Results 31 to 40 of about 24,522 (155)

Interaction between the α-glucosidases, sucrase-isomaltase and maltase-glucoamylase, in human intestinal brush border membranes and its potential impact on disaccharide digestion

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
The two major intestinal α-glycosidases, sucrase-isomaltase (SI) and maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM), are active towards α-1,4 glycosidic linkages that prevail in starch.
Stephanie Tannous, Tammy Stellbrinck, Abdullah Hoter, Hassan Y. Naim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of dietary intake and eating patterns on reactive hypoglycemic events in patients postesophagectomy: A prospective observational study using continuous glucose monitoring

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Esophagectomy causes anatomical changes that can lead to rapid food transit and reactive hypoglycemia (RH). Patients are advised on eating patterns postesophagectomy to prevent RH, but its true incidence and the impact of dietary recommendations remain under‐researched.
Rachel O'Kelly, Elaine Quigley, Katie Byrne, Mistura A. Kareem, Niamh Ni Mhaoinigh, Paul Healy, Michelle Fanning, John V. Reynolds, Claire L. Donohoe, Suzanne L. Doyle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hearing Loss, Dizziness, and Carbohydrate Metabolism

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2015
Introduction Metabolic activity of the inner ear is very intense, and makes it sensitive to changes in the body homeostasis. This study involves a group of patients with inner ear disorders related to carbohydrate metabolism disturbances, including ...
Pedro L. Mangabeira Albernaz
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary management of normoalbuminaemic canine chronic enteropathies

Journal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Dietary management represents the cornerstone of treatment for chronic enteropathy in dogs, with approximately 50% of cases in referral practice responding to dietary intervention alone. Success rates improve significantly when multiple systematic diet trials are implemented.
A. Kathrani, K. Allenspach, D. Dito, J. Hernandez, S. Unterer, M. Vecchio, C. Webb, M. K. Tolbert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A reduced-carbohydrate and lactose-free formulation for stabilization among hospitalized children with severe acute malnutrition: A double-blind, randomized controlled trial.

PLoS Medicine, 2019
BackgroundChildren with medically complicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM) have high risk of inpatient mortality. Diarrhea, carbohydrate malabsorption, and refeeding syndrome may contribute to early mortality and delayed recovery.
Robert H J Bandsma, Wieger Voskuijl, Emmanuel Chimwezi, Greg Fegan, André Briend, Johnstone Thitiri, Moses Ngari, Laura Mwalekwa, Victor Bandika, Rehema Ali, Fauzat Hamid, Betty Owor, Neema Mturi, Isabel Potani, Benjamin Allubha, Anneke C Muller Kobold, Rosalie H Bartels, Christian J Versloot, Marjon Feenstra, Deborah A van den Brink, Patrick F van Rheenen, Marko Kerac, Celine Bourdon, James A Berkley   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children

Gastroenterologìa, 2019
Background. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a leading etiological factor of chronic liver diseases in children in industrialized countries. The high prevalence of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is common in patients with NAFLD.
Yu.M. Stepanov, N.Yu. Zavhorodnia, O.Yu. Lukianenko, E.V. Zygalo, V.B. Yagmur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Malabsorption: The Need for Symptom‐Based Assessment in Suspected Lactose Intolerance. Lessons From a Test‐Specific Symptom Assessment

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Breath test–proven malabsorption does not reliably predict symptoms. Many patients without malabsorption still develop significant symptoms. Symptoms after lactose ingestion are linked to fructose sensitivity and functional GI disorders. Validated, test‐specific symptom assessment is required to identify patients who may benefit from treatment ...
Johann Hammer, Heinz F. Hammer
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Post-gastrectomy reactive hyperinsulinemic hypoglicaemia: glucose trends before and after canagliflozin treatment

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
The pathogenesis of post-gastrectomy reactive hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia is not yet fully clarified. Recent studies suggest an up-regulation of the intestinal glucose transporter SGLT-1 aimed to prevent carbohydrate malabsorption. The overexpression
G. Bellastella, G. Bellastella, P. Caruso, C. Carbone, C. Carbone, M. di Nuzzo, M. di Nuzzo, L. Scappaticcio, V. Amoresano Paglionico, V. Amoresano Paglionico, M. I. Maiorino, M. I. Maiorino, K. Esposito, K. Esposito   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children and Young People Living With Overweight or Obesity: A Critical Narrative Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. It mainly comprises of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Its global prevalence has risen simultaneously with overweight and obesity among children and young people over the last decades.
Razan Algarni, Efstathia Papada, Adrian Brown   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Debates in allergy medicine: food intolerance does exist

World Allergy Organization Journal, 2015
Background Health care professionals and patients mix and mingle (hyper)sensitivity, allergy and intolerance. The consequences are discrepancies which result in confusion. The following is a very personal point of view, intended to start a debate to come
Y. Vandenplas
doaj   +1 more source