Results 11 to 20 of about 24,522 (155)

Supervised Machine Learning for Predicting Carbohydrate Malabsorptions Using Hydrogen Breath Tests

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2022
Introduction: Carbohydrate malabsorptions symptoms include intestinal fluid retention, causing diarrhea and abdominal distention. The aim of this work is to create a machine learning model that predicts carbohydrate malabsorption using H2 measurements ...
Netzer Michael, Hanser Friedrich, Ledochowski Maximilian, Baumgarten Daniel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence, risk factors, and treatment of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in children [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2023
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is defined as the presence of an excessive number of bacteria within the small bowel. Pediatric SIBO is a heterogeneous disorder that manifests as various symptoms ranging from mild gastrointestinal symptoms ...
Yu Kyung Cho, Jin Lee, Chang Nyol Paik
doaj   +1 more source

CARBOHYDRATE MALABSORPTION SYNDROME IN CHILDREN WITH VIRAL GASTROENTERITIS

Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
Background: Enteric viruses (mainly rotaviruses) are the most common cause of infectious diarrhea in infants. One  of the  pathophysiologic mechanisms in rotaviral gastroenteritis is the  reduction of the  surface  activity of enterocyte disaccharidases  
E. R. Meskina
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in gut microbial metagenomic pathways associated with clinical outcomes after the elimination of malabsorbed sugars in an IBS cohort

Gut Microbes, 2020
Specific diets to manage sugar malabsorption are reported to reduce clinical symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, the effects of diets for malabsorbed sugars on gut microbiota signatures have not been studied, and associations with ...
A. Mack, J.S. Bobardt, A. Haß, K.B. Nichols, R.M. Schmid, C.K. Stein-Thoeringer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal fructose malabsorption is associated with increased lactulose fermentation in the intestinal lumen

Jornal de Pediatria, 2018
Objective: To study fructose malabsorption in children and adolescents with abdominal pain associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders. As an additional objective, the association between intestinal fructose malabsorption and food intake ...
Roberto Koity Fujihara Ozaki, Patrícia da Graça Leite Speridião, Ana Cristina Fontenele Soares, Mauro Batista de Morais   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Feeding Tolerance, Glucose Availability, and Whole-Body Total Carbohydrate and Fat Oxidation in Male Endurance and Ultra-Endurance Runners in Response to Prolonged Exercise, Consuming a Habitual Mixed Macronutrient Diet and Carbohydrate Feeding During Exercise

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Using metadata from previously published research, this investigation sought to explore: (1) whole-body total carbohydrate and fat oxidation rates of endurance (e.g., half and full marathon) and ultra-endurance runners during an incremental exercise test
Christopher E. Rauch, Alan J. McCubbin, Stephanie K. Gaskell, Ricardo J. S. Costa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological role of lectins: A review

Journal of Orofacial Sciences, 2012
Lectins comprise a stracturally vary diverse class of proteins charecterized by their ability to selectively bind carbohydrate moieties of the glycoproteins of the cell surface.
K Kiran Kumar, K Lalith Prakash Chandra, J Sumanthi, G Sridhar Reddy, P Chandra Shekar, BVR Reddy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of lactulose, lactose, and fructose breath testing in clinical practice: A focus on methane

JGH Open, 2020
Background and Aim Breath testing (BT) is used to identify carbohydrate malabsorption and small intestine bacterial overgrowth. Measuring methane alongside hydrogen is advocated to reduce false‐negative studies, but the variability of methane production ...
Ruth M Harvie, Caroline J Tuck, Michael Schultz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal manifestations in Satoyoshi syndrome: a systematic review

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background Satoyoshi syndrome (SS) [OMIM 600705; ORFHA 3130] is a multisystemic disease with a probable autoimmune basis, whose main symptoms are muscle spasms, alopecia, diarrhea and skeletal alterations.
Julián Solís-García del Pozo, Carlos de Cabo, Javier Solera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does the Nutritional Composition of Dairy Milk Based Recovery Beverages Influence Post-exercise Gastrointestinal and Immune Status, and Subsequent Markers of Recovery Optimisation in Response to High Intensity Interval Exercise?

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021
This study aimed to determine the effects of flavored dairy milk based recovery beverages of different nutrition compositions on markers of gastrointestinal and immune status, and subsequent recovery optimisation markers.
Isabella Russo, Paul A. Della Gatta, Andrew Garnham, Judi Porter, Judi Porter, Louise M. Burke, Ricardo J. S. Costa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source