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Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis [PDF]

open access: yesDefinitions, 2020
Urolithiasis (Calcium Oxalate Stones in the Urinary Tract) Basics OVERVIEW • “Urolithiasis” is the medical term for the presence of stones (known as “uroliths”) in the urinary tract • The most common minerals found in the stones (uroliths) are used to ...
Gregory F. Grauer
openaire   +2 more sources

The Interaction between Enterobacteriaceae and Calcium Oxalate Deposits.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
BackgroundThe role of calcium oxalate crystals and deposits in UTI pathogenesis has not been established. The objectives of this study were to identify bacteria present in pediatric urolithiasis and, using in vitro and in vivo models, to determine the ...
Evan Barr-Beare   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermodynamic and Kinetic Aspects of Calcium Oxalate Crystallization and Renal Lithiasis [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Thermodynamic factors (supersaturation of substances that form crystals) and kinetic factors (heterogeneous nucleants and crystallization inhibitors) affect the formation of crystals and stones in the urinary tract.
Jaume Dietrich   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An Assessment of Engineered Calcium Oxalate Crystal Formation on Plant Growth and Development as a Step toward Evaluating Its Use to Enhance Plant Defense. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The establishment of new approaches to control chewing insects has been sought not only for direct use in reducing crop loss but also in managing resistance to the pesticides already in use. Engineered formation of calcium oxalate crystals is a potential
Paul A Nakata
doaj   +2 more sources

Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of calcium oxalate kidney stones: mechanisms and therapeutic potential [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundKidney stones, particularly calcium oxalate stones, remain a significant health issue despite advances in treatment techniques. Residual stones that persist after treatment can lead to recurrent stone formation and further complications.
Jinshan Yang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Oxalate as a potent promoter of kidney stone formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
Kidney stones are among the most prevalent urological diseases, with a high incidence and recurrence rate. Treating kidney stones has been greatly improved by the development of various minimally invasive techniques.
Tao Chen   +19 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Distinction of Chemical Profiles of Mountainous Forest Cultivated Ginseng and Garden Ginseng Based on Calcium Oxalate Crystals, Organic Acids, and Ginsenosides [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
This study aims to further analyze the chemical characteristics of mountainous forest cultivated ginseng (MFCG) and garden ginseng (GG), concerning their calcium oxalate crystals, organic acids, and ginsenosides.
Xiaotong Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of ROS-Induced NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in the Formation of Calcium Oxalate Nephrolithiasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis is a common and highly recurrent disease in urology; however, its precise pathogenesis is still unknown. Recent research has shown that renal inflammatory injury as a result of the cell-crystal reaction plays a crucial ...
Yunlong Liu   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probiotics in the Prevention of the Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis

open access: yesCells, 2022
Nephrolithiasis ranks third among urological diseases in terms of prevalence, making up about 15% of cases. The continued increase in the incidence of nephrolithiasis is most probably due to changes in eating habits (high protein, sodium, and sugar diets)
Paulina Wigner   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Calcium oxalate crystalluria [PDF]

open access: yesEmergency Medicine Journal, 2007
A 42-year-old man presented with acute abdominal pain and nausea. The patient reported drinking about 650 ml of anti-freeze 24–36 h before presentation, in an …
L, Gaines, K H, Waibel
openaire   +2 more sources

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