Results 1 to 10 of about 1,776,136 (219)

Estrogen-induced immune changes within the normal mammary gland

Scientific Reports, 2022
Breast cancer (BCa) incidence increases following aberrant hormone exposure, which has been linked to direct effects on estrogen receptor (ER)+ mammary epithelium.
Helen Tower, Genevieve Dall, Ashleigh Davey, Melanie Stewart, Patrick Lanteri, Meagan Ruppert, Maria Lambouras, Ibraheem Nasir, Serene Yeow, Phillip K. Darcy, Wendy V. Ingman, Belinda Parker, Nicole M. Haynes, Kara L. Britt   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Birth size and breast cancer risk: re-analysis of individual participant data from 32 studies. [PDF]

PLoS Medicine, 2008
Birth size, perhaps a proxy for prenatal environment, might be a correlate of subsequent breast cancer risk, but findings from epidemiological studies have been inconsistent.
Isabel dos Santos Silva, Bianca De Stavola, Valerie McCormack, Collaborative Group on Pre-Natal Risk Factors and Subsequent Risk of Breast Cancer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lifetime changes in body fatness and breast density in postmenopausal women: the FEDRA study

Breast Cancer Research, 2023
Background High mammographic breast density (MBD) is an established risk factor for breast cancer (BC). Body fatness conveys an increased BC risk in postmenopause but is associated with less dense breasts.
Giovanna Masala, Benedetta Bendinelli, Saverio Caini, Giacomo Duroni, Ilaria Ermini, Elisa Pastore, Miriam Fontana, Luigi Facchini, Andrea Querci, Maria Antonietta Gilio, Vincenzo Mazzalupo, Melania Assedi, Daniela Ambrogetti, Domenico Palli   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity in Meat Food Groups Can Meaningfully Alter Population-Level Intake Estimates of Red Meat and Poultry

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021
Heterogeneity in meat food groups hinders interpretation of research regarding meat intake and chronic disease risk. Our objective was to investigate how heterogeneity in red meat (RM) and poultry food groups influences US population intake estimates ...
Lauren E. O'Connor, Kirsten A. Herrick, Ruth Parsons, Jill Reedy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is There a Role for Risk-Reducing Bilateral Breast Surgery in BRCA1/2 Ovarian Cancer Survivors? An Observational Study

Current Oncology, 2023
Background: Risk-reducing surgeries are an option for cancer risk management in BRCA1/2 individuals. However, while adnexectomy is commonly recommended in breast cancer (BC) survivors, risk-reducing bilateral breast surgery (RRBBS) is controversial in ...
Daniela Oliveira, Sofia Fernandes, Isália Miguel, Sofia Fragoso, Fátima Vaz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory marker changes in a 24-month dietary and physical activity randomised intervention trial in postmenopausal women

Scientific Reports, 2020
Chronic low-grade inflammation plays a role in the pathogenesis of several chronic diseases including cancer. Physical activity (PA) and diet have been supposed to modulate inflammatory markers.
G. Masala, B. Bendinelli, C. Della Bella, M. Assedi, S. Tapinassi, I. Ermini, D. Occhini, M. Castaldo, C. Saieva, S. Caini, M. M. D’Elios, D. Palli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from household coal use across the life course and risk of lung cancer in a large cohort of 42,420 subjects in Xuanwei, China

Environment International, 2023
Background: We previously showed that exposure to 5-methylchrysene (5MC) and other methylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) best explains lung cancer risks in a case-control study among non-smoking women using smoky coal in China.
Lützen Portengen, George Downward, Bryan A. Bassig, Batel Blechter, Wei Hu, Jason Y.Y. Wong, Bofu Ning, Mohammad L. Rahman, Bu-Tian Ji, Jihua Li, Kaiyun Yang, H. Dean Hosgood, Debra T. Silverman, Nathaniel Rothman, Yunchao Huang, Roel Vermeulen, Qing Lan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of invasive breast cancer in relatives of patients with breast carcinoma in situ: a prospective cohort study

BMC Medicine, 2020
Background Wide implementation of mammography screening has resulted in increased numbers of women diagnosed with breast carcinoma in situ. We aimed to determine the risk of invasive breast cancer in relatives of patients with breast carcinoma in situ in
Trasias Mukama, Mahdi Fallah, Hermann Brenner, Xing Xu, Kristina Sundquist, Jan Sundquist, Elham Kharazmi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patients' and families' opinions via suggestion boxes for improving hospital care for cancer patients: Analysis of 3419 cases over 11 years

Cancer Reports, 2022
Background There has been a paradigm shift in cancer treatment from curing disease to both curing disease and caring for patients. In terms of care for patients, the opinions of patients and their families are important for improving medical services ...
Kenji Takao, Tetsuo Nishimura, Kenta Yasui, Asami Nakagawa, Ken Yamaguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of obesity on the development of certain cancers in patients with type 2 diabetes

Medičnì Perspektivi, 2021
The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of obesity on the development of cancer of certain localizations in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) and to explain the association mechanisms of obesity in diabetes and cancer.
T.S. Vatseba, L.K. Sokolova , M.D. Tronko , I.K. Churpiy, M.O. Vatseba, V.V. Derpak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source