Results 171 to 180 of about 3,651 (256)

Managing and visualising geochemical data for tephra correlation with the IntChron Integration Tool

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is now a wealth of glass‐shard geochemical data for volcanic ash (tephra) layers from a wide range of volcanoes and eruptions, providing invaluable datasets for tephrochronology. However, compilation of published data to assess tephra correlations leads to large files and requires careful management.
Victoria C. Smith, Danielle McLean, Eloise Wilkinson‐Rowe, Emma L. Horn, Gavin Kane, Christopher Bronk Ramsey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foundation and Multimodal Models for Drug Discovery in Molecular Informatics: Principles, Evaluation, and Practical Guidance. [PDF]

Mol Inform
Pastore EP, De Rango F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diffraction‐Free Natural Optical Skyrmions and Their Subwavelength Confinement Around Vortices

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diffraction causes waves to spread out as they propagate freely. The tighter the lateral confinement, the faster the spreading. Past research on how to suppress diffraction has been based on wave engineering and has led so far to idealized waves that, in real settings, eventually diffract.
Nilo Mata‐Cervera, Deepak K. Sharma, Ramon Paniagua‐Dominguez, Yijie Shen, Miguel A. Porras   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An innovative multi-head attention mechanism-driven recurrent neural network model with feature representation fusion for enhanced image captioning to assist individuals with visual impairments. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Asiri MM, Alghamdi K, Alzahrani F, Sharif MM.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

1 W Single‐Mode Large‐Area Edge‐Emitting Laser via Non‐Hermitian Spatial Mode Filtering

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a non‐Hermitian spatial mode filtering approach for achieving high‐power single‐mode operation in large‐area edge‐emitting laser diodes. By symmetrically coupling passive filter arrays to the main lasing waveguide, higher‐order transverse modes are effectively suppressed while preserving the fundamental mode.
Ece Karabey, Babak Olyaeefar, Mohammadmahdi Alizadeh, Ramy El‐Ganainy, Abdullah Demir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

"One More Picture:" A Mixed-Methods Examination of Caption Content in a Photo Captioning Cognitive Empathy Intervention for Dementia-Caregivers. [PDF]

J Appl Gerontol
Mroz EL, Assakul RP, Wells JL, Perkins MM, Hepburn K, Rilling JK.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Copolyamides via Sequence‐Sensitive Multifidelity Hybrid Models and Teacher–Student Genetic Algorithm

Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
A sequence‐sensitive multi‐fidelity hybrid modeling framework combined with a teacher‐student genetic algorithm enables the inverse design of copolyamides. The hybrid model balances prediction accuracy, sequence‑sensitivity, and computational cost. A two‑tier genetic algorithm can efficiently identify the monomer structures and ratios of copolyamides ...
Sheng Chen, Chaoran Huang, Jianan Hong, Yuquan He, Yuemeng Qiao, Yang Zhao, Siqin Song, Jiaping Lin, Liang Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ShilpoBangla: A dataset of Bangladeshi cultural product images with alternative texts in Bangla and English. [PDF]

Data Brief
Ahmed SMN, Kaiser SN, Nur FN, Majib MS, Islam MN.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Real‐Time AI Voice Translation for International Medical Conferences and Beyond: Enabling Multilingual Scientific Exchange

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Language barriers continue to limit participation in international medical communication, and recent advances in artificial intelligence now enable real‐time voice translation to support multilingual scientific exchange. Approach: We describe a demonstration of a bidirectional AI‐mediated voice translation configuration at a ...
Clyde Matava, Benjamin Voit, Achim Schmitz, Thomas Engelhardt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SocialGen: Modeling Multi-Human Social Interaction with Language Models. [PDF]

Proc Int Conf 3D Vis
Yu H, Zhang J, Chen C, Xiang T, Fang Y, Niebles JC, Adeli E.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source