Results 201 to 210 of about 745,863 (255)

Resynchronisation of the Biological Clock Using Exposure to Low Oxygen Levels in Humans: An Exploratory Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Exposure to reduced oxygen levels occurs in several real‐world contexts, such as during air travel or altitude exposure, and emerging evidence suggests that hypoxia may interact with molecular pathways involved in circadian regulation. This exploratory study investigated the effects of normobaric hypoxia on circadian phase shifting in humans ...
Renée Morin, Geneviève Forest, Kim Isabelle‐Nolet, Vincent Bourgon, Félix‐Gabriel Duval, Jean‐François Mauger, Pascal Imbeault   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rationale for Determining Energy Requirement in Hospitalized Patients: A Narrative Review. [PDF]

Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr
Hong SK, Kim KM.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Effect of Behavioral Sleep Interventions on Measures of Obesity, Dietary Intake and Physical Activity in Adults With Poor Sleep Health: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis and Meta‐Regression Analysis

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As poor sleep negatively impacts on adiposity, there is interest in examining whether improving sleep can improve adiposity markers. We reviewed studies aimed at improving sleep using (1) cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT‐I) and/or sleep hygiene and (2) sleep extension on adiposity markers, dietary intake, and physical ...
Samiul A. Mostafa, Pushpa Singh, Feaz Babwah, Wasim Hanif, George Balanos, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar, Jason G. Ellis, Abd A. Tahrani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Activity Patterns and Cardiometabolic Risk in Children and Adolescents with Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Manole LM, Țarcă E, Spoială EL, Boca LO, Donos MA, Păduraru G, Ghiga G, Țarcă V, Pînzariu AC, Trandafir LM.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Authors reply to: Interpreting whole-body carbohydrate oxidation and 'oxidation efficiency' in carbohydrate supplement studies. [PDF]

Exp Physiol
Dean E, Osbrone A, Subar D, Hendrickse P, Gaffney CJ.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of foot immersion and neck cooling on renal, intestinal, immune and inflammatory markers in older adults exposed to extreme heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults with reduced thermoregulatory capabilities are increasingly at risk of heat‐related pathophysiological outcomes (e.g., acute kidney injury, heatstroke) due to increasingly frequent, prolonged and intense heatwaves. Foot immersion and neck cooling have been proposed as practical, non‐electrical cooling strategies for protecting ...
Thomas McCarthy, Ben J. Lee, James J. McCormick, Kelli E. King, Emma R. McCourt, Luana C. Main, Robert D. Meade, Glen P. Kenny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of 14 days of head‐down bed rest and an exercise countermeasure on skeletal muscle atrophy, proteome and circulatory cytokines in older adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Prolonged bed rest and immobilization have deleterious effects on skeletal muscle mass and function, especially in older adults. These can lead to reduced physical capacity and quality of life. Previous experiments in younger individuals show that exercise can mitigate these effects, but evidence remains scarce and inconclusive in older adults.
Jean‐Christophe Lagacé, Philippe St‐Martin, Mariano Avino, Ahmed Ghachem, Guy Hajj‐Boutros, Jose A. Morais, Jamie S. McPhee, Karen Lambert, Eléonor Riesco, Isabelle J. Dionne   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Using the Food Quotient as a Proxy of the Respiratory Quotient in the Calculation of Energy Expenditure by the Doubly Labeled Water Method in Older Adults. [PDF]

Am J Hum Biol
de Mello DGA, Dos Anjos LA, Ravelli MN, Ferriolli E, Pfrimer K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Macro‐ and microcirculatory factors affecting foot temperature change during walking

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Change in skin temperature is a complex process affected by several factors. During walking, increased microcirculatory activity, such as muscle metabolism, could increase foot temperature. The ensuing macrocirculatory responses, such as increased leg blood flow (LBF), might also increase foot temperature.
Jose G. Anguiano‐Hernandez, Jenna K. Burnett, Michael F. Allen, Cody P. Anderson, Kota Z. Takahashi, Song‐Young Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source