaia, Lou Delval, Valentin Sencio, Emmanuelle Born, Séverine Heumel, Amal Houssaini, Clara Valentin, Stefano Raviola, Lucie Deruyter, Fabiola Silva Angulo, Vincent Gros, Elisabeth Marcos, Shariq Abid, Mira Goekyildirim, Vanessa Contreras, Jean Michel Flaman, Roger Le Grand, Ronan Le Goffic, David Bernard, Serge Adnot, François Trottein   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells protect from viral bronchiolitis and asthma through semaphorin 4a–mediated T reg expansion

Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2018
Respiratory syncytial virus–bronchiolitis is a major independent risk factor for subsequent asthma, but the causal mechanisms remain obscure. We identified that transient plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) depletion during primary Pneumovirus infection ...
J. Lynch, R. Werder, Z. Loh, M. A. A. Sikder, Bodie F. Curren, V. Zhang, M. Rogers, K. Lane, J. Simpson, S. Mazzone, K. Spann, J. Hayball, K. Diener, M. Everard, C. Blyth, Christian Forstner, P. Dennis, N. Murtaza, M. Morrison, P. Ó Cuív, Ping Zhang, A. Haque, G. Hill, P. Sly, J. Upham, S. Phipps   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source