Results 21 to 30 of about 23,587 (266)

Vitamin D-metabolic enzymes and related molecules: Expression at the maternal-conceptus interface and the role of vitamin D in endometrial gene expression in pigs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Vitamin D is a secosteroid hormone with many varied functions including regulation of blood calcium levels, cell proliferation, immunity, and reproduction in mammals. Vitamin D is activated by 25-hydroxylase (CYP2R1) and 1-alpha-hydroxylase (CYP27B1) and
Hwanhee Jang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcitriol restores antiestrogen responsiveness in estrogen receptor negative breast cancer cells: A potential new therapeutic approach [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Cancer, 2014
Approximately 30% of breast tumors do not express the estrogen receptor (ER) α, which is necessary for endocrine therapy approaches. Studies are ongoing in order to restore ERα expression in ERα-negative breast cancer. The aim of the present study was to determine if calcitriol induces ERα expression in ER-negative breast cancer cells, thus restoring ...
Nancy Santos-Martínez   +12 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Calcitriol Inhibits Viability and Proliferation in Human Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive tumor, often associated with exposure to asbestos and characterized by poor prognosis and limited treatment options.
Iacopo Gesmundo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the interaction of calcitriol with the disulfide isomerase ERp57 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3, can regulate the gene expression through the binding to the nuclear receptor VDR, but it can also display nongenomic actions, acting through a membrane- associated receptor, which has been discovered as the ...
Altieri, Fabio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

TGF-β1 stimulation and VDR-dependent activation modulate calcitriol action on skeletal muscle fibroblasts and Smad signalling-associated fibrogenesis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Fibroblasts play a pivotal role in fibrogenesis after skeletal muscle injury. Excess fibrous formation can disrupt contractile functions and delay functional recovery.
Ratchakrit Srikuea, Muthita Hirunsai
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial potassium channels: A novel calcitriol target

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Biology Letters, 2022
Background Calcitriol (an active metabolite of vitamin D) modulates the expression of hundreds of human genes by activation of the vitamin D nuclear receptor (VDR).
Anna M. Olszewska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis of 1 alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D Analogues Featuring a S-2-symmetric CD-ring Core [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Three analogues of 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (calcitriol), featuring a transfused decalin C, D-core with local S-2-symmetry, and possessing identical side-chain and seco-B,A-ring structures, have been synthesized starting from readily available ...
De Clercq, Pierre, Minne, Garrett
core   +2 more sources

A novel model to explain dietary factors affecting hypocalcaemia in dairy cattle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Most dairy cows exhibit different degrees of hypocalcaemia around calving because the gestational Ca requirements shift to the disproportionately high Ca requirements of lactation.
Martin-Tereso Lopez, J.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Synergistic anticancer effects of ruxolitinib and calcitriol in estrogen receptor‑positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2‑positive breast cancer cells

open access: hybridMolecular Medicine Reports, 2018
The Janus kinase (JAK)1 and JAK2 inhibitor, ruxolitinib, and the active form of vitamin D (calcitriol) were previously reported to possess anticancer effects in breast cancer. The present study investigated the combined effects of ruxolitinib and calcitriol on an estrogen receptor (ER)‑positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)‑positive,
Seung Taek Lim   +4 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Calcitriol Inhibits HCV Infection via Blockade of Activation of PPAR and Interference with Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Degradation

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Vitamin D has been identified as an innate anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) agent but the possible mechanisms for this issue remain unclear. Here, we clarified the mechanisms of calcitriol-mediated inhibition of HCV infection.
Yu-Min Lin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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