Results 101 to 110 of about 26,693 (188)

Naturally-occurring sleep choice and time of day effects on p-beauty contest outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes
We explore the behavioral consequences of sleep loss and time-of-day (circadian) effects on a particular type of decision making. Subject sleep is monitored for the week prior to a decision experiment, which is then conducted at 8 a.m. or 8 p.m.
David L. Dickinson, Todd McElroy
core  

Varying Influence of Menstrual Cycle Phase and Hormonal Contraceptive Use on Resistance Exercise‐Induced Circulating Extracellular Vesicle and Metabolite Signalling

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Resistance exercise augments circulating extracellular vesicle (EV) and metabolite signalling in manners that assist musculoskeletal and systemic adaptations. Women are often underrepresented in exercise research and recent attention has focused on whether hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle and use of hormonal contraception (HC ...
Christopher K. Kargl   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics of Over‐The‐Counter Drug Misusers in Psychiatric Practice in Japan: Comparison Between Codeine Misusers and Dextromethorphan Misusers

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 46, Issue 1, March 2026.
In Japan, DXM abuse among young women has become a significant public health issue. ABSTRACT Purpose In recent years, the misuse of over‐the‐counter (OTC) medications has been increasing in psychiatric clinical settings in Japan. This study aimed to compare individuals who misuse codeine (COD) with those who misuse dextromethorphan (DXM) to clarify the
Yuko Tanibuchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can a Targeted Pre‐Exercise Education Intervention Enhance the Exercise‐Induced Hypoalgesia (EIH) Response in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis (OA)?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Rheumatic Diseases, Volume 29, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence suggests that education on the pain‐relieving effects of exercise may enhance exercise‐induced hypoalgesia (EIH) in healthy individuals. However, its impact in populations with osteoarthritis (OA), where EIH responses are more variable, remains unclear.
David Toomey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olanzapine Attenuates Cue-elicited Craving for Tobacco

open access: yes, 2004
Rationale: Recent biological conceptualizations of craving and addiction have implicated mesolimbic dopamine activity as a central feature of the process of addiction. Imaging, and pharmacological studies have supported a role for dopaminergic structures
Hutchinson, Kent E   +5 more
core  

The Immune‐Autonomic Interface in Aging: Baseline Immune Profile Shapes Cardiac Autonomic Response to Exercise

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 3, March 2026.
In 83 older adults, baseline lymphocyte phenotypes quantified by flow cytometry predicted the magnitude and direction of HRV shifts during a 2‐min step test and recovery. Bayesian models show that the immune landscape shapes exercise autonomic trajectories in a domain‐specific manner, revealing heterogeneity in physiological resilience.
Matías Castillo‐Aguilar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breathing Life Flows Through Chaos: Reconfiguring the Effectiveness of Five‐Finger Breathing in Mental Health First Aid

open access: yesAnthropology of Consciousness, Volume 37, Issue 1, Spring 2026.
ABSTRACT This article questions the moral and causal certainties attributed to the clinical assumptions of the breath of chaos. Instead of seeing chaos as an exceptional intruder that causes problems in health, I suggest that chaos underlines the changing conditions of health and it's an intrinsic part of breathing and everyday life. I discuss the five‐
Yuxin Peng
wiley   +1 more source

Precision nutrition in weight loss and neuroendocrine control of people with obesity: The study protocol of a factorial randomised controlled trial (GenON Programme)

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 1661-1672, March 2026.
Abstract Aims Precision nutrition, guided by genetic testing, has emerged as a promising approach for managing obesity. However, robust clinical trials testing its effectiveness in real‐world dietary interventions remain scarce. The GenOn Programme aims to evaluate whether tailoring nutritional care based on genetic risk for obesity enhances weight ...
Karla P. Balbino   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of performance-enhancing pharmacologicals and biotechnologies in the Army [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ayson, Mark   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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