Results 151 to 160 of about 31,863 (309)

Microbial keystone taxa and metabolic signatures in centenarians regulate intestinal homeostasis during aging

iMeta, EarlyView.
Clostridium scindens and its metabolite indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) are identified as a keystone taxon and metabolic signature in centenarians. Clostridium scindens enhances microbial network stability and produces IAA via its own amidase (AMIE) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), thus promoting intestinal homeostasis by activating the aryl hydrocarbon ...
Wei‐Chuan Lin, Cui Zhang, He‐Hua Lei, Zheng Cao, Xin Gao, Wen‐Kai Yu, Xin‐Zhi Li, Qing‐Wei Xiang, Zhi‐Wen Zhang, Shi‐Fu Pang, Wei‐Fei Luo, Deng‐Hui Xie, Li‐Min Zhang, Gang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caecal duplication in a neonate causing intestinal obstruction

Nigerian Journal of Paediatrics
Intestinal duplication is one of the rare congenital abnormalities encountered. Duplications found on the small intestine are more commonly encountered in clinical practice than the large intestine and majority of these occurs in the ileum. We present a
Mava Y , Chinda JY , Baba UA, Malgwi ED , Sajor JN, Difirwiti HC   +5 more
doaj  

A spatiotemporal single‐cell atlas of porcine development reveals regulatory dynamics and cellular targets of domestication

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study presents a cross‐tissue, single‐cell/single‐nucleus transcriptomic atlas spanning from prenatal to postnatal developmental stages in pig, characterizing 83 distinct cell types from 252,033 cells. Through the construction of cross‐tissue transcriptional regulatory networks and pseudotime trajectories, we revealed that organogenesis is driven ...
Rong Zhou, Zishuai Wang, Chenghao Hu, Shuhan Deng, Changyun Cai, Yanfang Wang, Shang‐Tong Li, Lijing Bai, Kui Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Renal IGFBP7 With Tetrahedral Framework Nucleic Acid‐Delivered siRNA Alleviates Acute Kidney Injury

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
A tFNA‐based siRNA delivery system targeting IGFBP7 effectively silences IGFBP7 expression and attenuates renal dysfunction, tubular injury, and cell death in both septic (CLP) and ischemic (I/R) murine models of acute kidney injury. ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and serious clinical condition, yet effective targeted therapies remain ...
Shao‐qi Wu, Ying‐ying Gao, Meng‐yi Jia, Yu‐Hao Liu, Qian Zhou, Dong Liu, Yu Ren, Yu‐jie Liu, Feng‐he Li, Ya‐ru Yang, Jie Wang, Jia‐gen Wen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li, Ruonan Zhang, Xiaodi Shen, Shaochun Lin, Chuhuai Wang, Weikai Zheng, Weimiao Kong, Zihao Lin, Rongchang Li, Caiguang Liu, Xin Cao, Li Huang, Weitao He, Jinjiang Lin, Haijie Wang, Zhoulei Li, Marietta Iacucci, Subrata Ghosh, Zhenpeng Peng, Canhui Sun, Minhu Chen, Guang Yang, Yejun Wang, Ren Mao, Shi‐Ting Feng   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simple Ulcer of the Caecum [PDF]

Postgraduate Medical Journal, 1957
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐omics biomarkers for intestinal infection and inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease: Current evidence, translational challenges, and diagnostic opportunities

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Prospective multi‐site cohorts, multi‐omics profiling, and computational analysis may help identify biomarker patterns across clinical settings in IBD and superimposed infections. With further mechanistic and clinical validation, these signals could support the development of practical multi‐analyte tools for more precise diagnosis and management ...
Ziyu Yang, Jiayi Yao, Xinxian Zhao, Yan Xu, Yifan Chen, Tianchi Chen, Ying Jian, Min Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning‐assisted design of nanozyme for immune regulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Overview of nanozyme‐based strategies for inflammatory bowel disease therapy, featuring metal‐based and non‐metallic nanozymes classified by structure, alongside multifunctional and engineered probiotic‐based nanozymes classified by function. Abstract Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with rising global incidence and disease burden, is a multifactorial
Ke Chen, Si Sun, Shaofang Zhang, Huanhuan Qiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Performance of Ultrasound in Adult Appendicitis. A Retrospective Review of 331 Cases

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
The sensitivity of ultrasound in the detection of appendicitis had a prevalence of 16% in our predominantly young female cohort, with alternative gynaecological and abdominal diagnoses identified approximately 2:1. The sensitivity for ultrasound to detect appendicitis was 60%, with specificity of 98% and negative predictive value (NPV) of 93%.
Alistair Lock, Martin Necas
wiley   +1 more source

Immunological and periodontal benefits of prebiotic polydextrose in rats with induced periodontitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prebiotic therapy is a promising approach for managing periodontitis due to its potential benefits in modulating the microbiome and the immune response. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the prebiotic (PREB) polydextrose (PDX) on the development of experimental periodontitis (EP) in rats.
Raquel de S. F Nassar, Marcella C. Ribeiro, Ana Carolina P. Hernandes, Laura Z. Gianduzzo, Vanessa de P. S. Pereira, Sérgio L. S. Salvador, Edilson Ervolino, Débora S. F. Sávio, Michel R. Messora, Flávia A. C. Furlaneto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source