Results 51 to 60 of about 95,158 (207)

The effect of dietary carbohydrate and calorie restriction on weight and metabolic health in overweight/obese individuals: a multi-center randomized controlled trial

BMC Medicine, 2023
Background Both low‐carbohydrate (LC) and calorie-restricted (CR) diets have been shown to have metabolic benefits. However, the two regimens have yet to be thoroughly compared.
Jia Sun, Yuting Ruan, Ningning Xu, Peili Wu, Nie Lin, Kun Yuan, Shengli An, Pei Kang, Shu Li, Qiya Huang, Yingzhang, Yuzhong Li, Jialin Su, Wenjun Ma, Bo Chen, Xiuwei Zhang, Xiaoming Chen, Yongqian Liang, Zeyuan Lu, Guobao Deng, Zhen Zhang, Yuqin Wang, Weiheng Wen, Huijie Zhang, Hong Chen   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomized pilot trial of a moderate carbohydrate diet compared to a very low carbohydrate diet in overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus or prediabetes.

PLoS ONE, 2014
We compared the effects of two diets on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and other health-related outcomes in overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes (HbA1c>6%).
Laura R Saslow, Sarah Kim, Jennifer J Daubenmier, Judith T Moskowitz, Stephen D Phinney, Veronica Goldman, Elizabeth J Murphy, Rachel M Cox, Patricia Moran, Fredrick M Hecht   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-carbohydrate diets differing in carbohydrate restriction improve cardiometabolic and anthropometric markers in healthy adults: A randomised clinical trial [PDF]

PeerJ, 2019
Background Low-carbohydrate, high-fat (LCHF) diets are useful for treating a range of health conditions, but there is little research evaluating the degree of carbohydrate restriction on outcome measures.
Cliff J. d. C. Harvey, Grant M. Schofield, Caryn Zinn, Simon J. Thornley, Catherine Crofts, Fabrice L. R. Merien   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nutritional modulation of insulin resistance [PDF]

, 2012
Insulin resistance has been proposed as the strongest single predictor for the development of Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM). Chronic oversupply of energy from food, together with inadequate physical activity, have been recognized as the most relevant factors ...
Weickert, Martin O.
core   +3 more sources

Long-term low carbohydrate diet leads to deleterious metabolic manifestations in diabetic mice.

PLoS ONE, 2014
We investigated long-term effects of low carbohydrate diets on wild type mice, streptozotocin-injected and KKAy obese diabetic mice. These mice were pair-fed three different types of diets, standard chow (SC, C∶P∶F = 63∶15∶22), a low carbohydrate (LC, C ...
Keiko Handa, Kouichi Inukai, Hirohisa Onuma, Akihiko Kudo, Fumiyuki Nakagawa, Kazue Tsugawa, Atsuko Kitahara, Rie Moriya, Kazuto Takahashi, Yoshikazu Sumitani, Toshio Hosaka, Hayato Kawakami, Seiichi Oyadomari, Hitoshi Ishida   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dietary fibre on behaviour and satiety in pigs [PDF]

, 2008
During the past decades there has been considerable interest in the use of dietary fibre in both animal and human nutrition. In human subjects dietary fibre has been studied intensively for possible effects on body-weight management and health. In animal
Bolhuis, J.E., Bosch, G., Gerrits, W.J.J., Leeuw, J.A., de   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Weight loss improves β-cell function independently of dietary carbohydrate restriction in people with type 2 diabetes: A 6-week randomized controlled trial

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundCarbohydrate restriction may benefit β-cell function and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes (T2D) but also leads to weight loss which in itself is beneficial.MethodsIn order to determine the additional effect of carbohydrate restriction in ...
Mads N. Thomsen, Mads J. Skytte, Amirsalar Samkani, Arne Astrup, Mogens Fenger, Jan Frystyk, Jan Frystyk, Bolette Hartmann, Bolette Hartmann, Jens J. Holst, Jens J. Holst, Thomas M. Larsen, Sten Madsbad, Faidon Magkos, Jens F. Rehfeld, Steen B. Haugaard, Thure Krarup, Thure Krarup   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet and fasting diet as Nutritional Approaches in Multiple Sclerosis (NAMS): protocol of a randomized controlled study [PDF]

, 2020
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system in young adults that may lead to progressive disability.
Bahr, Lina Samira, Bellmann-Strobl, Judith, Bock, Markus, Franz, Liane, Kessler, Christian S., Liebscher, Daniela, Michalsen, Andreas, Mähler, Anja, Paul, Friedemann, Piper, Sophie K., Prüß, Alexandra, Schumann, Dania, Steckhan, Nico   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of modified-Paleo and moderate-carbohydrate diets on body composition, serum levels of hepatokines and adipocytokines, and flow cytometric analysis of endothelial microparticles in adults with metabolic syndrome: a study protocol for a randomized clinical trial

Trials, 2021
Background Metabolic syndrome is a combination of metabolic risk factors causing a pathological condition that increases the risk of non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Farnoosh Shemirani, Akbar Fotouhi, Kurosh Djafarian, Leila Azadbakht, Nima Rezaei, Maryam Mahmoudi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional adequacy and content of food bank parcels in Oxfordshire, UK: a comparative analysis of independent and organisational provision [PDF]

, 2020
Background: Food bank use has increased significantly in the UK. With the rise in demand, it is imperative that users are receiving food parcels that meet their requirements. The present study aimed to explore whether typical food parcels, supplied by
Fallaize, R., Lovegrove, J. A., Newlove, J., White, A.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources