Results 101 to 110 of about 78,879 (253)

Effects of long-term soluble vs. insoluble dietary fiber intake on high-fat diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6J mice [PDF]

, 2010
Although most of the proposed beneficial effects of fiber consumption have been attributed to viscous and gel-forming properties of soluble fiber, it is mainly insoluble cereal fiber and whole grains that are strongly associated with reduced diabetes ...
Andreas F.H. Pfeiffer, Backhed, Cameron-Smith, Covington, de Munter, Frank Isken, Galisteo, Hong, Howarth, Isken, Jenkins, Jenkins, King, Kumar, Liese, Martin O. Weickert, Martin Osterhoff, McNeil, Owusu-Asiedu, Pereira, Pittler, Ristow, Robertson, Robertson, Schulze, Song, Steneberg, Stewart, Susanne Klaus, Thorburn, Track, Weickert, Weickert, Weickert, Weickert, Wolfrum, Wolfrum   +36 more
core   +1 more source

A Novel CYP2E1 Inhibitor, 4‐Methyl‐5‐Acetylthiazole (Q11), Alleviates Obesity Via Modulating Adipose Inflammation and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Obesity involves chronic inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. This study identifies cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) as a novel inflammatory target in adipose tissue. Its activity increases in obese mice and correlates with inflammation and mitochondrial impairment.
Jinhuan Qiu, Liyuan Gao, Liyang Wang, Xueke Wang, Lin Jia, Mengyan Deng, Liming Tang, Qiang Wen, Na Gao, Haiwei Xu, Hailing Qiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body mass index mediates the association between C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose index and gallstone disease: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2017–2020

Critical Public Health
Although the C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose index (CTI) is recognized as a reliable biomarker for various diseases, its link to gallstone disease (GSD) has not been well characterized.
Jie Wang, Yichao Gan, Kaijie Qiu, Yi Cao, Haibiao Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Bioprinted Fat‐Myocardium Model Unravels the Role of Adipocyte Hypertrophy in Atrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A human‐derived 3D bioprinted fat–myocardium model is developed to investigate how adipocyte hypertrophy drives atrial dysfunction in obesity. Palmitate‐induced adipocyte hypertrophy promotes adipose dysfunction that impairs atrial cardiomyocyte metabolism and electrophysiology through both paracrine and direct interactions. This platform recapitulates
Lara Ece Celebi, Pinar Zorlutuna
wiley   +1 more source

Ethnic Differences in Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Between UK Children of Black African-Caribbean and White European Origin. [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: UK black African-Caribbean adults have higher risks of stroke than white Europeans and have been shown to have increased carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT).
Bhowruth, DJ, Cook, DG, Deanfield, JE, Donin, AS, Ellins, EA, Masi, S, Nightingale, CM, Owen, CG, Prescott, MH, Rapala, A, Rudnicka, AR, Sattar, N, Whincup, PH   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Boron Nitride Nanomaterials Trigger Immunomodulatory Effects in Human Broncho‐Epithelial Cells by Modulating Eicosanoid Lipid Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that BNNT exposure disrupts lipid homeostasis in bronchial epithelial cell cultures and activates eicosanoid lipid biosynthesis, producing inflammatory lipid mediators like leukotrienes. These effects are more pronounced in asthmatic cell cultures compared to healthy ones.
Govind Gupta, Jonas Bossart, Sènan Mickael D'Almeida, Luis Augusto Visani de Luna, Christoph Schwärzler, Tingting Fu, Vanesa Ayala‐Nunez, Alexander Gogos, Marija Buljan, Vera M Kissling, Emmanuel Flahaut, Miguel Garcia, Cyrill Bussy, Peter Wick, Tina Buerki‐Thurnherr   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between C-reactive protein-triglyceride-glucose index and the risk of cardiovascular-kidney metabolic syndrome progression:The Kailuan Study 

Abstract Background The American Heart Association (AHA) has proposed the concept of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome to describe the interrelationships between heart, kidney, and metabolic diseases. Advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome has profound impacts on adverse
Aomen Lu, Qian Xu
openaire   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate Among Latinos in the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study. [PDF]

, 2019
Low blood dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) levels have strong positive associations with stroke and coronary heart disease. However, it is unclear whether DHEAS is independently associated with cardiovascular risk factors.
Jiménez, Monik C, López, Lenny, Meigs, James B, Porneala, Bianca C, Rodriguez, Fátima, Tucker, Katherine L   +5 more
core  

Neuroprotective Effects of Time‐Restricted Feeding Combined With Different Protein Sources in MPTP‐Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Model and Its Modulatory Impact on Gut Microbiota Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) exerts protein‐dependent neuroprotective effects in an MPTP‐induced Parkinson's disease model. In casein‐fed mice, TRF improves gut barrier integrity and reduces neuroinflammation, possibly via modulation of Allobaculum and BCAAs.
Ting Li, Jian Wu, Sheng‐Yang Zhou, Ming‐An Li, Li‐Ping Zhao, Ao Wang, Yi‐Zhi Song, Wen‐Yan Huang, Lu‐Lu Tan, Chen‐Meng Qiao, Wei‐Jiang Zhao, Chun Cui, Yan‐Qin Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simplified Three‐Tailed N‐Alkyl Phosphoramidate Lipid Platform Enables Inguinal Adipose‐Accumulated mRNA Delivery for Anti‐Obesity Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops an mRNA therapy encoding a long‐acting GLP‐1/FGF21 fusion protein. A three‐tailed ionizable lipid engineered three‐component lipid nanoparticle delivers the mRNA to inguinal adipose tissue. In obese mice, this targeted, dual‐hormone treatment potently reduces body weight, fat mass, presenting a localized strategy for metabolic ...
Bin Ma, Yunxuan Liu, Huijuan Zhang, Yian Fang, Yizhe Xue, Junsheng Xue, Ziqiong Jiang, Tianyan Zhou, Yanyun Hao, Fei Xie, Lei Miao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source