Results 101 to 110 of about 3,342,498 (340)

On Exponential‐Family INGARCH Models

Journal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A range of integer‐valued generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (INGARCH) models have been proposed in the literature, including those based on conditional Poisson, negative binomial and Conway‐Maxwell‐Poisson distributions. This note considers a larger class of exponential‐family INGARCH models, showing that maximum empirical
Alan Huang, Thomas Fung, Kyle Macaskill, Rowan Aukes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global and regional source attribution of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections using analysis of outbreak surveillance data [PDF]

, 2019
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) infections pose a substantial health and economic burden worldwide. To target interventions to prevent foodborne infections, it is important to determine the types of foods leading to illness.
Devleesschauwer, Brecht, Gill, Alexander, Majowicz, Shannon, Pires, Sara M   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Campylobacter jejuni genes Cj1492c and Cj1507c are involved in host cell adhesion and invasion [PDF]

, 2020
Background Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) has been assigned as an important food-borne pathogen for human health but many pathogenicity factors of C. jejuni and human host cell responses related to the infection have not yet been adequately clarified.
Alter, Thomas, Einspanier, Ralf, Gölz, Greta, Sharbati, Soroush, Xi, De   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Full‐length coding sequence analysis of the voltage‐gated sodium channel and acetylcholinesterase genes reveals target‐site mutations and acetylcholinesterase gene duplication in housefly (Musca domestica) populations in Japanese livestock barns

Medical and Veterinary Entomology, EarlyView.
We simultaneously analysed insecticide resistance mutations in VGSC and AChE using NGS and hybridization probe capture in houseflies collected from livestock facilities for the first time. Resistance mutations in both VGSC and AChE were detected in most wild populations, suggesting widespread distribution of resistance genes.
Mikie Nakagawa, Kentaro Itokawa, Nozomi Uemura, Yasuhiro Tomioka, Tsutomu Tanikawa, Kyo Itoyama, Shinji Kasai, Osamu Komagata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteropathogen antibody dynamics and force of infection among children in low-resource settings. [PDF]

, 2019
Little is known about enteropathogen seroepidemiology among children in low-resource settings. We measured serological IgG responses to eight enteropathogens (Giardia intestinalis, Cryptosporidium parvum, Entamoeba histolytica, Salmonella enterica ...
Arnold, Benjamin F, Cooley, Gretchen M, Costantini, Veronica, Goodhew, E Brook, Juma, Jane, Lammie, Patrick J, Martin, Diana L, Mkocha, Harran, Morris, Jamae F, Ochieng, John B, Omore, Richard, Priest, Jeffrey W, Vinjé, Jan   +12 more
core  

An ATP-binding cassette-type cysteine transporter in Campylobacter jejuni inferred from the structure of an extracytoplasmic solute receptor protein [PDF]

, 2005
Campylobacter jejuni is a Gram-negative food-borne pathogen associated with gastroenteritis in humans as well as cases of the autoimmune disease Guillain Barre syndrome. C.
Altekruse, Anthony J. Wilkinson, Axel Müller, Brown, Bryant, Burguiere, Deka, Delaney, During-Olsen, Elena Blagova, Emsley, Fukami-Kobayashi, Gavin H. Thomas, Gouet, Harris, Holland, Hosie, Hosie, James A. Brannigan, Jones, Kaldor, Kazwala, Keith S. Wilson, Kelly, Kertesz, Kraulis, Levdikov, Magnusson, Mark J. Fogg, Martin, Merrell, Merritt, Miller, Murshudov, Newberry, Newcomer, Oh, Oh, Olsen, Palmer, Parkhill, Pawelec, Pawelec, Pei, Pei, Perrakis, Pittman, Richard Horler, Rosef, Schonheyder, Sun, Svedhem, Takahashi, Terwilliger, Vagin, Vargas, Velayudhan, Vladimir M. Levdikov, Walter, Wilkinson, Wyszynska, Yao   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Role of poultry meat in sporadic Campylobacter infections in Bosnia and Herzegovina: laboratory-based study.

Croatian Medical Journal, 2007
AIM To investigate genetic diversity and specificity of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli strains isolated from humans, retail poultry meat, and live farm chickens in Zenica-Doboj Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and identify the role of poultry
S. Uzunović-Kamberović, T. Zorman, M. Heyndrickx, S. Smole Možina   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Krisanaklan Reduces Intestinal Anion and Fluid Secretion Through Inhibition of Na+/K+‐ATPase and K+ Channel Activity

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, EarlyView.
Krisanaklan reduces CFTR‐dependent intestinal chloride and fluid secretion by inhibiting the Na+,K+‐ATPase and K+ channels in epithelial cells. Consequently, this natural, plant‐derived product may limit secretory diarrhea caused by a diverse array of microbial pathogens. However, by dissipating the transmembrane Na+ gradient, Krisanaklan also inhibits
Tessa A. Groeneweg, Erdene Baigal, Anny Leung, Gert‐Jan Kremers, Marcel J. C. Bijvelds   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short- and Long-term Effects of Bacterial Gastrointestinal Infections

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2008
During 1997–2004, microbiologically confirmed gastrointestinal infections were reported for 101,855 patients in Sweden. Among patients who had Salmonella infection (n = 34,664), we found an increased risk for aortic aneurysm (standardized incidence ratio
Anders Ternhag, Anna Törner, Åke Svensson, Karl Ekdahl, Johan Giesecke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Involvement in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Potentially Malignant Oral Disorders

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the relationship between oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), potentially malignant oral disease (OPMD), and bacterial flora using metagenomic analysis. Methods This cross‐sectional observational study included 50 patients in the control group and 77 patients with OPMDs, 41 with early OSCCs, and 20 with advanced OSCCs ...
Atsumu Koketsu, Satoshi Fukase, Toru Tamahara, Tatsuru Saito, Akiko Ito, Yutaro Higashi, Tomonari Kajita, Tsuyoshi Kurobane, Masaaki Miyakoshi, Masahiro Iikubo, Kazuki Kumada, Bin Li, Muneaki Shimada, Ritsuko Shimizu, Tetsu Takahashi, Kensuke Yamauchi, Tsuyoshi Sugiura   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source