Results 121 to 130 of about 20,702 (286)

Peak Expiratory Flow and Its Trajectories Associated With Frailty in Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 16, Issue 6, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Current evidence indicates an association between peak expiratory flow (PEF) and frailty in older adults, yet critical gaps persist regarding: the longitudinal dynamics of PEF trajectories, their temporal relationships with frailty progression and underlying biological mechanisms.
Dingchun Hou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating bronchodilator response in pediatric patients with post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans: use of different criteria for identifying airway reversibility

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia
Objective: Post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) is a clinical entity that has been classified as constrictive, fixed obstruction of the lumen by fibrotic tissue.
Rita Mattiello   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are there specific clinical characteristics associated with physician’s treatment choices in COPD?

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2019
Background The number of pharmacological agents and guidelines available for COPD has increased markedly but guidelines remain poorly followed. Understanding underlying clinical reasoning is challenging and could be informed by clinical characteristics ...
Nicolas Roche   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative GWAS and Mendelian Randomization Analysis Identifies IREB2 and CD27+ Memory B Cells as Core Drivers of COPD to Lung Cancer Progression

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
This flowchart outlines our integrative pipeline. We linked COPD phenotypes and lung function with lung cancer in NHANES, then applied GWAS, Mendelian Randomization (MR), and colocalization to identify shared loci and driver genes. Candidate genes were refined by eQTL and single‐cell RNA‐seq analyses, and key findings validated in human tissues and B ...
Erkang Yi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equivalência farmacêutica da formulação combinada de budesonida e formoterol em cápsula única com dispositivo inalador de pó Pharmaceutical equivalence of the combination formulation of budesonide and formoterol in a single capsule with a dry powder inhaler

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2012
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a equivalência farmacêutica da formulação teste (associação fixa de budesonida e fumarato de formoterol em cápsula única dispensada com o dispositivo Aerocaps®) em relação a uma formulação referência (budesonida e fumarato de formoterol
Marina Andrade-Lima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air Pollution‐Induced Epigenetic Regulation in Respiratory Diseases: Mechanisms, Dysregulation, and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2025.
Air pollution, a major global health hazard, contributes to asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, and lung cancer via four core epigenetic pathways (DNA/RNA methylation, noncoding RNAs, and histone modifications), shaping gene expression and driving disease pathogenesis.
Ruitong Zeng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applying High‐Dimensional Propensity Scores in a Study of Inhaled Corticosteroids and COVID‐19 Outcomes

open access: yesPharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, Volume 34, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background In pharmacoepidemiologic studies of COVID‐19, there were concerns about bias from residual confounding. We investigated the effects of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) on COVID‐19 outcomes, applying high‐dimensional propensity scores (HDPS) to adjust for unmeasured confounding.
Marleen Bokern   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indacaterol/glycopyrronium versus salmeterol/fluticasone in Asian patients with COPD at a high risk of exacerbations: results from the FLAME study

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2017
Jadwiga A Wedzicha,1 Nanshan Zhong,2 Masakazu Ichinose,3 Michael Humphries,4 Robert Fogel,5 Chau Thach,5 Francesco Patalano,6 Donald Banerji5 1National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK; 2State Key Laboratory of Respiratory ...
Wedzicha JA   +7 more
doaj  

A Novel Questionnaire and Algorithm for Work‐Related Asthma Screening and Surveillance: An EAACI Task Force Report

open access: yesAllergy, Volume 80, Issue 12, Page 3260-3273, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Work‐related exposures contribute to one in six new‐onset adult asthma cases and exacerbation of one in five existing cases, which together are termed ‘work‐related asthma’ (WRA). A valid and standardized WRA questionnaire is needed for workplace surveillance and epidemiological studies.
Mohamed F. Jeebhay   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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