Results 51 to 60 of about 468,603 (207)

3-Aminobenzamide Blocks MAMP-Induced Callose Deposition Independently of Its Poly(ADPribosyl)ation Inhibiting Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Cell wall reinforcement with callose is a frequent plant response to infection. Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation is a protein post-translational modification mediated by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs).
Brian D. Keppler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of a novel mutant allele of GSL8 reveals its key roles in cytokinesis and symplastic trafficking in Arabidopsis

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2018
Background Plant cell walls are mainly composed of polysaccharides such as cellulose and callose. Callose exists at a very low level in the cell wall; however, it plays critical roles at different stages of plant development as well as in defence against
Behnaz Saatian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression Analysis of Genes for Callose Synthases and Rho-Type Small GTP-Binding Proteins That Are Related to Callose Synthesis in Rice Anther [PDF]

open access: yesBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2006
The most chilling-sensitive stage of rice has been found to be at the onset of microspore release. The microsporocytes produce a wall of callose between the primary cell wall and the plasma membrane, and it has been shown that precise regulation of callose synthesis and degradation in anther is essential for fertile pollen formation.
YAMAGUCHI, Tomoya   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Proteomic Analysis of Plasmodesmata From Populus Cell Suspension Cultures in Relation With Callose Biosynthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Plasmodesmata are channels that link adjacent cells in plant tissues through which molecular exchanges take place. They are involved in multiple processes vital to plant cells, such as responses to hormonal signaling or environmental challenges including
Felicia Leijon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Callose Synthases in Stinging Nettle and Analysis of Their Expression in Different Tissues

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Callose is an important biopolymer of β-1,3-linked glucose units involved in different phases of plant development, reproduction and response to external stimuli. It is synthesized by glycosyltransferases (GTs) known as callose synthases (CalS) belonging to family 48 in the Carbohydrate-Active enZymes (CAZymes) database.
Gea Guerriero   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cellulose biosynthesis in higher plants

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Knowledge of the control and regulation of cellulose synthesis is fundamental to an understanding of plant development since cellulose is the primary structural component of plant cell walls.
Krystyna Kudlicka, R. M. Brown, Jr
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and biochemical studies of cellulose and callose synthase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Cotton fibers consist of almost pure cellulose in the secondary wall stage. To isolate a cellulose synthase gene from cotton, the catalytic region of cellulose synthase in Aceobacter xylinum was used to search the EST database.
Laosinchai, Walairat
core   +2 more sources

Rice GLUCAN SYNTHASE-LIKE5 promotes Callose deposition in Anthers to maintain proper Male Meiosis Initiation and Progression

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2022
Callose is a plant cell-wall polysaccharide whose deposition is spatiotemporally regulated in various developmental processes and environmental stress responses.
H. Somashekar   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glucan synthase of Phytophthora sojae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Glucans, with the (1-3)-b-glucosidic linkage as major feature, are present in most of the higher plants, in many lower plants, as well as in microorganisms (Stone and Clarke, 1992). The synthesis of (1-3)-b-glucan in vivo is catalysed by the enzyme (1-3)-
Antelo, Luis
core   +1 more source

A Cell Plate-Specific Callose Synthase and Its Interaction with Phragmoplastin

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 2001
Abstract Callose is synthesized on the forming cell plate and several other locations in the plant. We cloned an Arabidopsis cDNA encoding a callose synthase (CalS1) catalytic subunit. The CalS1 gene comprises 42 exons with 41 introns and is transcribed into a 6.0-kb mRNA. The deduced peptide, with an approximate molecular mass of 226 kD,
Hong, Zonglie   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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