Nigral dopaminergic (DA) neurons modulate and represent pain with a preference to a particular modality (mechanical) and laterality (contralateral), which are controlled by nigral GABAergic neurons. The pain modulation is mimicked by the nigro‐subthalamic projection and its downstream neurons, involving D2‐like receptors.
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Tracing the evolution of cardiology: Pioneering discoveries and paradigm shifts in cardiovascular care. [PDF]
Shukla K +3 more
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Totally Endoscopic Aortic Valve Replacement Using a Longitudinal Incision for a Type 0 Bicuspid Aortic Valve: A Case Report. [PDF]
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Atypical Calciphylaxis Following Parathyroidectomy and Persistent Severe Hypocalcemia in a Hemodialysis Patient: A Case Report. [PDF]
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Susceptibility-Based MRI in Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations: From Venous Drainage to Physiological Biomarkers-A Narrative Review. [PDF]
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PRMT3-Mediated Arginine Methylation Stabilizes PCSK9 to Promote Aortic Valve Calcification. [PDF]
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Apart from clinical parallels, similarities in the pathogenesis of arterial and articular cartilage calcification have come to light in recent years. These include the roles of aging, of chronic low-grade inflammation and of genetic and acquired dysregulation of inorganic pyrophosphate (PP(i)) metabolism.
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Physiologic and pathologic calcifications and ossifications in the face and neck
European Radiology, 2007The aim was to give a systematic presentation of physiologic and pathologic calcifications and ossifications in the face and neck with a special emphasis on clinical relevance. In a sometimes subacute setting one should recognize specific calcifications which often lead to important diagnoses such as fungal sinusitis or sclerosing labyrinthitis.
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Physiological and Pharmacological Regulation of Biological Calcification
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