Results 41 to 50 of about 54 (54)

Dysphagia After Pediatric Laryngotracheal Reconstruction—A Scoping Review

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2025.
Pediatric airway surgeries have the potential to negatively impact postoperative swallow function. This scoping review evaluated the literature describing swallowing function after common airway surgeries in children. ABSTRACT Objective To review swallowing outcomes after pediatric laryngotracheal reconstruction.
Noor Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Capital and Pediatric Tracheostomy Outcomes

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2025.
This study examines the impact of social capital, measured by economic connectedness (EC), on pediatric tracheostomy outcomes in 527 patients at a tertiary pediatric hospital. The findings suggest that social capital does not primarily determine long‐term outcomes in pediatric tracheostomy patients; it may influence certain aspects of care delivery and
Alex Najjar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MR Imaging of Pulmonary Surfactant Distribution in a Preclinical Neonatal Lung Model

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 38, Issue 6, June 2025.
The administration of surfactant is essential to compensate for the lack of surfactant in the lung of very premature infants. MRI protocols can be used to visualize and quantify the surfactant distribution in lung to validate and optimize surfactant administration techniques for premature infants.
Oumaima Marfouk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Semiregional Cerebral Oxygen Consumption (CMRO2) in Preterm Neonates: A Quantitative MRI Cohort Study With Exploratory Analysis of Respiratory Support

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 38, Issue 6, June 2025.
This study presents a novel multimodal MRI approach to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2) in preterm infants. Exploratory findings suggest noninvasive respiratory support is associated with higher CBF and CMRO2, highlighting its potential impact on neonatal brain oxygenation and development.
Chen Shuang Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

COVID‐19 Infection as a Risk Factor for Preterm Labour: A Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesReproductive, Female and Child Health, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate COVID‐19 infection during pregnancy as a risk factor for preterm labour. Methods Following institutional review board approval, a single‐institution retrospective chart review was conducted on 2760 patients, with 2397 meeting inclusion criteria. Pregnant women delivering after 20 weeks between 1 March 2020 and 31 December
Teodora Stoikov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of novel sonographic and biochemical tools for spontaneous preterm birth prediction in asymptomatic twin pregnancies

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page 1162-1171, June 2025.
Multiple pregnancy substantially contributes to preterm birth rate worldwide. Sonographic markers of preterm birth, such as cervical length measurement, have limited prediction accuracy. Combining sonographic mid‐trimester cervical length with uterocervical angle improves the prediction of spontaneous preterm birth in asymptomatic and uncomplicated ...
Júlia Ponce   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased risk of autism in extremely preterm children with a history of retinopathy of prematurity

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 1161-1168, June 2025.
Abstract Aim To investigate the association between retinopathy of prematurity and autism spectrum disorder in extremely preterm children. Methods Data in children born extremely preterm at <28 weeks’ gestational age in the Region Västra Götaland, 2013–2017, were analysed for association between retinopathy of prematurity and neurodevelopmental ...
Pia Lundgren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexplained gut symptoms in extremely preterm infants are associated with gastrointestinal dysfunction at 5.5 years

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 1259-1266, June 2025.
Abstract Aim To evaluate whether extremely preterm infants with considerable gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms during the neonatal period, but without major abdominal surgery or necrotising enterocolitis, had an increased probability of developing GI dysfunction later in life.
Júlíus Kristjánsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The severity of the first occurrence of bronchiolitis increased the risk of developing asthma symptoms

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 1283-1290, June 2025.
Abstract Aim The relationship between bronchiolitis and asthma is complex. We assessed whether patients admitted to a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) with bronchiolitis had a greater risk of developing asthma than patients admitted to a paediatric ward.
Cedric Agossah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low readmission rates during neonatal homecare: Gestational age and bronchopulmonary dysplasia as key predictors

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 6, Page 1342-1351, June 2025.
Abstract Aim Homecare for neonates has advanced, but combative analysis of contact methods remains unexplored. The aim was to identify predictors of readmission during homecare and to compare home visit, telemedicine or outpatient visit. Methods This retrospective study included infants receiving homecare from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2022.
Charlotte Hoeyer Rosenbaek   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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