Results 91 to 100 of about 34,059 (234)

Ecology of calf diarrhea in cow-calf operations

, 2018
vii CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1 Thesis organization 1 Literature review 2 Statement of problem and specific aims of study 29 References 31 CHAPTER 2. DEVELOPMENT OF A PANEL OF MULTIPLEX REAL-TIME PCR ASSAY FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETECTION OF MAJOR AGENTS CAUSING CALF DIARRHEA IN FECES ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Pharmacokinetics of Long‐Acting Ampicillin and Its Impact on the Gut Microbiome and Resistome in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca mulatta)

Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Injectable antimicrobials with documented prolonged dosing intervals (> 48 h) for use in rhesus macaques are sparse. The objective of our study was to assess the pharmacokinetics, urine excretion, and effects on gut microbiome and resistome of intramuscular administered long‐acting formulation of ampicillin (Albipen LA) in macaques.
Annemiek Maaskant, Ingeborg M. van Geijlswijk, Mathias Devreese, Marc Cherlet, Leo F. van Geest, Jaap A. Wagenaar, Jan A. M. Langermans, Aldert L. Zomer, Jaco Bakker, Ronette Gehring   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An organic zinc-chelating-peptide GQ-Zn supplementation ameliorates diarrhea through regulate gut microbiota and metabolites in pre-weaning Holstein calves

Animal Nutriomics
Newborn calf diarrhea has led to widespread overuse of antibiotics. Therefore, it is crucial to find effective solutions for calf diarrhea. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of the synthetic organic zinc-chelating-peptide glycine-glutamine ...
Linhai Yang, Zihai Wei, Yanjing Su, Xianghuang Wang, Yufeng Du, Muhammad Zahid Farooq, Jianxiong Li, Qingbiao Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy and studies of mode of action of minerals from diatoms against three species of filth flies

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
Mortality for diatomaceous earth was observed as early as 2 h after exposure with 50% and 90% mortality at 3.5 and 4.6 h (LT50 and LT90, respectively) for Musca domestica. The LT50 and LT90 increased when the size of the fly species increased (M. domestica to Cochliomyia macellaria to Sarcophaga bullata) and increased for all three from 50 to 70 ...
Grayson L. Cave, Kaiying Chen, Steven S. Denning, David W. Watson, R. Michael Roe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood flow restriction: The acute effects of body tilting and reduced gravity analogues on limb occlusion pressure

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley   +1 more source

Yigong San Extract Modulates Metabolism, Antioxidant Status, and Immune Function to Improve Health in Diarrheic Calves

Metabolites
Background/Objectives: Calf diarrhea is a serious health problem in dairy farming, which seriously affects their production performance in adulthood. Diarrhea in calves is usually treated with antibiotics, which may lead to issues of antibiotic residue ...
Sijuan Huang, Chao Han, Jianyu Lv, Xiaosong Zhang, Xuan Ni, Xin Wang, Jianfei Wang, Yunfei Ma, Zhihui Hao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Murine cytomegalovirus genomic material in marrow cells; relation to altered leukocyte counts during sublethal infection of mice [PDF]

, 1987
To investigate infection of hematopoietic cells by murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), we used in situ hybridization to detect MCMV genomic material in marrow cells during sublethal infection of three-week-old mice.
Bale, J. F., Giller, R., Koszinowski, Ulrich H., O'Neil, M. E., Perlman, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Prebiotic Bimuno® GOS reduces illness symptoms and supports gut barrier function and immunity after intermittent exercise in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in hot climates increases the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) disruption and respiratory illness. We investigated the effects of a 42 day prebiotic intervention on markers of intestinal epithelial injury, GI discomfort and immunity following football specific exercise in the heat and daily upper respiratory illness.
Connor J. Parker, Samantha J. Abbott, Luke R. Butterfield, Kirsty A. Hunter, Michael A. Johnson, Graham R. Sharpe, Neil C. Williams   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying microvascular responses to local heating using optical coherence tomography: Comparison between skin sites and sex differences

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Summary of the study design, metholodgy, results and conclusions. Abstract Due to a lack of technical capacity to directly visualise and quantify microvessels in the skin, little is known regarding regional and/or sex differences. We compared diameter, velocity, flow and density at four regional sites using a novel optical coherence tomography (OCT ...
Juliene G. Costa, Kristanti W. Wigati, Louise H. Naylor, Helen Jones, Robert A. McLaughlin, Daniel J. Green   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nerve Ultrasound Detects Peripheral Nerve Enlargement in Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis

Muscle &Nerve, Volume 73, Issue 6, Page 1082-1088, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the CYP27A1 gene, resulting in cholestanol accumulation in various tissues, including peripheral nerves. Polyneuropathy is common but often under‐recognized in CTX.
Antonio Edvan Camelo‐Filho, Pedro Lucas G. S. B. Lima, Tito B. S. Soares, Rodrigo Fagundes da Rosa, Luis Edmundo T. A. Furtado, Ana Lucila Moreira, André L. S. Pessoa, Paulo R. Nóbrega, Pedro Braga‐Neto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source