Results 31 to 40 of about 6,057,016 (284)

Refrigeration Performance and Entropy Generation Analysis for Reciprocating Magnetic Refrigerator with Gd Plates

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
In the current work, a novel 2D numerical model of stationary grids was developed for reciprocating magnetic refrigerators, with Gd plates, in which the magneto-caloric properties, derived from the Weiss molecular field theory, were adopted for the built-
Yonghua You   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Global Poverty Counts

open access: yesAsian Development Review, 2007
The main objective of this paper is to compute an international poverty threshold based on the food requirement that ensures adequate calorie intake for the world’s poorest.
Nanak Kakwani
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Barriers Appear to Influence the Effects of a Dyadic Web-Based Lifestyle Intervention on Caloric Intake and Adiposity: A Mediation Analysis of the DUET Trial

open access: yesNutrients, 2023
Mechanisms that explain behavior change within web-based lifestyle interventions are not well-studied. This secondary analysis explores whether the effects of the DUET web-based lifestyle intervention on diet, physical activity, and/or adiposity are ...
Harleen Kaur   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Obesidade Infantil a Partir de um Olhar Histórico Sobre Alimentação

open access: yesInteração em Psicologia, 2012
This article presents an overview of the history of feeding and its influence on the development of childhood obesity. We analyze different historical moments, following the major transformations in society and, as a consequence, in the household diet ...
Priscilla Machado Moraes   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homeostasis balance, homeostasis imbalance or distinct motivational processes? Comments on Marks (2015) ‘Homeostatic Theory of Obesity’

open access: yesHealth Psychology Open, 2016
In his article, ‘Homeostatic theory of obesity’, Marks suggested that imbalances in homeostatic processes could explain weight gain and obesity. He proposes that over-consumption of high-caloric, low-nutrient and low satiating foods, combined with a ...
Luc G Pelletier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of souvenaid on functional brain network organisation in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease: a randomised controlled study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Synaptic loss is a major hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Disturbed organisation of large-scale functional brain networks in AD might reflect synaptic loss and disrupted neuronal communication.
Hanneke de Waal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relations of change in fruit and vegetable intake with overall energy reduction and physical activity with weight change: Assessing theory-based psychosocial mediators

open access: yesJournal of Sport and Health Science, 2019
Background: Increased physical activity and fruit and vegetable (FV) intake are typically suggested to counter obesity. Sustained behavior change in those areas has, however, been poor, possibly because of a lack of understanding of the effects of ...
James J. Annesi
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Multifaceted Process of Aging: Theories, Mechanisms, and Implications for Treatment

open access: yesAl-SalamJournal for Medical Science
The aging process is a multifaceted biological phenomenon characterized by alterations at the molecular, cellular, and organ levels that culminate in a gradual, unavoidable, and unavoidable reduction in the body's capacity to react suitably to internal ...
Omar M. Ameen, Ghada A. Taqa
doaj   +1 more source

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