Results 21 to 30 of about 2,324 (132)

Sex differences in medial prefrontal and parietal cortex structure in children with disruptive behavior

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2021
Sex differences in brain structure in children with disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) remain poorly understood. This study examined sex differences in gray matter volume in children with DBD in a priori regions-of-interest implicated in the ...
Karim Ibrahim, Carla Kalvin, Fangyong Li, George He, Kevin A. Pelphrey, Gregory McCarthy, Denis G. Sukhodolsky   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum oxytocin levels in adolescents with conduct disorder associated with callous-unemotional traits

Middle East Current Psychiatry, 2022
Background Conduct disorder (CD) is a serious and common psychiatric disorder affecting children and adolescents. “Callous-unemotional traits” is a new specifier added to the diagnosis of CD in the DSM-5.
Aya Y. Azzam, Mohammad A. Seleem, Sameh A. Saada, Heba A. Mourad, Ahmed A. Mubarak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consistency and validity of the inventory of callous- unemotional traits in a multi-centric community sample

Heliyon, 2022
The purpose of this research was to validate the Inventory of Callous Unemotional Traits in a multi-centric community sample of Colombian children and adolescents aged between 9 and 18 years. An adapted version to the Colombian Spanish was applied to 903
Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobon, Gabriel David Pinilla-Monsalve, Andrés Mauricio Grisales-Aguirre, Anyerson Stiths Gómez-Tabare, César Andrés Carmona-Cardona   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between callous-unemotional traits and various types of involvement in school bullying among adolescents in Taiwan

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2019
Purpose: This study examined associations between callous-unemotional (CU) traits and involvement in school bullying among 613 Taiwanese adolescents. Methods: CU traits were determined using the self-reported Chinese versions of the Inventory of Callous ...
Peng-Wei Wang, Ray C. Hsiao, Li Ming Chen, Yu-Hsien Sung, Huei-Fan Hu, Cheng-Fang Yen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Correlates of Empathy in Boys With Early Onset Conduct Disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Background: A deficit in empathy has repeatedly been described in individuals with conduct disorder (CD), and in particular in those with callous unemotional traits. Until now, little is known about the neural basis of empathy in children and adolescents
Georg G. von Polier, Georg G. von Polier, Ellen Greimel, Kerstin Konrad, Kerstin Konrad, Nicola Großheinrich, Gregor Kohls, Timo D. Vloet, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Martin Schulte-Rüther, Martin Schulte-Rüther   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mediating Role of Personality Traits in the Relationship between Parenting Style and Callous-Unemotional Traits [PDF]

پژوهش‌های کاربردی روانشناختی
The aim of the present study was to examine the mediating role of personality traits in the relationship between parenting style and callous-unemotional traits.
Fatemeh Kargar, Ghasem Norouzi, Amir Ghamarani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The INventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits and Antisocial Behavior (INCA) for Young People: Development and Validation in a Community Sample

Frontiers in Psychology, 2019
Callous-unemotional traits are defined as potential markers of psychopathy in children and adolescents. Previous studies with the most widely used instrument designed specifically to assess these traits, the Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits (ICU),
Fabia Morales-Vives, Sandra Cosi, Urbano Lorenzo-Seva, Andreu Vigil-Colet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiles of Social Status Among at‐Risk Adolescents in a Residential Setting: A Person‐Centered Approach

Journal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescents often care about their social status which may be influenced by various personality and behavioral characteristics. This study used a person‐centered approach to examine intrapersonal (i.e., psychopathy, narcissism, self‐esteem) and interpersonal (i.e., aggression, prosocial behavior) factors associated with how ...
Hyunah Kim, Mackenzie B. Murphy, Christopher T. Barry   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Behavioral Measure of Costly Helping: Replicating and Extending the Association with Callous Unemotional Traits in Male Adolescents.

PLoS ONE, 2016
BackgroundSome conduct-disordered youths have high levels of callous unemotional traits and meet the DSM-5's "with limited prosocial emotions" (LPE) specifier. These youths often do aggressive, self-benefitting acts that cost others.
Joseph T Sakai, Manish S Dalwani, Susan K Mikulich-Gilbertson, Shannon K McWilliams, Kristen M Raymond, Thomas J Crowley   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infant frontal alpha asymmetry predicts social attention and transdiagnostic risk for emotional reactivity

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Differences in Frontal Alpha Asymmetry (FAA), derived from the electroencephalogram (EEG), have been associated with approach‐withdrawal behavior, although inconsistently. The current study examined how early patterns of FAA during the first 2 years of life relate to various socioemotional characteristics (at 2 years) and ultimately
Viviane Valdes, Niccola Lutri, Haerin Chung, Charles A. Nelson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source