Results 121 to 130 of about 41,456 (235)

Ginkgolide B Alleviates Airway Inflammation in Hyperoxia Lung Injury

Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease characterized by inflammation, often caused by prolonged hyperoxia exposure in preterm infants. Platelet‐activating factor (PAF) is a potent inflammatory mediator, but its role in BPD is unclear.
Xuesong Wang, Mingwu Chen, Yong Lv, Yue Qi, Dake Huang, ShuShu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA IS A RISK FACTOR IN THE RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS INFECTION IN CHILDREN

Педиатрическая фармакология, 2009
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, originally described as iatrogeny in extreme premature infants who had long-term artificial pulmonary ventilation, is currently viewed as a chronic lung disease in children.
D.Yu. Ovsyannikov
doaj   +2 more sources

The Evolution of Cell Communication: The Road not Taken. [PDF]

, 2009
In the post-genomic era the complex problem of evolutionary biology can be tackled from the top-down, the bottom-up, or from the middle-out. Given the emergent and contingent nature of this process, we have chosen to take the latter approach, both as a ...
Rehan, VK, Torday, JS
core   +1 more source

Long‐term child outcomes after prenatal aspirin exposure: A 4‐year follow‐up of a randomized controlled trial (the APRIL study)

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 173, Issue 1, Page 302-311, April 2026.
Abstract Objective To identify the long‐term child outcomes after prenatal aspirin exposure. Methods This study is a follow‐up of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluating low‐dose aspirin in the prevention of recurrent spontaneous preterm labor (the APRIL study) comparing aspirin 80 mg daily (n = 194) to placebo (n = 193) in singletons.
Emilie V. J. van Limburg Stirum, Janneke van ’t Hooft, Anadeijda J. E. M. C. Landman, Martijn J. J. Finken, Anita C. J. Ravelli, Aleid G. Leemhuis, Eva Pajkrt, Martijn A. Oudijk, Marjon A. de Boer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory Markers Stratify Surgical Outcomes in Pediatric Airway Reconstruction

The Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 4, Page 1920-1927, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) predicts surgical success in adult patients undergoing open airway reconstruction for laryngotracheal stenosis, but similar biomarkers in pediatrics remain unidentified. This study identifies predictors of outcomes in pediatric patients undergoing triple endoscopy or surgical airway ...
Nomongo Dorjsuren, Hrithik Praveen, Kalpnaben Patel, Shilin Zhao, Alexander Gelbard, Christopher Wootten   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Metabolism and Obesity in Early Life: Drivers of Chronic Lung Disease From Development to Adulthood

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 7, 15 April 2026.
Metabolic and nutritional stressors are a growing global health concern. This review discusses how obesity, lipids, and lipid derivatives influence lung development, homeostasis, and chronic lung disease progression, highlighting roles of alveolar surfactant and sphingolipids.
Jaco Selle, Natascha Mierswa, Leon Saschin, Jana Niehues, Jörg Dötsch, Eva Nüsken, Kai‐Dietrich Nüsken, Julia Schipke, Miguel A. Alejandre Alcazar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Childhood Environmental Exposures and Adult Disease

Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The association of early life adverse events with worse adult outcomes was first proposed by David Barker, the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD). Subsequently we have learned that adverse exposures are not merely important during pregnancy, but also exert transgenerational effects.
Andrew Bush
wiley   +1 more source

From Heterogeneity to Plasticity: Endothelial Dynamics in Lung Disease

Pulmonary Circulation, Volume 16, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Endothelial heterogeneity and plasticity play an important role in lung development, homeostasis, and pathology. In recent years, increasing evidence has demonstrated that endothelial dysfunction contributes to the progression of various lung diseases, such as ADRS, PF, PH, and lung developmental disorders.
Van Dung Nguyen, Bisheng Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Angiogenic factors and fetal Doppler for predicting adverse pregnancy outcome in early‐onset small fetuses with and without pre‐eclampsia

Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 67, Issue 4, Page 482-491, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives To assess the predictive performance of angiogenic factors and fetal Doppler, alone and in combination, for composite adverse perinatal outcome (CAPO) in early‐onset small‐for‐gestational age (SGA) and fetal growth restriction (FGR), in cases both with and without pre‐eclampsia (PE), in order to evaluate the ability of these markers
E. Bonacina, M. Armengol‐Alsina, A. Casellas, M. Dalmau, P. Diaz, E. Roldán, J. Temprado, M. Duaso, Q. Ampurdanes, M. San José, T. Armengol, Z. Lizarraga, N. Maiz, M. Mendoza   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of neonatal massive hemorrhage: A narrative review

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Cheryl S. L. Chooi, Mary Claire Simmonds, Laura Fisher, Tara Crawford, Michael J. Stark, Scott Morris, Marcus Brecht, Fiona Taverner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source