Results 1 to 10 of about 5,139,728 (295)

PD-1 Blockade in Mismatch Repair-Deficient, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2022
BACKGROUND Neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation followed by surgical resection of the rectum is a standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer. A subset of rectal cancer is caused by a deficiency in mismatch repair.
A. Cercek   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multicenter, Randomized, Phase III Trial of Short-Term Radiotherapy Plus Chemotherapy Versus Long-Term Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (STELLAR)

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2022
PURPOSE To ascertain if preoperative short-term radiotherapy followed by chemotherapy is not inferior to a standard schedule of long-term chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
Jing Jin   +34 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rectal Cancer, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology.

open access: yesThe Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2022
This selection from the NCCN Guidelines for Rectal Cancer focuses on management of malignant polyps and resectable nonmetastatic rectal cancer because important updates have been made to these guidelines.
A. Benson   +39 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflammatory fibroblasts mediate resistance to neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer.

open access: yesCancer Cell, 2022
Standard cancer therapy targets tumor cells without considering possible damage on the tumor microenvironment that could impair therapy response. In rectal cancer patients we find that inflammatory cancer-associated fibroblasts (iCAFs) are associated ...
Adele M. Nicolas   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PARALLELS OF RECTAL CANCER INCIDENCE IN KAZAKHSTAN AND KYRGYZSTAN

open access: yesАктуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины, 2022
Background and Objectives: Of the colorectal malignant tumors, 30 percent will arise in the rectum. The incidence of rectal cancer is increasing with the change of diet habit and genetic factors. The etiology of colon and rectal cancer is a bit different.
E. Makimbetov   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The importance of MRI for rectal cancer evaluation.

open access: yesSurgical oncology, 2022
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained increasing importance in the management of rectal cancer over the last two decades. The role of MRI in patients with rectal cancer has expanded beyond the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) system in both staging and ...
Maria Clara Fernandes   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comprehensive Analysis of miRNA-Mediated Regulatory Network and Identification of Prognosis Biomarkers in Rectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Rectal cancer is a malignant tumor with poor prognosis. Identification of prognostic biomarkers is needed to improve overall survival of rectal cancer patients. Here, we firstly identified miR-20a-5p significantly classifying high-risk group and low-risk
Tingting Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

M6A “Writer” Gene METTL14: A Favorable Prognostic Biomarker and Correlated With Immune Infiltrates in Rectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Rectal cancer (RC) is the leading cause of tumor-related death among both men and women. The efficacy of immunotherapy for rectal cancer is closely related to the immune infiltration level.
Changjing Cai   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

SNHG17 Serves as an Oncogenic lncRNA by Regulating the miR-361-3p/STC2 Axis in Rectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) have been reported to be crucial regulators for carcinogenesis, including rectal cancer. This work aimed to explore the roles and associated mechanisms of small nucleolar RNA host gene 17 (SNHG17) in rectal cancer.
Fuda Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ileal gastrointestinal stromal tumor misdiagnosed as pelvic metastases from rectal cancer: a case report

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
With the advancement of imaging and pathological diagnostic methods, it is not uncommon to see synchronous gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and other primary cancers, the most common of which are synchronous gastric cancer and gastric GIST. However,
Jun Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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