Results 71 to 80 of about 13,118 (326)

Quantitative Electron Beam‐Single Atom Interactions Enabled by Sub‐20‐pm Precision Targeting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic lock‐on (ALO) is a rapid, low‐dose in situ technique in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) that achieves sub‐20 picometer (pm) beam positioning. A sparse annular scan collects positional information while avoiding irradiation of the target site.
Kevin M. Roccapriore, Frances M. Ross, Julian Klein   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Probiotic Parabacteroides johnsonii Ameliorates Metabolic Disorders Through Promoting BCAAs to BSCFAs Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical discovery and the proposed underlying mechanism by how P. johnsonii ameliorated metabolic disorders. Abstract The gut bacterium Parabacteroides spp. is increasingly recognized for its therapeutic potential in treating metabolic disorders. However, the role of Parabacteroides johnsonii in metabolic disorders is never reported.
Yimeng Chen, Shujun Jiang, Haolu Wang, Mengzhen Si, Haixia Wu, Xinyi Liang, Shenmeng Yao, Yanliang Zhang, Xiaodong Wen, Jie Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proliferation of diversified clostridial species during biological soil disinfestation incorporated with plant biomass under various conditions [PDF]

, 2012
【Abstract】 Biological soil disinfestation (BSD) involves the anaerobic decomposition of plant biomass by microbial communities leads to control of plant pathogens.
Kaku Nobuo, Mowlick Subrata, Takehara Toshiaki, Ueki Atsuko, Ueki Katsuji   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Glucose‐Responsive PAGR1‐Regulated Skeletal Muscle Gene Program Controls Systemic Glucose Homeostasis and Hepatic Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that PAXIP1‐associated glutamate‐rich protein 1 (PAGR1), a glucose‐responsive regulator in skeletal muscle, modulates systemic glucose homeostasis and hepatic metabolism. Muscle‐specific PAGR1 deletion enhances insulin signaling, promotes glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) translocation, and protects against high‐fat‐diet‐induced insulin ...
Chenyun Ding, Yuhuan Jia, Lin Liu, Wen Wang, Danxia Zhou, Zheng Zhou, Likun Yang, Xinyi Chen, Di Chen, Yan Mao, Liwei Xiao, Cai‐Zhi Liu, Zhen‐Yu Du, Yujing Yin, Qiqi Guo, Zongchao Sun, Kai Ge, Tingting Fu, Hai‐Long Piao, Zhenji Gan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyrate boosts microbicidal macrophages [PDF]

Nature Reviews Immunology, 2019
The short-chain fatty acid butyrate, derived from commensal bacteria in the gut, is shown to be a specific inducer of intestinal macrophage microbicidal functions.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Kinetics of Oxidation of Aldehydes to Acidsand Acid Anhydrides. II [PDF]

, 1956
Continuing our studies on the catalytic decomposition of peracids into acids and on the interaction of peracids with aldehydes into acids and acid anhydrides, we examined the influence of other mixed catalysts, i. e.
I. Brihta, T. Vrbaški
core   +1 more source

Targeted Intervention Strategies for Maternal–Offspring Transmission of Christensenellaceae in Pigs via a Deep Learning Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study deciphers maternal‐driven microbial transmission in pigs using a deep learning model (maternal–offspring microbial transmission model), identifying Christensenellaceae R‐7 group as a key transmitted taxon. Filtered galacto‐oligosaccharides‐targeted Christensenellaceae R‐7 group alters offspring microbial functions via maternal ...
Haibo Shen, Xiaokang Ma, Longlin Zhang, Hao Li, Jichang Zheng, Shengru Wu, Ke Zuo, Yulong Yin, Jing Wang, Bie Tan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal long-lasting coatings caused by tailor-made mixtures in defensive secretions of some thrips species (Phlaeothripidae, Thysanoptera) [PDF]

, 2008
Thysanopteren wehren sich gegen Prädatoren und Parasiten, indem sie einen Analtropfen mit einem Wehrsekret produzieren. Dieser Tropfen wird in einigen Fällen hoch gehalten, meist jedoch auf den Angreifer aufgetupft (Lewis 1973).
Lindemann, Peter, Moritz, Gerald, Tschuch, Gunther   +2 more
core  

Effect of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate-Fumaric Acid Coupled Addition on the In Vitro [PDF]

, 2009
The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of sodium lauryl sulfate-fumaric acid coupled addition on in vitro methangenesis and rumen fermentation. Evaluation was carried out using in vitro gas production technique.
A. M. Abd El-Aty, F. A. R. Sawiress, M. A. Abdl-Rahman   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

STING COPII ER Export Trafficking and Signaling Primed by Phosphorylation Switches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This schematic outlines STING trafficking and signaling via coat protein II (COPII)‐mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export. Following cyclic GMP‐AMP (cGAMP) stimulation, TANK‐binding kinase 1 (TBK1) activates on COPII vesicles, partially dissociating into the cytosol to phosphorylate ER‐localized STING, creating pSGME/pFS COPII‐sorting motifs ...
Yanan Nan, Dongxiao Cui, Jiajian Guo, Xiaojing Ma, Jiaming Wang, Linyue Guo, Tianyu Li, Mingrui Yang, Guangrui Huang, Anlong Xu, Wenfu Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source