Results 231 to 240 of about 23,299 (273)
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Effects of calcitriol upon TGF-βs and their receptors in trophoblast cells

Journal of Reproductive Immunology
Calcitriol levels increase during pregnancy, contributing to the hormonal and immunological balance, but its deficiency has been associated with problems during this period. Meanwhile, transforming growth factors-β (TGF-βs) play an important role in the maintenance of fetal-maternal immune tolerance; however, exacerbated concentrations of this growth ...
Nancy Noyola-Martínez   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Appearance of the rat testicular receptor for calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) during development

Journal of Steroid Biochemistry, 1985
In the present study we have examined the developmental changes in the concentration of receptors for calcitriol in high-salt cytosol from the rat testis. Receptors for calcitriol were undetectable (less than 0.4 fmol/mg protein) until day 24, after which there was a rapid increase to reach adult levels (6-8 fmol/mg protein) between day 50-60. The lack
F O, Levy   +5 more
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Cultured osteoblasts from normal and hypophosphatemic mice: Calcitriol receptors and biological response to the hormone

Bone, 1990
The content and affinity of calcitriol receptors were analyzed in cultured osteoblasts from normal and hypophosphatemic mice. Hypertonic cell extracts were prepared by sonication followed by centrifugation at 200,000 g x 30 min. Analysis, at saturating levels of labeled 1,25(OH)2D3, revealed that binding of the hormone was dependent on the density of ...
E E, Delvin   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Serum vitamin D metabolites and calcitriol receptor concentration in parathyroid tissue in primary hyperparathyroidism

Acta Endocrinologica, 1992
Vitamin D metabolites in serum and calcitriol receptor concentration in parathyroid tissue were examined in 52 patients operated on for primary hyperparathyroidism. The calcitriol receptor levels were not different in parathyroid adenomas (mean 224 fmol/mg of protein, range 29–509, N = 43), normal parathyroid tissue (mean 245, range 31–690, N = 20 ...
T, Trydal   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The expression of receptors for IgA on human monocytes and calcitriol-treated HL-60 cells.

The Journal of Immunology, 1985
Abstract In this study, we investigated the expression of IgA Fc receptors (FcR alpha) by human myeloid cells. By using a sensitive cytofluorometric IgA binding assay, we found that approximately 85% of peripheral blood monocytes bound IgA in an isotype-specific fashion.
C R, Maliszewski, L, Shen, M W, Fanger
openaire   +2 more sources

Retinoids modulate the effect of PTH and calcitriol on EGF receptor expression in UMR 106-01 cells

Calcified Tissue International, 1996
Although osteoblast proliferation is a prominent feature of osteitis fibrosa, studies in vitro using osteoblast-like cells have shown that parathyroid hormone (PTH) impairs cell growth. Recent studies in our laboratory have shown that PTH increases epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor expression in UMR 106-01 osteoblast-like cells, and thus ...
E A, González, K J, Martin
openaire   +2 more sources

Immunolocalization of calcitriol receptor, 24-hydroxylase cytochrome P-450, and calbindin D28k in human kidney

American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 1994
The precise localization of the calcitriol (1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor (VDR) and the 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3] 24-hydroxylase cytochrome P-450 in the human kidney is unknown. Using newly developed polyclonal antibodies against the human VDR, we demonstrate that the receptor is present in cells of the distal tubule, the collecting ...
R, Kumar   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vitamin D receptor genotypes influence the success of calcitriol therapy for recurrent vertebral fracture in osteoporosis

Pharmacogenetics and Genomics, 2005
Osteoporosis is a complex multi-factorial disease where environment, diet and genetics play a role in determining susceptibility. Patients with existing vertebral fracture have a heightened risk of further recurrent vertebral fracture. The efficacy of new osteoporosis therapies is often compared to calcium supplementation.
Morrison, NA   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Studies of the Porcine Intestinal Calcitriol Receptor in Pseudo-Vitamin D Deficiency Rickets Type I

Clinical Science, 1990
1. Calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) concentrations in plasma of humans and pigs with pseudo-vitamin D deficiency rickets type I (PVDRI) have been reported to be significantly lower than in normal subjects and animals. Sometimes, however, calcitriol concentrations are relatively high in these subjects and animals (50–80 pmol/l) and nevertheless ...
B, Schröder, R, Kaune, J, Harmeyer
openaire   +2 more sources

Impaired nuclear localization of vitamin D receptor in leukemia cells resistant to calcitriol-induced differentiation

The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2004
Calcitriol, the hormonal form of vitamin D(3), induces differentiation of monocytic leukemia cell lines in vitro, without inducing cytotoxicity of the cells. Besides this broad in vitro activity, a clinical implementation of calcitriol, or its analogs, as agents for differentiation therapy has been unsuccessful until now.
Rita, Humeniuk-Polaczek   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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