Results 101 to 110 of about 110,984 (266)

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical benefit of faecal microbiota transplantation administered via a single retention enema as an adjunctive treatment in dogs with chronic enteropathy: a randomised controlled trial

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives To evaluate the clinical benefit of faecal microbiota transplantation administered via a single retention enema, as an adjunctive treatment in the management of dogs with chronic enteropathy. Materials and Methods Blinded, randomised controlled trial.
F. Allerton, M. J. Whittle, L. Durkin, C. Prior, M. Trehy, H. Swales, F. Duplan, S. Borgonovi, G. Pinchbeck, I. Gajanayake, M. Dunning, T. Sparks, P. Watson, G. C. A. Amos, K. McCallum, J. Bazelle, A. Kent   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Antibiotic Resistance against Tetracycline in Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli in Cattle and Beef Meat from Selangor, Malaysia

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Campylobacter is a major foodborne pathogen frequently associated with human bacterial gastroenteritis in the world. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Campylobacter spp. in the beef food system in Malaysia.
J. Premarathne, Aimi Anuar, T. Thung, D. Satharasinghe, N. Jambari, N. Abdul-Mutalib, J. T. Y. Huat, D. F. Basri, Y. Rukayadi, Y. Nakaguchi, M. Nishibuchi, S. Radu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On Exponential‐Family INGARCH Models

Journal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A range of integer‐valued generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (INGARCH) models have been proposed in the literature, including those based on conditional Poisson, negative binomial and Conway‐Maxwell‐Poisson distributions. This note considers a larger class of exponential‐family INGARCH models, showing that maximum empirical
Alan Huang, Thomas Fung, Kyle Macaskill, Rowan Aukes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Campylobacter jejuni: exposure assessment and hazard characterization : growth, survival and infectivity of Campylobacter jejuni

, 2012
Campylobacter jejuni, a small, curved or spirally shaped highly motile microorganism, is identified as a major cause of bacterial gastroenteritis throughout the world.
Verhoeff-Bakkenes, L.
core  

To Move or Not to Move: When and How Bacteria Suppress Flagellar Motility

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Motility cessation in bacteria is a key regulatory strategy that provides multiple survival advantages including enhanced community cooperation, niche adaptation and evasion of host immune responses. This process is controlled by associated mechanisms such as post‐translational modifications and second messenger signalling that stabilise non‐motile ...
Fatemeh Mohagegh, Jacob Scadden, Matthew A. B. Baker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full‐length coding sequence analysis of the voltage‐gated sodium channel and acetylcholinesterase genes reveals target‐site mutations and acetylcholinesterase gene duplication in housefly (Musca domestica) populations in Japanese livestock barns

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
We simultaneously analysed insecticide resistance mutations in VGSC and AChE using NGS and hybridization probe capture in houseflies collected from livestock facilities for the first time. Resistance mutations in both VGSC and AChE were detected in most wild populations, suggesting widespread distribution of resistance genes.
Mikie Nakagawa, Kentaro Itokawa, Nozomi Uemura, Yasuhiro Tomioka, Tsutomu Tanikawa, Kyo Itoyama, Shinji Kasai, Osamu Komagata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inactivation of Campylobacter jejuni by exposure to high-intensity 405-nm visible light

, 2010
Although considerable research has been carried out on a range of environmental factors that impact on the survival of Campylobacter jejuni, there is limited information on the effects of violet/blue light on this pathogen. This investigation was carried
Lynne Elizabeth Murdoch, Scott J. MacGregor, Anderson, J.G., MacGregor, S.J., MacLean, Michelle, Michelle Maclean, John G. Anderson, Murdoch, L.E.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Microbiome in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The oral cavity represents a key but underexplored interface between host immunity and microbial communities. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesize current literature on oral microbiota alterations in systemic autoimmune diseases.
Sophie Jung, Eirini Militsi, Olivier Huck   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperinvasiveness in the major food-borne pathogen Campylobacter jejuni

, 2009
Campylobacter jejuni is a common cause of human gastrointestinal infections. Invasion of host epithelial cells is believed to be an important virulence Mechanism of this bacterium. C.
Javed, Muhammad Afzal, Javed, MA
core