Results 11 to 20 of about 740,898 (340)

Cryptanalysis of C2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We present several attacks on the block cipher C2, which is used for encrypting DVD Audio discs and Secure Digital cards. C2 has a 56 bit key and a secret 8 to 8 bit S-box. We show that if the attacker is allowed to choose the key, the S-box can be recovered in 224 C2 encryptions. Attacking the 56 bit key for a known S-box can be done in complexity 248.
Julia Borghoff   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

C2: An Asymmetric Specie ? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Abstract The present work is another contribution to a better understanding of the chemical bond in C2. Several density functional approach/basis set provided calculated IR and Raman spectra with simultaneous active bands. Hence, the hypothesis of electronic asymmetry in C2 [1] was reinforced.
Robson, de Farias   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Double Dome Laminoplasty: A Novel Technique for C2 Decompression [PDF]

open access: yesNeurospine, 2021
Objective To introduce a new surgical technique - double dome laminoplasty for decompression of the entire C2 lamina and preservation of an extensor muscle insertion.
Dong-Ho Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Feasibility of Multiple Fixation Points in C2 [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Spine Journal, 2023
Study Design This was an analysis using three-dimensional simulation software for spinal screw placement and computed tomographic scan images. Purpose To assess the feasibility of achieving multiple (three or four) screw fixation points in C2 vertebra by
Quyen Nguyen Ngoc   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Russian Northern Fleet and the (Re)militarisation of the Arctic

open access: yesArctic Review on Law and Politics, 2022
Over the last decade, Russia has considerably ramped up its military presence in the Arctic. This is something that attracted much attention from Western countries, especially against the backdrop of deteriorated relations and general mistrust following ...
Jonas Kjellén
doaj   +1 more source

Direct OC-CHO coupling towards highly C2+ products selective electroreduction over stable Cu0/Cu2+ interface

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Electroreduction of CO2 to valuable multicarbon (C2+) products is a highly attractive way to utilize and divert emitted CO2. However, a major fraction of C2+ selectivity is confined to less than 90% by the difficulty of coupling C-C bonds efficiently ...
Xin Yu Zhang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asymmetry Relationship between Economic Growth and Unemployment Rates in the Arab countries: Application of the OKUN Law during 1960-2017

open access: yesManagement, 2021
A well-known macroeconomic relationship is called the OKUN Law, which states that the negative correlation between unemployment rates and raw domestic output can be determined.
Louail Bilal, Ben Haj Hamida Hayet
doaj   +1 more source

Atlas fractures with and without simultaneous dens fractures differ with respect to clinical, demographic, and management characteristics

open access: yesJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine, 2023
Background: Patients with simultaneous fractures of the atlas and dens have traditionally been managed according to the dens fracture's morphology, but data supporting this practice are limited.
Michael Brendan Cloney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of C2 fractures in the United States: A National Electronic Injury Surveillance System database study

open access: yesJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine, 2023
Introduction: C2 fractures are one of the most common traumatic injuries of the cervical spine, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Current literature on the incidence of C2 fractures is limited to populations outside of the United States (US ...
Fehmi Berkay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to C2+ Alcohols at Defect-Site-Rich Cu Surface

open access: yesJoule, 2021
Summary Electrochemical CO2 reduction is a promising approach for upgrading excessive CO2 into value-added chemicals, while the exquisite control of the catalyst atomic structures to obtain high C2+ alcohol selectivity has remained challenging due to the
Zhengxiang Gu   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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