Results 101 to 110 of about 31,790 (211)

Salinity signaling networks in wheat: crosstalk among Ca2⁺, ROS, phytohormones, and metabolic signals in salt adaptation

Plant Signaling & Behavior
Soil salinity limits wheat productivity by disrupting water uptake, Na⁺/K⁺ homeostasis, photosynthesis, reproductive development, and grain filling. Although wheat salinity tolerance is often discussed in terms of individual traits such as Na⁺ exclusion,
Hakim Zamir, Daud Ali Shah, Fawad Rauf, Hussam Ahmad, Shahrukh Khan, Usman Zulfiqar, Mohammed S. Alotaibi, Olimaxon Ergasheva, Dilnoza Sotiboldiyeva, Mayank Anand Gururani, Shakal Khan Korai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Configuration‐Encoded Cell Alignment by Light‐Gated Silicon Photovoltaic Microcell Arrays

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light‐gated silicon photovoltaic microcells convert pulsed illumination into localized electrical cues. Arranging otherwise similar microcells into four‐lobed, six‐lobed, or circular patterns directs fibroblasts into corresponding local arrangements without wired stimulation.
Yifan Tao, Ilayda Namli, Joseph Christakiran Moses, Youdi Liu, Suihong Liu, Syed Hasan Askari Rizvi, Yasar Ozer Yilmaz, Ibrahim T. Ozbolat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programming Neuromorphic Plasticity Through Ionic and Electronic Coupling in Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic plasticity in OECTs is governed by the post‐stimulus evolution of coupled ionic and electronic states. Semiconductor chemistry and morphology, electrolyte composition and interfaces, and device architecture regulate ion injection, transport, confinement, and release, shifting responses from rapidly relaxing STP to metastable memory and ...
Inho Lee, Hyoik Jang, Ji Hwan Kim, Jonghyun Won, Namhee Kim, Wonseok Shin, Giwon Lee, Eunho Lee, Daegun Kim, Sungjun Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digitally Printed Eco‐Friendly Electronic Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fabrication of electronics using eco‐friendly materials through digital printing routes is a promising strategy for improving life cycle sustainability and reducing the environmental impacts of conventional manufacturing. This review highlights state‐of‐the‐art eco‐friendly materials, green ink formulations, various resource‐efficient digital printing ...
Nitheesh M. Nair, Mikel Rincón‐Iglesias, Cristian Mendes‐Felipe, Fatemeh Etehadi, Senentxu Lanceros‐Méndez, Gerardo Hernandez‐Sosa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voltage Gated Ion Entry Into Two‐dimensional Angstrom‐Scale Channels

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate voltage‐gated ion transport through artificial Å‐scale slit channels (∼4 Å high) formed by van der Waals assembly of 2D materials. At low electric fields, ions are excluded while water permeates. Above a threshold voltage, nonlinear hysteretic conduction emerges, driven by ion dehydration and concentration‐dependent barriers, mimicking ...
Solleti Goutham, Ashok Keerthi, Mohan T. Dronadula, Raj Kumar Gogoi, Hiran Jyothilal, Muhammad Sajeer Parambath, Alexander Rakowski, Sarah J. Haigh, Kalon Gopinadhan, Narayana R. Aluru, Boya Radha   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biodegradable Conductors for Implantable and Wearable Transient Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biodegradable conductors are essential building blocks for transient bioelectronics, enabling temporary sensing, stimulation, and energy transfer while eliminating the need for device retrieval. This review summarizes biodegradable metals, conducting polymers, ionic conductors, and conductive composites, highlighting degradation mechanisms, material ...
Yicheng Zhu, Yijun Liu, Naoji Matsuhisa
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Human Skin Equivalents: The Crucial Role of Neurovascular Integration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses the importance of integrating vascular and peripheral nerve systems into human skin equivalents (HSEs) to better recapitulate native skin physiology. Recent advances in vascularized, innervated, and neurovascularized HSEs are highlighted, together with emerging bioengineering strategies, current challenges, and future ...
Hao Wu, Lorenzo Moroni, Nicolas Lebonvallet, Vincent Flacher, Paul Wieringa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Inflammatory and Neuroactive Effects of Polymer‐Coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Functionalized With Interleukin 4 for Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer‐coated IONPs functionalized with IL‐4 display respective neuroactive and anti‐inflammatory actions on neural progenitor cells and macrophages/microglia in vitro. When examined chronically in a rat experimental model of spinal cord injury, rGO scaffolds carrying these nanosystems adequately integrate into the lesion, significantly reduce ...
Julia Martínez‐Ramírez, Paloma Lozano‐Picazo, María de Lamo‐Atencia, Andrea Ferreras, Esther Benayas‐Martín, Elena Fernández‐López, Marina Sánchez‐Petidier, Verónica Barranco‐Maresca, Víctor Caz, Anne des Rieux, Juliana M. Rosa, María del Puerto Morales, María C. Serrano   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoactive Hydrogels to Probe Curvature‐Directed Endothelial Cell Mechanosensing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work establishes a platform to investigate local curvature as a regulator of endothelial mechanosensing independent of shear stress. Magnetoactive hydrogels enable on‐demand curvature of endothelial monolayers to reproduce tortuosity quantified by clinically established metrics.
Avinava Roy, Grace K. Hinds, Joshua Yu‐Chung Liu, Ziqian Yang, Rishab Yanala, Arina E. Velieva, Claudia Loebel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomass DNA: An Emerging Building Block for Advanced Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Biomass DNA is rapidly emerging from its traditional role as a genetic blueprint to serve as a versatile abundant, highly programmable polymeric building block. This review highlights the transformation of macroscopic bulk biomass DNA into next generation of functional materials, spanning from dynamic hydrogels, sustainable bioplastics, and high ...
Yuwei Hu, Itamar Willner, Li Niu
wiley   +1 more source