Results 11 to 20 of about 8,283 (173)

A Laccase Gene Reporting System That Enables Genetic Manipulations in a Brown Rot Wood Decomposer Fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Brown rot fungi are primary decomposers of wood and litter in northern forests. Relative to other microbes, these fungi have evolved distinct mechanisms that rapidly depolymerize and metabolize cellulose and hemicellulose without digesting the more ...
Weiran Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production and Degradation of Oxalic Acid by Brown Rot Fungi [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 1991
Our results show that all of the brown rot fungi tested produce oxalic acid in liquid as well as in semisolid cultures. Gloeophyllum trabeum , which accumulates the lowest amount of oxalic acid during decay of pine holocellulose, showed the highest polysaccharide-depolymerizing activity.
ESPEJO, E, AGOSIN, E
openaire   +3 more sources

Syringic Acid Metabolism by Some White-rot, Soft-rot and Brown-rot Fungi [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology, 1984
Syringic acid metabolism by four white-rot, two soft-rot, and two brown-rot fungi has been studied. The pathways for syringic acid metabolism have been studied in detail for the white-rot fungus,Sporotrichum pulverulentum, and a reaction sequence proposed.
K. Eriksson   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Influence of fungal decay on durability and hardness strength characteristics of bagasse/PP composite [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, 2010
In this study the effect of white and brown-rot fungi on durability and hardness characteristics of Bagasse/Polypropylene composite was evaluated. The test specimens were prepared using Bagasse fibers (38%), Polypropylene (60%), and maleic anhydride (2%)
Mehdi Modirzarea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Regulation Shifts Shed Light on Fungal Adaption in Plant Biomass Decomposers

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Fungi dominate the recycling of carbon sequestered in woody biomass. This process of organic turnover was first evolved among “white rot” fungi that degrade lignin to access carbohydrates and later evolved multiple times toward more efficient strategies ...
Jiwei Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The brown rot fungi of fruit crops (Monilinia spp.): II. Important features of their epidemiology (Review paper)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, 2004
Plant disease epidemiology provides the key to both a better understanding of the nature of a disease and the most effective approach to disease control.
I. J. Holb
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Characterization and Visualization of Progressive Brown Rot Decay of Wood by Near Infrared Imaging and Multivariate Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Brown rot fungi cause a type of wood decay characterized by carbohydrate degradation and lignin modification. The chemical and physical changes caused by brown rot are usually studied using bulk analytical methods, but these methods fail to consider ...
Tiina Belt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary dynamics of host specialization in wood-decay fungi

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Background The majority of wood decomposing fungi are mushroom-forming Agaricomycetes, which exhibit two main modes of plant cell wall decomposition: white rot, in which all plant cell wall components are degraded, including lignin, and brown rot, in ...
Franz-Sebastian Krah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of fiber chemical treatment on prevention of biologic deterioration of medium density fiberboard (MDF) [PDF]

open access: yesتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, 2014
In this research, the effects of acetylation on the prevention of white-rot and brown-rot fungi deterioration in medium density fiberboard (MDF) were investigated.
Reza Hajihassani, seyedeh masoomeh
doaj   +1 more source

Taxonomy and phylogeny of brown-rot corticioid fungi in China: Coniophora beijingensis and Veluticeps subfasciculata spp. nov.

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Brown-rot fungi account for a small portion of the wood-decaying fungi. There are a few corticioid genera causing brown rot of wood, and their species diversity is still under investigated and studied, especially in subtropical and tropical areas.
Yue Li, Shuang-Hui He
doaj   +1 more source

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