Results 71 to 80 of about 384,773 (212)

Effect of henagliflozin on aging biomarkers in patients with type 2 diabetes: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

Cell Reports Medicine
Summary: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors have been proposed as caloric restriction mimetics with potential anti-aging effects. However, clinical data on their influence on aging biomarkers are limited.
Jie Zhang, Wei Cai, Danfeng Liu, Nianfeng Zheng, Youping Wang, Fenglin Qiu, Huoping Zheng, Huaxia Gan, Yuqing Huang, Yan Zhou, Meiling Yu, Shuping Xiong, Guigen Luo, Jianping Guo, Lingyan Zhu, Yan Zhang, Huanying Ke, Yu Liu, Guanjun Huang, Chengbi Yu, Chenxi Li, Liangming Hu, Jixiong Xu   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion‐Driven Regulation of Ca2+ Flow by Ti/Zn Composite Activates ERK/MAPK Signaling and Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Promote Macrophage‐Mediated Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed interpenetrating Ti/Zn composite enables sustained Zn2+ release to regulate intracellular Ca2+ redistribution, preserve mitochondrial homeostasis, activate ERK/MAPK signaling, and promote M2 macrophage polarization, thereby enhancing osteoimmune‐mediated bone regeneration and peri‐implant osseointegration.
Wanyi Huang, Qiyue Zhang, Yueyang Qiu, Haocheng Suo, Zengqian Liu, Bing Bai, Qiang Wang, Qing Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modification‐Selective Inhibition of Succinate Dehydrogenase a Enables Tumor‐Restricted Mitochondrial Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies acetylation‐dependent SDHA homeostasis as a determinant of tumor‐specific metabolic vulnerability. Guided by this mechanism, a modification‐selective inhibitor, ZPI‐3, selectively targets non‐acetylated SDHA, achieving tumor‐restricted SDH inhibition and effective bladder cancer control. Differential responses in clinical specimens
Kaikai Xu, Lulu Kong, Kebin Ye, Xinlu Bao, Haowen Liu, Ning Wang, Yongming Deng, Wei Wang, Shaohua Wei, Lin Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the hallmarks of aging: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by a gradual decline in cellular and physiological function, increasing vulnerability to chronic diseases and mortality.
Fumihiro Sanada, Shinichiro Hayashi, Ryuichi Morishita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy balance and cancers [PDF]

, 1999
Energy balance results from the exact equilibrium between caloric intake and caloric expenditure. A caloric intake larger than caloric expenditure results in overweight, even obesity, but other determinants, like hormonal dysfunction and/or genetic ...
Gerber, Mariette, Corpet, Denis E.
core  

Battery‐Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Battery‐ion‐inspired synaptic devices integrate diverse electrolyte systems (solid, ion‐gel, liquid) with transition metal oxides, two‐dimensional materials, and organic channels to regulate ion‐electron coupling. By tailoring ion transport and host interactions, these platforms enable controllable plasticity and energy‐efficient implementations for ...
Won Woo Lee, SeongCheol Jang, Wangmyung Choi, Jaewon Park, Jaehyun Hur, Hocheon Yoo, Hyun‐Suk Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Support Cells: Astrocytic Autophagy as a Central Regulator of CNS Homeostasis and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Cells
Autophagy is a fundamental catabolic pathway critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis in the central nervous system (CNS). While neuronal autophagy has been extensively studied, growing evidence highlights the crucial roles of astrocytic autophagy ...
Jung Ho Lee, Wonseok Chang, Sun Seek Min, Dae Yong Song, Hong Il Yoo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Avalanche Effect Nanomodulator Triggers Cascade Ferroptosis/Cuproptosis for Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanomodulator called L‐Arginine/lificiguat@Copper‐hollow Prussian blue@Calcium phosphate nanoparticles is constructed to launch a self‐amplifying “avalanche effect” in tumor cells. The ensuing cascade, triggered by the acidic tumor microenvironment and near‐infrared light, induces calcium overload, generates a reactive oxygen species and reactive ...
Hongmei Zhou, Caixi Yu, Guilan Xu, Lijuan Liu, Yujia Liang, Yulin Liang, He Ding, Litu Zhang, Piaoping Yang, Chen Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Chip‐Mimetic Medical Implants for Controllable Sonothermal Treatments

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the thermal effect of working electronic chips, which consist of various heterostructures, an sonothermal‐responsive platform has been developed through constructing metal‐semiconductor interface on implants. Biofilm infection and deep vein thrombosis can be successfully treated by controllable ultrasound treatments.
Zhengdong Zhang, Pan Liu, Jie Lei, Shuchang Peng, Qiu Chen, Wei Guan, Yizhou Zhu, Gang Liu, Xiaobo Feng, Cao Yang, Lei Tan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Nanozyme‐Embedded Biotherapeutic Thermosensitive Hydrogel for Extracellular GSH Depletion and Postoperative Tumor Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A temperature‐sensitive hydrogel loaded with cyanine nanozymes and Escherichia coli is locally injected into postoperative tumor resection beds. Upon light irradiation, synergistic PTT and PDT work with cascaded reactive oxygen species to deplete extracellular GSH, eliminate residual tumor cells, and induce robust antitumor immune responses for ...
Cong Jiang, Zifan Yang, Rong Guo, Meng Suo, Guowei Wang, Dong Chen, Lilin Su, Fuhuan Wang, Shipeng Ning, Kelong Fan, Xuan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source