Results 1 to 10 of about 45,203 (219)

Systematic metadata analysis of brown rot fungi gene expression data reveals the genes involved in Fenton’s reaction and wood decay process [PDF]

open access: yesMycology, 2020
Brown-rot fungi are rapid holocellulose degraders and are the most predominant degraders of coniferous wood products in North America. Brown-rot fungi degrades wood by both enzymatic (plant biomass degrading carbohydrate active enzymes-CAZymes) and non ...
Ayyappa Kumar Sista Kameshwar   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Oxalate Crystallization under the Action of Brown Rot Fungi

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
Brown rot fungi belong to the wood-rotting fungi, which produce oxalic acid and actively decompose wood. We first found oxalates formed under the action of brown rot fungi in natural conditions on stone (Rogoselga adit, Karelia, Russia), proposed a model
Dmitry Yu. Vlasov   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Comparative study of genome-wide plant biomass-degrading CAZymes in white rot, brown rot and soft rot fungi [PDF]

open access: yesMycology, 2018
We have conducted a genome-level comparative study of basidiomycetes wood-rotting fungi (white, brown and soft rot) to understand the total plant biomass (lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin) -degrading abilities.
Ayyappa Kumar Sista Kameshwar   +1 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Enhanced Lignocellulolytic Enzyme Activities on Hardwood and Softwood during Interspecific Interactions of White- and Brown-Rot Fungi [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2021
Wood decomposition is a sophisticated process where various biocatalysts act simultaneously and synergistically on biopolymers to efficiently break down plant cell walls.
Junko Sugano   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metabolomics Highlights Different Life History Strategies of White and Brown Rot Wood-Degrading Fungi

open access: yesmSphere, 2022
White and brown rot fungi efficiently deconstruct lignocellulose in wood, Earth’s largest pool of aboveground biotic carbon and an important natural resource.
J. D. Castaño   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Five New Species of Wood-Decaying Brown-Rot Fungi within Postiaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from Xinjiang, Northwest China [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fungi
Brown-rot fungi are an important group of wood-decaying fungi, but there has been limited research on the species diversity of brown-rot fungi in Xinjiang, China.
Tai-Min Xu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Fungal Secretome Adapted for Stress Enabled a Radical Wood Decay Mechanism

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Brown rot fungi release massive amounts of carbon from forest deadwood, particularly at high latitudes. These fungi degrade wood by generating small reactive oxygen species (ROS) to loosen lignocellulose, to then selectively remove carbohydrates. The ROS
Jesus Castaño   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Wood Rot Phenotypes to Illuminate the “Gray” Among Decomposer Fungi

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Wood-decomposing fungi use distinct strategies to deconstruct wood that can significantly vary carbon release rates and fates. White and brown rot-type fungi attack lignin as a prerequisite to access carbohydrates (white rot) or selectively remove ...
Jonathan S. Schilling   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Laccase Gene Reporting System That Enables Genetic Manipulations in a Brown Rot Wood Decomposer Fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Brown rot fungi are primary decomposers of wood and litter in northern forests. Relative to other microbes, these fungi have evolved distinct mechanisms that rapidly depolymerize and metabolize cellulose and hemicellulose without digesting the more ...
Weiran Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Soil Characteristics on Wood Biodeterioration by Brown Rot Fungi

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Soil conditions can directly influence the inoculum potential of wood decay fungi, which is likely to be a major factor in the premature failure of utility poles across Europe. The objective of our study was to assess the influence of soil pH, humic acid
Javier Ribera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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