Results 71 to 80 of about 1,615,052 (245)

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Almonds vs. carbohydrate snacks in an energy‐restricted diet: Weight and cardiometabolic outcomes from a randomized trial

, 2023
ObjectiveThis study evaluated weight and cardiometabolic outcomes after a 3-month energy-restricted diet (-30%) containing almonds (almond-enriched diet [AED]) or containing carbohydrate-rich snacks (nut-free control diet [NFD]) (Phase 1), followed by 6 ...
Jonathan D. Buckley, Sharayah Carter, Sze‐Yen Tan, Hoi Y. Wong, Francois Fraysse, Rogers, G.B., Hill, A.M., Alison M. Hill, Carter, S., Mead, L.C., Catherine Yandell, Geraint B. Rogers, Tan, S.Y., Coates, A.M., Alison M. Coates, Buckley, J.D., Fraysse, F., Yandell, C., Wong, H.Y., Lauren C. Mead   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Supramolecular Zinc–Polyphenol Coordination Assemblies Mitigate Colonic Inflammation by Regulating Mucosal Barrier and Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐free zinc‐coordinated polyphenol nanoplatform (ZnCA NPs) is designed as an “all‐in‐one” therapeutic strategy for intestinal inflammation. The ZnCA NPs exhibit enhanced colonic accumulation and broad‐spectrum reactive oxygen and nitrogen species scavenging.
Qiwen Xie, Mai Ye, Xuexia Liu, Jing Wang, Ying Chen, Lu Tan, Jinheng Fu, Xiaochang Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Underreporting in Low-Calorie and Carbohydrate-Restrictive Diets: Epidemiological Considerations

Current Developments in Nutrition
Inaccurate energy intake assessments and dietary underreporting are important barriers to assess reliable health correlates of food consumption in nutritional epidemiology. Studies that do not account for this phenomenon may result in spurious diet-health associations.
Maximilian Andreas Storz, Alvaro Luis Ronco   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gestational diabetes mellitus and nutrient intake in regards to carbohydrate, fat, saturated fat, protein and fiber consumption versus blood glucose levels [PDF]

, 2004
Plan BMedical management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) has shown that lowering blood glucose levels to normoglycemic may help prevent diabetic complications for infant and mother.
Troumbly, Danielle
core  

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a Moderately-Restricted Carbohydrate Diet on Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Women with Metabolic Syndrome

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2012
Background: The growing epidemics of obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) have been accompanied with dietary fat restriction and carbohydrate elevation.
Somayeh Rajaie, Leila Azadbakht, Majid Khazaei, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh   +3 more
doaj  

Developing Metal–Polyphenol Network‐Based Single‐Protein Particle Encapsulation System for Sustained Release of Whey Protein to Mitigate Sarcopenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarcopenia has emerged as a major health challenge in the aging population. Developing a sustained‐release system for whey protein may enhance its effectiveness in mitigating sarcopenia. Herein, a novel “single‐protein particle encapsulation” (SPPE) system is developed to protect whey protein and control its release.
Yafei Zhang, Yuning Zhang, Yongjian Ai, Yao Lu, Heng Quan, Zhen Zhang, Yuqi Wang, Yujia Luo, Xiaoxu Zhang, Yingying Lin, Sijia Song, Huiyuan Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Coding Transcripts From Diversified Members of IgLec Family Protect Antiviral Effectors From Viral miRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The IgLec gene family generates both protein‐coding antiviral effectors and non‐coding transcripts. Upon viral infection, non‐coding transcripts are preferentially targeted by viral miR‐N48, thereby buffering protein‐coding isoforms from repression. Depletion of these decoy transcripts compromises antiviral defense, revealing a non‐coding RNA‐mediated ...
Ying Huang, Rui Shen, Xin Huang, Gu‐Qin Ji, Jiang‐Feng Lan, Qian Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme Weather Events and Consumer Food Responses

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates consumer food responses to Hurricanes Helene and Milton, which affected a swath of the Southeastern U.S. in 2024. Using representative consumer survey data from six affected states, we analyze 10 distinct food responses classified into ex ante and ex post responses, and examine their associations with food insufficiency
Ahmad Zia Wahdat, Joseph Balagtas
wiley   +1 more source